Religious Zeal: Peter Rebuking Jesus
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In the New Testament, the Apostle Peter is often depicted as a fervent and zealous follower of Jesus Christ. His zeal, however, sometimes led him to misunderstand the divine mission of Jesus, as illustrated in the incident where Peter rebukes Jesus. This event is recorded in the Synoptic Gospels, with the most detailed account found in the Gospel of Matthew.

Scriptural Context

The incident occurs shortly after Peter's confession of Jesus as the Christ, the Son of the living God (Matthew 16:16). This confession is a pivotal moment in the Gospels, as it marks a clear acknowledgment of Jesus' messianic identity. Jesus blesses Peter for this revelation, stating, "Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by My Father in heaven" (Matthew 16:17).

The Rebuke

Following this declaration, Jesus begins to reveal to His disciples the necessity of His suffering, death, and resurrection. He explains that He must go to Jerusalem, suffer many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests, and scribes, be killed, and on the third day be raised to life (Matthew 16:21). This revelation is met with resistance from Peter, who takes Jesus aside and begins to rebuke Him, saying, "Far be it from You, Lord! This shall never happen to You!" (Matthew 16:22).

Jesus' Response

Jesus' response to Peter is swift and stern: "Get behind Me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to Me; for you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men" (Matthew 16:23). This rebuke highlights the gravity of Peter's misunderstanding. Despite his good intentions and zeal, Peter's perspective is limited to human concerns and fails to grasp the divine necessity of Jesus' sacrificial mission.

Theological Implications

Peter's rebuke of Jesus underscores the tension between human expectations of the Messiah and the divine plan of salvation. The Jewish expectation of a triumphant, earthly Messiah clashed with the reality of a suffering servant, as prophesied in Isaiah 53. Peter's reaction reflects a common misunderstanding among the disciples and the broader Jewish community of the time.

This incident also serves as a reminder of the dangers of religious zeal that is not aligned with God's purposes. Peter's zeal, though sincere, becomes a stumbling block when it contradicts the divine will. Jesus' rebuke emphasizes the importance of aligning one's zeal with the will of God, as revealed through Scripture and the teachings of Christ.

Peter's Growth

Despite this moment of correction, Peter's journey of faith continues, marked by growth and transformation. After the resurrection and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, Peter emerges as a bold and effective leader in the early Church. His initial misunderstanding is replaced by a profound comprehension of the Gospel, as evidenced in his sermons and epistles.

In summary, the episode of Peter rebuking Jesus serves as a powerful lesson on the nature of true discipleship. It calls believers to examine their own zeal and ensure it is rooted in a deep understanding of God's redemptive plan, as revealed through Jesus Christ.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 16:22
Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far from you, Lord: this shall not be to you.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

A Great Religious Awakening
... declared himself "provided with arms"" "prayer, zeal for Christ ... Wurttemberg, he
advocated the cause of religious liberty ... beginning of the creation." 2 Peter 3:3 ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 20 a great religious.htm

The Second Epistle of St. Peter
... But zeal must be according to knowledge, and this ... false teachers,' and The Apocalypse
of Peter begins with ... 11, 16) cunningly, turning their religious views to ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/the second epistle of st.htm

Modern Revivals
... yea, what vehement desire, yea, what zeal, yea, what ... sanctification now gaining
prominence in the religious world carries ... war against the soul." 1 Peter 2:11. ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 27 modern revivals.htm

Modern Revivals.
... yea, what vehement desire, yea, what zeal, yea, what ... now gaining prominence in the
religious world, carries ... Peter says, "Abstain from fleshly lusts, which war ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /27 modern revivals.htm

Christ About his Father's Business
... Paul traverses many countries, Peter ranges through many nations, Philip ... so the man
that is moderately religious is irreligious ... I love my God with zeal so great ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/christ about his fathers business.htm

The Lively Stones. Rev. W. Morley Punshon.
... acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.""1 Peter 2:5. ... will be found to have the same
religious significance, and ... his pity for sinners; will fire his zeal and make ...
/.../king/the wesleyan methodist pulpit in malvern/the lively stones rev w.htm

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... heathens, [588]61; taught by the zeal of heathens ... works, [650]72; Nathanael's and
Peter's contrasted, [651 ... Conversation on religious matters recommended, [660]10 ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

The Doctrine of the Church.
... of Paul, of the First Epistle of Peter, and of ... the Roman Emperor that, in their
religious assemblies, they ... had also signalised himself by his zeal against the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter v the doctrine of.htm

