Topical Encyclopedia The metaphor of sheep is frequently used in the Bible to describe the people of God, and the concept of "lost sheep" is particularly significant in illustrating the state of sinners who have strayed from God's path. This imagery is deeply rooted in the pastoral culture of ancient Israel, where sheep were a common part of daily life and shepherding was a familiar occupation.Biblical Context The image of sheep and shepherds is prevalent throughout Scripture, symbolizing the relationship between God and His people. In the Old Testament, God is often depicted as the Shepherd of Israel, guiding and protecting His flock. Psalm 23:1 famously begins, "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want." This portrays God as a caring and providing shepherd, ensuring the well-being of His people. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is identified as the Good Shepherd. In John 10:11 , Jesus declares, "I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down His life for the sheep." This statement underscores the sacrificial nature of Christ's mission and His deep love for His followers. Parable of the Lost Sheep The concept of lost sinners as sheep is most vividly illustrated in the Parable of the Lost Sheep, found in both Matthew 18:12-14 and Luke 15:3-7. In Luke 15:4-7 , Jesus tells the story: "What man among you, if he has a hundred sheep and loses one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the pasture and go after the one that is lost, until he finds it? And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it on his shoulders, comes home, and calls together his friends and neighbors to tell them, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my lost sheep!’ In the same way, I tell you that there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous ones who do not need to repent." This parable highlights the value and importance of each individual to God. It emphasizes God's relentless pursuit of the lost and His joy upon their return. The shepherd's willingness to leave the ninety-nine sheep to find the one lost sheep illustrates God's personal and intimate concern for every sinner. Theological Significance The metaphor of lost sheep serves to remind believers of the nature of sin and the human tendency to stray from God's commandments. Isaiah 53:6 states, "We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all." This verse underscores the universal nature of sin and the need for redemption. The imagery also conveys the message of repentance and restoration. Just as the shepherd rejoices over the recovery of the lost sheep, so too does God rejoice when a sinner repents and returns to Him. This theme is central to the Christian message of salvation, emphasizing God's grace and mercy. Pastoral Implications For pastors and church leaders, the metaphor of lost sheep provides a model for ministry. It calls for a shepherd-like approach to caring for the congregation, seeking out those who have strayed, and guiding them back to the fold. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of evangelism and outreach, reflecting God's heart for the lost. In summary, the imagery of sheep and the concept of lost sinners as sheep are powerful biblical themes that convey God's love, grace, and the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. Through the parable of the lost sheep, believers are reminded of the value of each soul and the joy that comes with repentance and reconciliation with God. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 9:36But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 10:6 Library The Lost Sheep, the Lost Coin, and the Prodigal Son. The Three Parables of the Gospel: of the Recovery of the Lost - of ... The Lost Sheep. Christ's Sheep God's Love Even for Sinners The Lost Coin. The Parable of the Lost Sheep Psalm 95 Canaan Lost through Unbelief; Or, a Warning to Delaying ... The Lost Sheep and the Seeking Shepherd The Lost Piece of Money. Resources What is the significance of sheep in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWho are the “other sheep” mentioned in John 10:16? | GotQuestions.org What is sheep stealing? | GotQuestions.org Sheep: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Sheep Gate: An Ancient Gate of Jerusalem Sheep of the Defenselessness of Servants of God (Greek: Diakonoi) Sheep of the Wicked in Their Death Sheep of Those Under God's Judgment Sheep were Frequently: Cut off by Disease Sheep were Frequently: Destroyed by Wild Beasts Sheep were Frequently: Given As Presents Sheep were Frequently: Given As Tribute Sheep were Frequently: Taken in Great Numbers in War Sheep: (In Patience and Simplicity) of Patience, of Christ Sheep: (In Proneness to Wander) of Those Who Depart from God Sheep: (Lost) of the Unregenerate Sheep: (Separation from the Goats) the Separation of Saints Sheep: (When Found) Restored Sinners Sheep: Also: Jacob's Management of Sheep: Being Covered With a Fleece Sheep: Bleating of, Alluded To Sheep: Constituted a Great Part of Patriarchal Wealth Sheep: False Prophets Assume the Simple Appearance Sheep: Feasting at the Time of Shearing Sheep: Females of, Called Ewes Sheep: First Wool of, Given to the Priests Sheep: Firstlings of, Could not be Dedicated As a Free-Will offering Sheep: Firstlings of, not to be Redeemed Sheep: Firstlings of, not to be Shorn Sheep: Flesh of, Extensively Used As Food Sheep: Flocks of Attended by Members of the Family Sheep: Flocks of Attended by Servants Sheep: Flocks of Conducted to the Richest Pastures Sheep: Flocks of Fed in the Valleys Sheep: Flocks of Fed on the Mountains Sheep: Flocks of Fled from Strangers Sheep: Flocks of Followed the Shepherd Sheep: Flocks of Frequently Covered the Pastures Sheep: Flocks of Guarded by Dogs Sheep: Flocks of Kept in Folds or Cotes Sheep: Flocks of Made to Rest at Noon Sheep: Flocks of Watered Every Day Sheep: Offered in Sacrifice by Abel Sheep: Offered in Sacrifice by Abraham Sheep: Offered in Sacrifice by Noah Sheep: Offered in Sacrifice from the Earliest Age Sheep: Offered in Sacrifice Under the Law Sheep: Places Celebrated For: Bashan Sheep: Places Celebrated For: Bozrah Sheep: Places Celebrated For: Kedar Sheep: Places Celebrated For: Nebaioth Sheep: Skins of, Made Into a Covering for the Tabernacle Sheep: Skins of, Worn As Clothing by the Poor Sheep: The First Fleece of, Belonged to the Priests and the Levites Sheep: The Land of Bashan Adapted to the Raising of Sheep: Time of Shearing, a Time of Rejoicing Sheep: Tithe of, Given to the Levites Sheep: Tribute (Taxes) Paid In Sheep: Under Man's Care from the Earliest Age Sheep: Washed and Shorn Every Year Sheep: Wool of, Made Into Clothing Related Terms |