Ascension of Elijah
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The Ascension of Elijah is a significant event in the Old Testament, marking the prophet Elijah's departure from earth to heaven. This event is recorded in 2 Kings 2:1-14 and holds profound theological and symbolic importance within the biblical narrative.

Biblical Account

The account of Elijah's ascension begins with the prophet being aware that the LORD is about to take him up to heaven. Elijah, accompanied by his devoted disciple Elisha, travels from Gilgal to Bethel, then to Jericho, and finally to the Jordan River. At each location, the sons of the prophets inform Elisha that the LORD is about to take Elijah away, to which Elisha responds, "Yes, I know; be quiet" (2 Kings 2:3).

Upon reaching the Jordan, Elijah takes his cloak, rolls it up, and strikes the water, which divides to the left and right, allowing both prophets to cross on dry ground. Once they have crossed, Elijah asks Elisha what he can do for him before he is taken away. Elisha requests a double portion of Elijah's spirit, to which Elijah responds, "You have requested a difficult thing. Nevertheless, if you see me when I am taken from you, it will be yours. But if not, then it will not be so" (2 Kings 2:10).

As they continue walking and talking, a chariot of fire with horses of fire appears and separates the two, and Elijah is taken up to heaven in a whirlwind. Elisha witnesses this miraculous event and cries out, "My father, my father, the chariots and horsemen of Israel!" (2 Kings 2:12). Elijah's cloak falls to the ground, which Elisha picks up, signifying the transfer of prophetic authority.

Theological Significance

The ascension of Elijah is rich in theological meaning. It underscores the divine approval and favor upon Elijah's prophetic ministry. Elijah's departure in a whirlwind, accompanied by a chariot and horses of fire, symbolizes God's power and the heavenly realm's intervention in earthly affairs. This event also prefigures the ascension of Jesus Christ, drawing a parallel between the two figures as both are taken up into heaven, signifying divine endorsement and the continuation of their respective missions through their successors.

Symbolism and Legacy

Elijah's ascension is symbolic of the transition of prophetic authority from Elijah to Elisha. The double portion of Elijah's spirit granted to Elisha signifies the continuation and expansion of Elijah's ministry. This event also serves as a testament to the power of faith and the importance of spiritual inheritance.

In Jewish tradition, Elijah's ascension is seen as a precursor to his return, as prophesied in Malachi 4:5-6, where Elijah is expected to return before the "great and dreadful day of the LORD." This expectation is echoed in the New Testament, where John the Baptist is identified with the spirit and power of Elijah (Luke 1:17).

Cultural and Liturgical Impact

The ascension of Elijah has had a lasting impact on both Jewish and Christian traditions. In Jewish culture, Elijah is a prominent figure in Passover celebrations, where a cup of wine is set aside for him, symbolizing the hope of his return. In Christian liturgy, Elijah's ascension is often referenced in discussions of Christ's own ascension and the promise of eternal life for believers.

Overall, the ascension of Elijah remains a powerful narrative that highlights themes of divine intervention, prophetic succession, and the hope of future redemption.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Kings 2:1-18
And it came to pass, when the LORD would take up Elijah into heaven by a whirlwind, that Elijah went with Elisha from Gilgal.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Translation of Elijah and the Ascension of Christ
... THE FIRST BOOK OF KINGS THE TRANSLATION OF ELIJAH AND THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST.
'And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the translation of elijah and.htm

The Departing Christ and the Coming Spirit
... to the throne. Contrast the story of His ascension with that Old Testament
story of the ascension of Elijah. One needed the chariot ...
/.../the departing christ and the.htm

Cannot be Proved from Scripture, that Believers under the Old ...
... With regard to that sublime ascension, we grant that no one enjoyed it before Christ.
Enoch, therefore, and Elijah went to the Fathers, and there with them ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/article x it cannot be.htm

The Healing of the Waters
... Not far from Jericho, in the midst of fruitful groves, was one of the schools of
the prophets, and thither, after the ascension of Elijah, Elisha went. ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 18 the healing of.htm

Elijah's Translation and Elisha's Deathbed
... How striking is the contrast between the translation of Elijah and the
Ascension of Christ! He who ascended up where He was before ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture f/elijahs translation and elishas deathbed.htm

The Ascension
... Mark's view of the Ascension? ... was about to peal from heaven over the Jordan, as on
the holy mount he told not the subject of which Moses and Elijah spoke, but ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 16 19-20 the ascension.htm

Expositions of Holy Scripture
... THE CHARIOT OF FIRE. THE TRANSLATION OF ELIJAH AND THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST. ELIJAH'S
TRANSLATION AND ELISHA'S DEATHBED. GENTLENESS SUCCEEDING STRENGTH. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/

The Ascension
... Two expressions are here used to describe the Ascension, one of which ('was taken
up ... Elijah was carried by such agency into a sphere new to him; Jesus ascended ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/the ascension.htm

The Ascension
... there is more than the picturesque contrast between the rapture of Elijah, with
its ... In like manner, regarding the Ascension as an end, may we not say that it ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the ascension.htm

An Essay on the Scriptural Doctrine of Immortality.
... destruction of Sodom, the plagues of Egypt and deliverance of Israel, the giving
of the law from Sinai, the passage of Jordan, the ascension of Elijah, and the ...
/.../an essay on the scriptural.htm

Resources
How did Isaiah die? | GotQuestions.org

How long was Jesus' ministry? | GotQuestions.org

What were the key events in the life of Jesus Christ? (Part 3) | GotQuestions.org

Ascension: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Ascension

Ascension of Elijah

Ascension of Isaiah

Ascension of Jesus

Ascension of Two Witnesses

The Ascension of Christ was to Supreme Power and Dignity

The Ascension of Christ was Triumphant

The Ascension of Christ: As the Forerunner of his People

The Ascension of Christ: Described

The Ascension of Christ: Foretold by Himself

The Ascension of Christ: Forty Days After his Resurrection

The Ascension of Christ: from Mount Olivet

The Ascension of Christ: His Second Coming Shall be in Like Manner As

The Ascension of Christ: Prophecies Respecting

The Ascension of Christ: To Intercede

The Ascension of Christ: To Prepare a Place for his People

The Ascension of Christ: To Receive Gifts for Men

The Ascension of Christ: To Send the Holy Spirit

The Ascension of Christ: Typified

The Ascension of Christ: when he had Atoned for Sin

The Ascension of Christ: While Blessing his Disciples

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