The Land and the People.
... seems to give additional force to Peter's fundamental confession ... he came in contact
with the religious leaders, and ... upon his public ministry the zeal for God's ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 17 the land and.htm

Of the Discipline of the Church, and Its Principal Use in Censures ...
... For when Peter sinned so as to give public offence ... hatred of other men's iniquity,
but zeal for their ... we must hold that whenever any religious controversy arises ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 12 of the discipline.htm

Resources
Who was John the Apostle in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the money changers in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to have left your first love (Revelation 2:4)? | GotQuestions.org

Zeal: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: David

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Elijah

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Israelites

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Jehoiada

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Jehu

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Josiah

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Moses and Levites

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Phinehas

Religious Zeal in Punishing Evil People: Samuel

Religious Zeal without Knowledge

Religious Zeal: Andrew and Philip

Religious Zeal: Anna

Religious Zeal: Asa

Religious Zeal: Elijah

Religious Zeal: Ephesians

Religious Zeal: Exemplified

Religious Zeal: Exemplified by Paul

Religious Zeal: Ezra

Religious Zeal: General Scriptures Concerning

Religious Zeal: Gideon

Religious Zeal: Jehoash

Religious Zeal: Jehoiada

Religious Zeal: Jehu

Religious Zeal: Jephthah

Religious Zeal: Jeremiah

Religious Zeal: Joshua

Religious Zeal: Josiah

Religious Zeal: King David

Religious Zeal: King Saul

Religious Zeal: Moses

Religious Zeal: Nehemiah

Religious Zeal: Obadiah

Religious Zeal: Paul and Barnabas

Religious Zeal: Peter

Religious Zeal: Peter Rebuking Jesus

Religious Zeal: Phinehas

Religious Zeal: Phoebe

Religious Zeal: Priests

Religious Zeal: Samuel

Religious Zeal: Shepherds

Religious Zeal: The Healed Deaf-Mute Man

Religious Zeal: The Restored Leper

Religious Zeal: Two Blind Men Proclaiming the Miracle of Healing

Zeal

Zeal of Saints, Ardent

Zeal: Christ an Example of

Zeal: Exhortation To

Zeal: Godly Sorrow Leads To

Zeal: Holy: Apollos

Zeal: Holy: Corinthians

Zeal: Holy: Epaphras

Zeal: Holy: Josiah

Zeal: Holy: Phinehas

Zeal: Provokes Others to do Good

Zeal: should be Exhibited for the Glory of God

Zeal: should be Exhibited for the Welfare of Saints

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Contending for the Faith

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Desiring the Salvation of Others

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Missionary Labours

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Spirit

Zeal: should be Exhibited in Well-Doing

Zeal: should be Exhibited: Against Idolatry

Zeal: Sometimes not According to Knowledge

Zeal: Sometimes Wrongly Directed

Zeal: Ungodly Men Sometimes Pretend To

Related Terms

Over-religious (1 Occurrence)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Fast (157 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

Superstition (1 Occurrence)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Sprinkle (37 Occurrences)

Conversion (1 Occurrence)

Defilement (12 Occurrences)

Images (158 Occurrences)

Defile (63 Occurrences)

Devout (13 Occurrences)

Ahab (85 Occurrences)

Holyday (2 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Anthropomorphism

Fasts (3 Occurrences)

Feasts (45 Occurrences)

Library

Creation (35 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Preaching (116 Occurrences)

Joy (422 Occurrences)

Liberal (11 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Dogma

Mortify (2 Occurrences)

Preach (72 Occurrences)

Agape

Anointing (39 Occurrences)

Superstitious (1 Occurrence)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Pergamum (2 Occurrences)

Bathing (9 Occurrences)

Bethel (67 Occurrences)

Truth (380 Occurrences)

Proselyte (2 Occurrences)

Pergamos (1 Occurrence)

Ethiopic

Jezebel (20 Occurrences)

Member (20 Occurrences)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Teaching (372 Occurrences)

Teacher (103 Occurrences)

Teach (172 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Korah (51 Occurrences)

Omnipotence (2 Occurrences)

Predestination

Offices (14 Occurrences)

Period (43 Occurrences)

Semites

Sojourner (81 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Semitic

Authority (326 Occurrences)

Prophet (315 Occurrences)

Adoration

Games (2 Occurrences)

Ablution

Mystery (31 Occurrences)

Resurrection (42 Occurrences)

Areopagus (3 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Nazirite (10 Occurrences)

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Stranger (152 Occurrences)

Service (317 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Woman (4043 Occurrences)

Omnipresence

Isaac (127 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Sadducees (14 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Religious Zeal: Peter
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