The Bow of the Vanquished, Broken and Burned
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The imagery of the bow, particularly in the context of defeat and destruction, is a recurring theme in the Bible, symbolizing the power and might of warriors and nations that are ultimately subdued by the sovereign will of God. The bow, as a weapon of war, represents human strength and military prowess, which, when broken and burned, signifies the futility of relying on human power against the divine.

Symbolism of the Bow

In ancient times, the bow was a primary weapon of warfare, symbolizing strength, skill, and the ability to strike from a distance. It was often associated with mighty warriors and formidable armies. The breaking of the bow, therefore, is a powerful metaphor for the defeat of human strength and the humbling of those who oppose God's will.

Biblical References

1. Psalm 46:9 · "He makes wars cease to the ends of the earth; He breaks the bow and shatters the spear; He burns the shields with fire." This verse highlights God's sovereignty over the nations and His ability to bring an end to conflict. The breaking of the bow here signifies the cessation of war and the establishment of peace through divine intervention.

2. Jeremiah 49:35 · "This is what the LORD of Hosts says: 'Behold, I will break the bow of Elam, the mainstay of their might.'" In this prophecy against Elam, the breaking of the bow represents the dismantling of their military power, demonstrating that no nation can stand against God's judgment.

3. Hosea 1:5 · "On that day I will break the bow of Israel in the Valley of Jezreel." This passage speaks to the impending judgment on Israel due to their unfaithfulness. The breaking of the bow symbolizes the loss of military strength and the consequences of turning away from God.

Theological Implications

The breaking and burning of the bow serve as a reminder of the limitations of human power and the ultimate authority of God. It underscores the biblical principle that reliance on military might and human strength is futile without the favor and guidance of the Lord. Throughout Scripture, God demonstrates His ability to humble the proud and exalt the humble, often using the imagery of broken weapons to convey His message.

Application for Believers

For believers, the imagery of the broken and burned bow serves as a call to trust in God's power rather than human strength. It encourages a reliance on divine providence and a recognition of God's control over the affairs of nations and individuals. In times of conflict and uncertainty, believers are reminded to seek peace and security in the Lord, who alone can bring true and lasting peace.

Conclusion

The theme of the bow of the vanquished, broken and burned, is a profound biblical motif that illustrates the futility of human strength in the face of divine sovereignty. It calls believers to a deeper trust in God and a recognition of His ultimate authority over all creation.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Psalm 37:15
Their sword shall enter into their own heart, and their bows shall be broken.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ezekiel 39:9
And they that dwell in the cities of Israel shall go forth, and shall set on fire and burn the weapons, both the shields and the bucklers, the bows and the arrows, and the hand staves, and the spears, and they shall burn them with fire seven years:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Desolations of the Lord, the Consolation of his Saints
... for us to tolerate the very name of war; for when God has broken the bow and burned
the ... for the conquerors to gather up the arms of the vanquished into one ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the desolations of the lord.htm

Christ Triumphant
... the first skirmish he vanquished manhood, but in the second battle manhood vanquished
him ... of brass, and cut the bars of iron, he hath broken the bow and cut ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/christ triumphant.htm

The Service Common to Two and Many Female Martyrs.
... whereas your own legs and joints were broken and ye ... The bow of the mighty hath become
impotent and the ... whilst they in their female nature vanquished the enemy ...
/.../anonymous/the general menaion/chapter xxi the service common.htm

The Three Witnesses
... he hath sent me to heal the broken-hearted, to ... dwell upon, yet they have not been
vanquished by their ... ye doting men and dreaming women, and bow like penitents ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 20 1874/the three witnesses.htm

Between the Two Appearings
... when heaven and earth shall flee away, we bow in lowliest ... head; he came to have his
heart broken with reproach ... he shall divide the spoil of vanquished evil and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/between the two appearings.htm

The Last Days of the Old Eastern World
... Artaphernes reorganised his vanquished states entirely in the interest ... of Sardes,
Darius had bent his bow and let ... in a net, with blows from broken oars, with ...
/.../chapter iithe last days of 2.htm

Book I.
... for instance, this pearl might be broken, even though ... You must be vanquished by the
authority or Scripture ... at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things ...
//christianbookshelf.org/jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book i.htm

The First Theban Empire
... it, the Libyan range throws out a precipitous spur broken up by ... upon me, and then
I drew my bow against him ... upon me all the possessions of the vanquished, and I ...
/.../chapter iiithe first theban empire.htm

The Water of Life;
... virtue of which sin can be forgiven, vanquished, and overcome ... Rivers, when they are
broken up, do with their gliding ... then when he commands thee to bow before him ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the water of life.htm

The Christian Described
... you find your annoyances, at times, as if they were vanquished? ... God can tell how
to bow thee down with guilt and ... He can throw thee aside as a broken vessel. ...
/.../bunyan/the riches of bunyan/xii the christian described.htm

Resources
What does it mean and when will it happen that every knee shall bow? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about bowing or kneeling in prayer? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to worship the starry host or the host of the heavens (Zephaniah 1:5)? | GotQuestions.org

Bow: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Bow

Bow: A Token in the Clouds

Bow: A Weapon

Bow: A Weapon of Wood

Bow: A Weapon used by the Elamites

Bow: A Weapon used in War

Bow: A Weapon: David Instructed the Israelites in the Use of, by Writing a War Song To

Bow: A Weapon: Made of Brass (R. V.)

Bow: Figurative

The Bow for Shooting Arrows

The Bow of Strength and Power

The Bow of the Tongue of the Wicked

The Bow of the Vanquished, Broken and Burned

The Bow used Expertly by Benjamites

The Bow used Expertly by Elamites

The Bow used Expertly by Lydians

The Bow used Expertly by Philistines

The Bow used Expertly by Sons of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh

The Bow: (When Broken) the Overthrow of Power

The Bow: (When Deceitful) the Hypocrite

The Bow: An Instrument of War

The Bow: Called the Battle Bow

The Bow: Drawn With Full Force

The Bow: Given As a Token of Friendship

The Bow: Held in the Left Hand

The Bow: Often Furnished by the State

The Bow: Sometimes Used in Hunting

The Bow: The Jews Taught to Use

The Bow: Those Who Used, Called: Archers

The Bow: Those Who Used, Called: Bowmen

The Bow: Usually of Steel

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The Bow of the Tongue of the Wicked
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