Easton's Bible Dictionary
(Hebrews hazir), regarded as the most unclean and the most abhorred of all animals (
Leviticus 11:7;
Isaiah 65:4;
66:3, 17;
Luke 15:15, 16). A herd of swine were drowned in the Sea of Galilee (
Luke 8:32, 33). Spoken of figuratively in
Matthew 7:6 (see
Proverbs 11:22). It is frequently mentioned as a wild animal, and is evidently the wild boar (Arab. khanzir), which is common among the marshes of the Jordan valley (
Psalm 80:13).
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(
n.) Any animal of the hog kind, especially one of the domestical species. Swine secrete a large amount of subcutaneous fat, which, when extracted, is known as lard. The male is specifically called boar, the female, sow, and the young, pig. See Hog.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SWINEswin (chazir; compare Arabic khinzir; hus, Septuagint and New Testament; compare Greek sus, and Latin sus; adjective hueios, as a substantive, the Septuagint; choiros, Septuagint and New Testament): In both ancient and modern times domestic swine have been little kept in Palestine, but wild swine are well known as inhabitants of the thickets of the Chuleh, the Jordan valley, the Dead Sea, and some of the mountains. The species is Susanna scrofa, the wild pig of Europe, North Africa and Western Asia.
In the Old Testament the swine is mentioned in Leviticus 11:7 and Deuteronomy 14:8 as an unclean animal: "And the swine, because he parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you." In Isaiah 65:4 and 66:3, 17 the eating of swine's flesh and the offering of oblations of swine's blood are referred to as abominations. Septuagint also refers to swine in three passages where these animals are not mentioned in the Hebrew and EV. In 2 Samuel 17:8 where English Versions of the Bible has "as a bear robbed of her whelps in the field," Septuagint adds (translation) "and as a savage boar in the plain." In 1 Kings 21:19 Septuagint 20:19), where English Versions of the Bible has "in the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth," Septuagint has "where the swine and the dogs licked"; similarly in 1 Kings 22:38. In 1 Maccabees 1:47 there is reference to a decree of Antiochus ordering the sacrifice of swine. In 2 Maccabees 6 and 7 there are accounts of the torture and death of Eleazar, an aged scribe, and of a mother and her seven sons for refusing to taste swine's flesh. Swine, the property of Gentiles, are mentioned in the account of the Gadarene demoniac (Matthew 8:30, 31, 32 Mark 5:11, 12, 13, 14, 16 Luke 8:32, 33), and in the parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:15, 16).
Figurative: We find the following figurative references to swine:
"The boar out of the wood doth ravage it,
And the wild beasts of the field feed on it" (i.e. on the "vine out of Egypt") (Psalm 80:13);
"As a ring of gold in a swine's snout,
So is a fair woman that is without discretion"
(Proverbs 11:22);
"The Carmonians (the King James Version Carmanians, perhaps of Kirman or Carmania, in Southwestern Persia) raging in wrath shall go forth as the wild boars of the wood"
(2 Esdras 15:30);
"The dog turning to his own vomit again, and the sow that had washed to wallowing in the mire"
(2 Peter 2:22; compare Proverbs 26:11).
Alfred Ely Day
Greek
5519. choiros -- a swine ... a
swine. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: choiros Phonetic Spelling:
(khoy'-ros) Short Definition:
swine Definition: a
swine, hog, sow.
... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5519.htm - 6k5300. hus -- a hog
... Word Origin a prim. word Definition a hog NASB Word Usage sow (1). sow. Apparently
a primary word; a hog ("swine") -- sow. (us) -- 1 Occurrence. 5299, 5300. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5300.htm - 6k
Strong's Hebrew
2386. chazir -- swine, boar... 2385, 2386. chazir. 2387 .
swine, boar. Transliteration: chazir Phonetic
Spelling: (khaz-eer') Short Definition:
swine's. Word Origin
... /hebrew/2386.htm - 5kLibrary
Pearls Before Swine.
... Book III. Chapter I."Pearls Before Swine. Meantime Peter, rising at the
crowing of the cock, and wishing to rouse us, found us ...
/.../unknown/recognitions of clement /chapter i pearls before swine.htm
But Neither do the Jews Pride Themselves Upon Abstaining from ...
