Rome: Justification by Faith in Jesus Christ
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The concept of justification by faith in Jesus Christ is a central tenet of Christian theology, particularly emphasized in the Pauline epistles. This doctrine asserts that individuals are made righteous before God not through their own works or adherence to the law, but through faith in Jesus Christ. The Apostle Paul, writing to the early Christian community in Rome, expounds on this doctrine extensively in the Epistle to the Romans, a foundational text for understanding justification by faith.

Biblical Foundation

The Epistle to the Romans is a key scriptural source for the doctrine of justification by faith. In Romans 3:28, Paul states, "For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from works of the law" . This verse encapsulates the essence of the doctrine, highlighting the insufficiency of the law for salvation and the necessity of faith in Christ.

Paul further elaborates in Romans 5:1, "Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ" . Here, justification is presented as the means by which believers attain peace with God, a reconciliation made possible through the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus.

The Role of Faith

Faith, in the context of justification, is not merely intellectual assent but a deep, personal trust in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. Romans 4:3 references the faith of Abraham, stating, "Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness" . This example underscores that justification has always been based on faith, even before the coming of Christ, and is now fully realized in Him.

Contrast with Works of the Law

Paul contrasts justification by faith with the works of the law, arguing that the law, while holy and good, cannot save. In Romans 3:20, he writes, "Therefore no one will be justified in His sight by works of the law. For the law merely brings awareness of sin" . The law serves to reveal human sinfulness and the need for a savior, pointing to Christ as the fulfillment of the law's demands.

Universal Need for Justification

Paul emphasizes the universal need for justification, stating in Romans 3:23-24, "For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and all are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus" . This underscores that justification is a gift of grace available to all who believe, regardless of their background or previous adherence to the law.

Implications for Believers

The doctrine of justification by faith has profound implications for believers. It assures them of their standing before God, not based on their own merit but on the righteousness of Christ imputed to them through faith. This assurance fosters a life of gratitude, obedience, and service, motivated not by a desire to earn salvation but by love and thankfulness for the grace received.

In summary, the doctrine of justification by faith in Jesus Christ, as articulated in the Epistle to the Romans, is a cornerstone of Christian belief. It affirms that salvation is a gift of grace, received through faith, and not by works, thus providing believers with the assurance of their reconciliation with God.
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Romans 3:24
Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:
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Romans 4:1
What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, has found?
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Romans 5:1
Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ:
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Library

A Defence of the Doctrine of Justification, by Faith in Jesus ...
... A DEFENCE OF THE DOCTRINE OF JUSTIFICATION, BY FAITH IN JESUS CHRIST; SHEWING, ... A
DEFENCE OF THE DOCTRINE OF JUSTIFICATION BY FAITH IN JESUS CHRIST; PROVING. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a defence of the doctrine.htm

Certainty of Our Justification.
... the redemption that is in Christ Jesus." (Romans 3:24 ... Reformation made justification
by faith the starting ... and energetically opposed Rome's justification by good ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxxiii certainty of our justification.htm

Justification.
... of the Reformation, which puts this doctrine of "justification by faith" boldly
and ... in opposition to the "meritorious works of Rome." "Justification by faith ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/cxxx justification.htm

Justification by Faith
... and fully stands up for free grace, and justification by faith ... trust Him too, and
at once have faith in so ... have been borrowed from the Church of Rome, and which ...
/.../kingsley/sermons for the times/sermon vi justification by faith.htm

Justification by Faith --Illustrated by Abram's Righteousness
... were made to us by the priests of Rome, or by ... Christ: by whom also we have access
by faith into this ... God." See how softly it flows, a justification sheds the ...
/.../justification by faithillustrated by abrams.htm

Written from Rome
... Colosse," written while he was a prisoner in Rome, Paul makes ... law, and faith toward
Christ, who died for man's justification. ... Being justified by faith," he has ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 45 written from rome.htm

The Epistles to the Galatians.
... Augustin) cast out at last by Rome, as Christianity ... requiring circumcision as a
condition of justification and full ... of the law, but only through faith in Jesus ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 91 the epistles to.htm

The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans
... wishes to preach the gospel to those in Rome whom Christ ... carefully refutes the notion
that the doctrine of justification by faith encourages Antinomianism. ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter xiii the epistle of.htm

The Epistle to the Romans.
... to all on the sole condition of faith, and applied in the successive acts of
justification, sanctification, and ... the omission of the words "in Rome," 1:7 ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 92 the epistle to.htm

Articles of Religion of the Reformed Episcopal Church in America. ...
... As the Church of Jerusalem, Alexandria, Antioch, [2234] and Rome have erred ... sufficiency
of the redemption in Christ Jesus, of justification by faith, and of ...
/.../articles of religion of the.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about the pope / papacy? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Avignon Papacy / Babylonian Captivity of the Church? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Gregory the Great? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Rome

Rome for Mutual Forbearance

Rome: Abominations In

Rome: Christians In

Rome: Exhorted Humility, Love, and Good Works

Rome: God's Judgment Against all Sin

Rome: God's Supreme Power Over Everyone

Rome: Jews Excluded From, by Claudius Caesar

Rome: Justification by Faith in Jesus Christ

Rome: Paul Desires to Preach In

Rome: Paul Testifies the Gospel of Christ to Them

Rome: Paul's Letter to the Christians In

Rome: Requested to Greet Various Brethren

Rome: The Condemnation of the Gentiles

Rome: The Condemnation of the Jews

Rome: The Faith of Abraham

Rome: The Fruits of Faith

Rome: The Righteousness the Law and of Faith

Rome: The Works of the Flesh and the Spirit

Rome: To Obey Magistrates

Rome: Visited by Onesiphorus

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Italy (4 Occurrences)

Forum (1 Occurrence)

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Claudius (3 Occurrences)

Province (66 Occurrences)

Citizenship (4 Occurrences)

Galatia (6 Occurrences)

Praetorian (2 Occurrences)

Latin (2 Occurrences)

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Triumph (52 Occurrences)

Rhegium (1 Occurrence)

Palace (194 Occurrences)

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Pudens (1 Occurrence)

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Candlestick (34 Occurrences)

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Age (404 Occurrences)

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Alexandria (4 Occurrences)

Jude (4 Occurrences)

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Between (2624 Occurrences)

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Timothy (28 Occurrences)

Persecution (22 Occurrences)

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Pilate (60 Occurrences)

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Rome: Jews Excluded From, by Claudius Caesar
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