Magistrates: Good: Gideon
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Topical Encyclopedia
Gideon, also known as Jerubbaal, is a prominent figure in the Book of Judges, serving as a judge and leader of Israel. His account is primarily found in Judges chapters 6 to 8. Gideon is celebrated as a magistrate who exemplified faith, obedience, and humility, leading Israel to victory against their oppressors and restoring peace to the land.

Background and Calling

Gideon was the son of Joash, from the tribe of Manasseh. During his time, the Israelites were suffering under the oppression of the Midianites due to their disobedience to God. The Midianites, along with the Amalekites and other eastern peoples, would invade Israel, destroying crops and livestock, leaving the Israelites impoverished and desperate.

In response to Israel's cries for help, God chose Gideon to deliver His people. The angel of the LORD appeared to Gideon while he was threshing wheat in a winepress to hide it from the Midianites. The angel greeted him with the words, "The LORD is with you, mighty warrior" (Judges 6:12). Despite his initial doubts and feelings of inadequacy, Gideon was reassured by God's promise of presence and victory.

Acts of Faith and Leadership

Gideon's first act of obedience was to destroy the altar of Baal and the Asherah pole beside it, which belonged to his father. This act of defiance against idolatry earned him the name Jerubbaal, meaning "Let Baal contend against him" (Judges 6:32).

To confirm God's will, Gideon requested signs, including the famous fleece test, where he asked for dew to appear on a fleece while the ground remained dry, and vice versa. God graciously provided these signs, strengthening Gideon's faith.

Gideon's leadership was marked by strategic wisdom and reliance on God's guidance. He assembled an army to confront the Midianites, but God instructed him to reduce the number of soldiers to ensure that the victory would be attributed to divine intervention rather than human strength. Ultimately, Gideon led a mere 300 men to victory, using unconventional tactics involving trumpets, jars, and torches to create confusion in the enemy camp (Judges 7:19-22).

Legacy and Impact

Gideon's victory over the Midianites brought peace to Israel for forty years. His leadership demonstrated the power of faith and obedience to God, even in the face of overwhelming odds. Despite his humble beginnings and initial hesitations, Gideon's account is a testament to how God can use ordinary individuals to accomplish extraordinary feats.

However, Gideon's later years were marred by the creation of an ephod, which became a snare to him and his family, leading Israel back into idolatry (Judges 8:27). This serves as a reminder of the importance of remaining vigilant in faith and obedience throughout one's life.

Gideon's life and leadership continue to be a source of inspiration and reflection for believers, illustrating the potential for greatness when one is aligned with God's will and purpose.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Judges 8:35
Neither showed they kindness to the house of Jerubbaal, namely, Gideon, according to all the goodness which he had showed to Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

That the Judges who Succeeded Gideon Made War with the Adjoining ...
... kingdom, [it is a sort of wood good for firing ... of having slain the sons of Gideon,
drove Abimelech ... to curse Abimelech openly; and the magistrates laid ambushes ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 7 that the judges.htm

The Life of Mr. Donald Cargil.
... for time would fail me to tell of Gideon, &c. ... his own hand) very hard, at which this
good man looked ... while waiting at the tolbooth till the magistrates came to ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr donald.htm

The Scotch Covenants and the Scotch Kirk.
... Scotland, several bishops, and the city magistrates, a poor ... sword of the Lord and
Gideon!' The unpremeditated ... to our progenitors, is, by the good providence of ...
/.../ 90 the scotch covenants.htm

On the Government of God
... Gibbon, Edward, 24n, 34. Gideon, 198 f. ... Lycaonians, 230. Magistrates, restricted
access to, 93. Magnets, 117. ... Minucius Felix, 30, 161n. Misfortunes of good men, 77 ...
//christianbookshelf.org/salvian/on the government of god/index 2.htm

Disestablishment
... should hold their office during good behavior instead of ... the powers and duties of
magistrates and rulers ... Elisha Phelps, Gideon Tomlinson, James Stevens, Orange ...
/.../chapter xv disestablishment.htm

Of the Power of Making Laws. The Cruelty of the Pope and his ...
... that human laws, whether enacted by magistrates or by ... It will be maintained that
things good in themselves ... Gideon, whose ephod brought ruin not only on himself ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 10 of the power.htm

On the Article, and in one Holy Ghost, the Comforter, which Spake ...
... unto the synagogues, and the magistrates, and authorities ... of Judges, Othniel judged
[2060] ; Gideon [2061] waxed ... me [2065] , and again, Thy good Spirit shall ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xvi on the article.htm

