Topical Bible: Salutations: Often Accompanied by Touching the Hem of the Garment

◄ Salutations: Often Accompanied by Touching the Hem of the Garment ►

Topical Encyclopedia

In biblical times, salutations were an important aspect of social interaction, often accompanied by gestures of respect and reverence. One such gesture was the touching of the hem of a garment, which held significant cultural and spiritual connotations.

Cultural Context

In ancient Near Eastern societies, clothing was not only a practical necessity but also a symbol of status and identity. The hem, or fringe, of a garment was particularly significant. It often contained tassels or fringes, known in Hebrew as "tzitzit," which were commanded by God in Numbers 15:38-39: "Speak to the Israelites and tell them that throughout the generations to come, they are to make tassels for the corners of their garments, with a blue cord on each tassel. You will have these tassels to look at so that you will remember all the commands of the LORD, that you may obey them and not prostitute yourselves by chasing after the lusts of your own hearts and eyes."

The tassels served as a physical reminder of God's commandments and the covenant relationship between God and His people. Thus, touching the hem of a garment could symbolize a recognition of this covenant and an acknowledgment of the wearer's adherence to God's law.

Biblical Instances

One of the most notable instances of touching the hem of a garment is found in the New Testament, in the account of the woman with the issue of blood. In Matthew 9:20-21 , it is recorded: "Suddenly a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years came up behind Him and touched the fringe of His cloak. She said to herself, 'If only I touch His cloak, I will be healed.'" This act of faith was met with healing, as Jesus responded in Matthew 9:22 , "Jesus turned and saw her. 'Take courage, daughter,' He said, 'your faith has healed you.' And the woman was cured from that very hour."

This passage highlights the belief in the power and authority of Jesus, as well as the cultural understanding of the significance of the garment's hem. The woman's action was not merely a physical touch but a profound expression of faith in Jesus' divine authority and healing power.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

Touching the hem of a garment in a salutation or act of reverence can be seen as a gesture of humility and submission. It acknowledges the authority and sanctity of the person being greeted, often reflecting a deeper spiritual recognition of their role or status. In the case of Jesus, it was an acknowledgment of His messianic identity and divine power.

The act also symbolizes the seeking of blessing or favor. In the biblical narrative, those who touched Jesus' garment did so with the hope and expectation of receiving healing or blessing, demonstrating a reliance on His divine grace and mercy.

Conclusion

The practice of touching the hem of a garment during salutations in biblical times was rich with cultural and spiritual meaning. It served as a gesture of respect, a reminder of God's commandments, and an expression of faith in divine authority. Through these acts, individuals demonstrated their reverence and sought the blessings associated with the person they approached.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

Matthew 14:36
And sought him that they might only touch the hem of his garment: and as many as touched were made perfectly whole.
Torrey's Topical Textbook