... Chapter XLIX. But neither do the Jews pride themselves upon abstaining from
swine's flesh? But neither do the Jews pride themselves ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xlix but neither do.htm
Concerning St. Hilarion and the virgins in Heliopolis who were ...
... Book V. Chapter X."Concerning St. Hilarion and the Virgins in Heliopolis who were
destroyed by Swine. Strange Martyrdom of Mark, Bishop of Arethusa. ...
/.../chapter x concerning st hilarion and.htm
Extracts from the Work on Things Created.
... The passage, "Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls
before swine," [2968] is explained by Origen as signifying that the pearls ...
/.../methodius/the writings of methodius fragments/extracts from the work on.htm
How Brother Juniper Cut Off the Foot of a Pig to Give it to a Sick ...
... to me; thou shalt have one at once." So he went and took a knife from the kitchen,
and in fervour of spirit went into the forest, where many swine were feeding ...
/.../the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter i how brother juniper.htm
Chapter xx.
... were to conceal them altogether and always, He very rightly adds: "Give not that
which is holy to the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/our lords sermon on the mount/chapter xx 2.htm
Lord of Life and Love
... Now there was there nigh unto the mountains a great herd of swine feeding. ...
"Send us into the swine, that we may enter into them.". ...
/.../mark/jesus of nazareth a biography/chapter v lord of life.htm
Nothing but Leaves
... The only other instance at which I hinted just now was the permission given to the
devils to enter into the swine, and the whole herd ran violently down a ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/nothing but leaves.htm
Spiritual Significance of the Precepts of Moses Respecting ...
... Now, wherefore did Moses say, "Thou shalt not eat the swine, nor the eagle, nor
the hawk, nor the raven, nor any fish which is not possessed of scales?" [1575 ...
/.../barnabas/the epistle of barnabas /chapter x spiritual significance of the.htm
Hell on Earth
... devils, and of his language to our Lord, of our Lord's casting the devils out of
the poor sufferer, and His allowing them to enter into a herd of swine, is one ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon ix hell on earth.htm
Thesaurus
Swine (15 Occurrences)... A herd of
swine were drowned in the Sea of Galilee (Luke 8:32, 33).
...Swine secrete
a large amount of subcutaneous fat, which, when extracted, is known as lard.
.../s/swine.htm - 15kSwine's (3 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Swine's (3 Occurrences). Proverbs 11:22 As a jewel of
gold in a swine's snout, so is a fair woman which is without discretion. ...
/s/swine's.htm - 7k
Boar (1 Occurrence)
... Occurs only in Psalm 80:13. The same Hebrew word is elsewhere rendered "swine"
(Leviticus 11:7; Deuteronomy 14:8; Proverbs 11:22; Isaiah 65:4; 66:3, 17). ...
/b/boar.htm - 8k
Violently (92 Occurrences)
... And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the
whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished ...
/v/violently.htm - 35k
Ran (100 Occurrences)
... And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the
whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished ...
/r/ran.htm - 35k
Besought (57 Occurrences)
... Besought (57 Occurrences). Matthew 8:31 So the devils besought him, saying, If thou
cast us out, suffer us to go away into the herd of swine. (KJV ASV DBY WBS). ...
/b/besought.htm - 23k
Forth (1639 Occurrences)
... (ASV YLT). Matthew 8:31 and the demons were calling on him, saying, 'If thou dost
cast us forth, permit us to go away to the herd of the swine;' (YLT). ...
/f/forth.htm - 36k
Waters (386 Occurrences)
... And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the
whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished ...
/w/waters.htm - 42k
Fain (6 Occurrences)
... 2) in Luke 15:16, as the translation of epithumeo, "to fix the mind or desire on,"
"He would fain have filled his belly with the husks which the swine did eat ...
/f/fain.htm - 9k
Root (54 Occurrences)
... 1. (vi) To turn up the earth with the snout, as swine. ... 3. (vt) To turn up
or to dig out with the snout; as, the swine roots the earth. ...
/r/root.htm - 28k
Resources
What did Jesus mean when He said to not cast your pearls before swine (Matthew 7:6)? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did the Old Testament Law command against the eating of pork? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did Jesus allow the demons to enter the herd of pigs? | GotQuestions.orgSwine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus