Topical Bible: Salutations: Often Perfidious

◄ Salutations: Often Perfidious ►

Topical Encyclopedia

In the biblical context, salutations, or greetings, are more than mere formalities; they are expressions of intent, relationship, and sometimes, deceit. The Bible provides numerous examples where salutations are used with sincerity, but also instances where they are employed with perfidious intent.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, greetings often carried significant weight, reflecting the social and spiritual dynamics of the time. For instance, in 2 Samuel 20:9-10, Joab greets Amasa with the words, "Is it well with you, my brother?" and a kiss, only to betray him with a fatal blow. This act of treachery underlines the potential deceit hidden within seemingly cordial salutations.

The book of Proverbs also warns against the duplicity that can accompany greetings. Proverbs 26:25 cautions, "When he speaks graciously, do not believe him, for there are seven abominations in his heart." This highlights the potential for greetings to mask malicious intent, serving as a reminder to discern the true nature of those who approach with seemingly kind words.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, Jesus Himself addresses the issue of insincere greetings. In Matthew 26:49, Judas Iscariot betrays Jesus with a kiss, saying, "Greetings, Rabbi!" This act of betrayal, cloaked in the guise of a respectful salutation, exemplifies the ultimate perfidious greeting, where outward expressions of respect and affection are used to conceal treachery.

The Apostle Paul, in his epistles, often begins with salutations that are genuine and heartfelt, such as in Romans 1:7, "Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ." However, he also warns against those who use smooth talk and flattery to deceive the hearts of the unsuspecting (Romans 16:18). This serves as a caution to the early Christian communities to be wary of those whose greetings may not align with their true intentions.

Cultural and Spiritual Implications

In biblical times, greetings were not only social niceties but also carried spiritual implications. They were often accompanied by blessings or curses, reflecting the spiritual state and intentions of the greeter. The perfidious use of salutations, therefore, was not merely a social faux pas but a spiritual deception with potentially grave consequences.

The Bible encourages believers to be sincere in their greetings, as seen in 1 Peter 5:14, "Greet one another with a kiss of love." This exhortation emphasizes the importance of genuine affection and sincerity in the community of believers, contrasting sharply with the deceitful greetings that are condemned elsewhere in Scripture.

Conclusion

The biblical narrative provides a nuanced view of salutations, recognizing their potential for both genuine connection and deceitful manipulation. As such, believers are called to exercise discernment and sincerity in their interactions, ensuring that their greetings reflect the truth and love of Christ.

Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Samuel 20:9
And Joab said to Amasa, Are you in health, my brother? And Joab took Amasa by the beard with the right hand to kiss him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook