Religious Zeal: Ezra
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Ezra, a central figure in the post-exilic period of Israel's history, is renowned for his religious zeal and dedication to the Law of God. As a scribe and priest, Ezra played a pivotal role in the spiritual and communal restoration of the Jewish people following their return from Babylonian exile. His life and actions are primarily documented in the biblical book that bears his name, as well as in the book of Nehemiah.

Background and Role

Ezra was a descendant of Aaron, the brother of Moses, which established his priestly lineage (Ezra 7:1-5). He was well-versed in the Law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given. His expertise in the Scriptures and his commitment to teaching them were crucial in re-establishing the religious identity of the Jewish community in Jerusalem.

Mission to Jerusalem

In the seventh year of King Artaxerxes of Persia, Ezra was granted permission to lead a group of exiles back to Jerusalem. The king provided him with resources and authority to appoint magistrates and judges, emphasizing the importance of adherence to the Law (Ezra 7:11-26). Ezra's mission was not merely administrative but deeply spiritual, aiming to restore the covenantal relationship between God and His people.

Religious Reforms

Upon his arrival in Jerusalem, Ezra was confronted with the issue of intermarriage between the Israelites and the surrounding pagan nations. This practice was in direct violation of the Mosaic Law and threatened the purity of the Jewish faith. Ezra's response was one of profound grief and intercession. He tore his garments, fasted, and prayed, confessing the sins of the people before God (Ezra 9:3-6).

Ezra's zeal for the Law led to a public assembly where he addressed the people, urging them to repent and separate themselves from foreign influences. His leadership inspired a collective commitment to reform, as the people agreed to put away their foreign wives and renew their covenant with God (Ezra 10:1-17).

Teaching and Revival

Ezra's dedication to the Law extended beyond immediate reforms. He was instrumental in the public reading and teaching of the Scriptures, which sparked a spiritual revival among the people. In Nehemiah 8, Ezra is depicted standing on a wooden platform, reading the Book of the Law to the assembly from morning until midday. The people's response was one of reverence and worship, as they listened attentively and wept upon understanding the words of the Law (Nehemiah 8:1-9).

This event marked a significant moment in the religious life of the community, as it reinforced the centrality of God's Word in guiding the moral and spiritual conduct of the nation. Ezra's efforts in teaching and interpreting the Law laid the foundation for a renewed commitment to God's commandments.

Legacy

Ezra's religious zeal and unwavering commitment to the Law of God left an indelible mark on the Jewish community. His leadership during a critical period of restoration helped to re-establish the identity and faith of the Israelites. Ezra's life exemplifies the importance of fidelity to God's Word and the transformative power of repentance and obedience. His account continues to inspire believers to pursue holiness and to uphold the teachings of Scripture with passion and dedication.
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Ezra 7:10
For Ezra had prepared his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and judgments.
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Ezra 9:1
Now when these things were done, the princes came to me, saying, The people of Israel, and the priests, and the Levites, have not separated themselves from the people of the lands, doing according to their abominations, even of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Jebusites, the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites.
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Ezra 10:1
Now when Ezra had prayed, and when he had confessed, weeping and casting himself down before the house of God, there assembled to him out of Israel a very great congregation of men and women and children: for the people wept very sore.
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Library

Ezra, the Priest and Scribe
... of the temple services, and the great religious reformations instituted by ... He became
a man of piety and zeal. ... The efforts of Ezra to revive an interest in the ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 50 ezra the priest.htm

The Historical Situation
... hand, were chiefly noted for their religious zeal and theological ... were more or loss
ruled by religious considerations ... inherited from the days of Ezra, when the ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/i the historical situation.htm

A Great Religious Awakening
... A Great religious awakening under the proclamation of ... himself "provided with arms""
"prayer, zeal for Christ ... name of "Rabbi Ben-Ezra," representing himself as ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 20 a great religious.htm

Place of Jesus in the History of the World.
... A series of pious men, Ezra, Nehemiah, Onias, the Maccabees, consumed with zeal
for the ... The perennial poesy of religious souls, the Psalms, blossomed from ...
//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter i place of jesus.htm

The "Fraternity" of Pharisees
... to an extreme, for which ordinary Jewish zeal would scarcely ... originated in a period
of great religious reaction ... their history up to the time of Ezra, and there ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 14 the fraternity of.htm

The Third Day in Passion-Week - the Last Controversies and ...
... in the past but in the present, has only too plainly shown, that a religious zeal
which expends ... Ezra 5:1, and Zechariah 1:1, 7. For the correct reading (son of ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iv the third day.htm

Hebrew Captives; Or, Mordecai and Esther.
... Haggai; and the building was resumed with fresh zeal. ... after he ascended the throne,
he commissioned Ezra, the priest ... to take charge of the religious service at ...
/.../headley/half hours in bible lands volume 2/hebrew captives or mordecai and.htm