Political Parties in Connecticut at the Beginning of the ...
... prescribed that nominations for the magistrates should be ... of whom doubtless sought
the public good." [202] The ... Mr. Pierpont Edwards and Mr. Gideon Granger were ...
/.../chapter xiv political parties in.htm

The Image of the Beast.
... began to act the pope in good earnest,"excommunicating ... and enjoined the princes and
magistrates to execute ... Tertullian refers the victory of Gideon, with his ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the image of the beast.htm

Seasonable Counsel: Or, Advice to Sufferers.
... We are naturally apt with that good man Gideon, to be ... Magistrates, to punish sin,
though it be the sin of ... his liberty is limited to things that are good: he is ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/seasonable counsel or advice to.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about xenophobia? | GotQuestions.org

Are Christians “little gods”? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible mean by “you are gods” / "ye are gods" in Psalm 82:6 and John 10:34? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Magistrates

Magistrates are Appointed by God

Magistrates are Ministers of God

Magistrates are not a Terror to the Good, But to the Evil

Magistrates: Good: Daniel

Magistrates: Good: Gideon

Magistrates: Good: Job

Magistrates: Good: Joseph

Magistrates: Good: Nehemiah

Magistrates: Good: Samuel

Magistrates: Purpose of Their Appointment

Magistrates: should be Diligent in Ruling

Magistrates: should be Faithful to the Sovereign

Magistrates: should be Impartial

Magistrates: should Defend the Poor

Magistrates: should Enforce the Laws

Magistrates: should Hate Covetousness

Magistrates: should Judge for God, not for Man

Magistrates: should Judge Righteously

Magistrates: should Judge Wisely

Magistrates: should Know the Law of God

Magistrates: should not Take Bribes

Magistrates: should Rule in the Fear of God

Magistrates: should Seek Wisdom from God

Magistrates: should Subjection to Their Authority Enjoined

Magistrates: Their office to be Respected

Magistrates: To be Prayed For

Magistrates: To be Wisely Selected and Appointed

Magistrates: Wicked: Felix

Magistrates: Wicked: Gallio

Magistrates: Wicked: Magistrates in Philippi

Magistrates: Wicked: Pilate

Magistrates: Wicked: Sons of Samuel

Magistrates: Wicked-Illustrated

Related Terms

Magistrate (9 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Sergeants (2 Occurrences)

Serjeants (2 Occurrences)

Thessalonica (8 Occurrences)

Silas (22 Occurrences)

Rome (12 Occurrences)

Judicial (2 Occurrences)

Jailer (8 Occurrences)

Jason (5 Occurrences)

Rulers (310 Occurrences)

Rod-bearers (2 Occurrences)

Senator

Senate (1 Occurrence)

Feared (134 Occurrences)

Blindness (7 Occurrences)

Powers (43 Occurrences)

Reported (104 Occurrences)

Elder (34 Occurrences)

Province (66 Occurrences)

Ruler (329 Occurrences)

Uproar (33 Occurrences)

Owners (19 Occurrences)

Officers (171 Occurrences)

Jailor (3 Occurrences)

Judge (297 Occurrences)

Loudly (31 Occurrences)

Governors (43 Occurrences)

Wrong-doers (1 Occurrence)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Failing (12 Occurrences)

Tumult (56 Occurrences)

Tore (59 Occurrences)

Throwing (29 Occurrences)

Trans-euphrates (12 Occurrences)

Triumph (52 Occurrences)

Robes (124 Occurrences)

Right-doers (1 Occurrence)

Rods (76 Occurrences)

Excitement (4 Occurrences)

Defence (48 Occurrences)

Disturbing (5 Occurrences)

Magnates (2 Occurrences)

Maltreat (1 Occurrence)

Minister (150 Occurrences)

Movement (1 Occurrence)

Procurator

Principalities (7 Occurrences)

Ponder (10 Occurrences)

Bringing (288 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Commend (22 Occurrences)

Charges (58 Occurrences)

Commanding (79 Occurrences)

Agitating (2 Occurrences)

Action (21 Occurrences)

Accusing (13 Occurrences)

Administer (10 Occurrences)

Anxiously (8 Occurrences)

Areopagus (3 Occurrences)

Submit (36 Occurrences)

Solicitous (2 Occurrences)

Sanction (2 Occurrences)

Keeper (72 Occurrences)

Public (99 Occurrences)

Rent (76 Occurrences)

Square (94 Occurrences)

City

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Matter (263 Occurrences)

Ignorant (32 Occurrences)

Exceedingly (167 Occurrences)

Throughout (291 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Garments (232 Occurrences)

Proceeded (72 Occurrences)

Pisidia (2 Occurrences)

Sidon (35 Occurrences)

Magistrates: Good: Daniel
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