From Malachi to the Birth of Christ.
... Ezra and Nehemiah were at Jerusalem, one the governor ... showed an undying devotion
to their religious institutions; (c ... synagogues which led to a zeal to proselyte ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter xvii from malachi to.htm

Sources and Literature of the Apostolic Age.
... Lightfoot, Sanday, Ezra Abbot, and others have exposed the defects of its ... spread
to five causes, namely: (1) the intolerant but enlarged religious zeal of the ...
/.../history of the christian church volume i/section 20 sources and literature.htm

The Cleansing of the Temple.
... His zeal for God that carried the crowd before it, and ... the tone of the authorities,
on the religious state of ... house." Not Moses, not Solomon, not Ezra, not the ...
/.../the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol i/vi the cleansing of the.htm

Resources
Should wine or grape juice be used for communion? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Paul in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

How many times did Jesus cleanse the temple? Why did He cleanse the temple? | GotQuestions.org

Zeal: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

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Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Israelites

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Jehoiada

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Jehu

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Josiah

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Moses and Levites

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Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Samuel

Religious Zeal without Knowledge

Religious Zeal: Andrew and Philip

Religious Zeal: Anna

Religious Zeal: Asa

Religious Zeal: Elijah

Religious Zeal: Ephesians

Religious Zeal: Exemplified

Religious Zeal: Exemplified by Paul

Religious Zeal: Ezra

Religious Zeal: General Scriptures Concerning

Religious Zeal: Gideon

Religious Zeal: Jehoash

Religious Zeal: Jehoiada

Religious Zeal: Jehu

Religious Zeal: Jephthah

Religious Zeal: Jeremiah

Religious Zeal: Joshua

Religious Zeal: Josiah

Religious Zeal: King David

Religious Zeal: King Saul

Religious Zeal: Moses

Religious Zeal: Nehemiah

Religious Zeal: Obadiah

Religious Zeal: Paul and Barnabas

Religious Zeal: Peter

Religious Zeal: Peter Rebuking Jesus

Religious Zeal: Phinehas

Religious Zeal: Phoebe

Religious Zeal: Priests

Religious Zeal: Samuel

Religious Zeal: Shepherds

Religious Zeal: The Healed Deaf-Mute Man

Religious Zeal: The Restored Leper

Religious Zeal: Two Blind Men Proclaiming the Miracle of Healing

Zeal

Zeal of Saints, Ardent

Zeal: Christ an Example of

Zeal: Exhortation To

Zeal: Godly Sorrow Leads To

Zeal: Holy: Apollos

Zeal: Holy: Corinthians

Zeal: Holy: Epaphras

Zeal: Holy: Josiah

Zeal: Holy: Phinehas

Zeal: Provokes Others to do Good

Zeal: should be Exhibited for the Glory of God

Zeal: should be Exhibited for the Welfare of Saints

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Contending for the Faith

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Desiring the Salvation of Others

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Missionary Labours

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Spirit

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Well-Doing

Zeal: should be Exhibited: Against Idolatry

Zeal: Sometimes not According to Knowledge

Zeal: Sometimes Wrongly Directed

Zeal: Ungodly Men Sometimes Pretend To

Related Terms

Over-religious (1 Occurrence)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Fast (157 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

Superstition (1 Occurrence)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Sprinkle (37 Occurrences)

Conversion (1 Occurrence)

Defilement (12 Occurrences)

Images (158 Occurrences)

Defile (63 Occurrences)

Devout (13 Occurrences)

Ahab (85 Occurrences)

Holyday (2 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Anthropomorphism

Fasts (3 Occurrences)

Feasts (45 Occurrences)

Library

Creation (35 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Preaching (116 Occurrences)

Joy (422 Occurrences)

Liberal (11 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Dogma

Mortify (2 Occurrences)

Preach (72 Occurrences)

Agape

Anointing (39 Occurrences)

Superstitious (1 Occurrence)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Pergamum (2 Occurrences)

Bathing (9 Occurrences)

Bethel (67 Occurrences)

Truth (380 Occurrences)

Proselyte (2 Occurrences)

Pergamos (1 Occurrence)

Ethiopic

Jezebel (20 Occurrences)

Member (20 Occurrences)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Teaching (372 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Teach (172 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Korah (51 Occurrences)

Omnipotence (2 Occurrences)

Predestination

Offices (14 Occurrences)

Period (43 Occurrences)

Semites

Sojourner (81 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Semitic

Authority (326 Occurrences)

Prophet (315 Occurrences)

Adoration

Games (2 Occurrences)

Ablution

Mystery (31 Occurrences)

Resurrection (42 Occurrences)

Areopagus (3 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Nazirite (10 Occurrences)

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Stranger (152 Occurrences)

Service (317 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Woman (4043 Occurrences)

Omnipresence

Isaac (127 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Sadducees (14 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Religious Zeal: Exemplified by Paul
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