The Goat: The Young of Kept in Small Flocks
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In biblical times, goats were an integral part of pastoral life and held significant economic and symbolic value. The young of goats, often referred to simply as "kids," were typically kept in small flocks, reflecting their importance in the daily life and sustenance of ancient communities.

Biblical References and Symbolism

Goats are mentioned frequently throughout the Bible, often in the context of livestock and sacrificial practices. In Genesis 27:9, Rebekah instructs Jacob to "Go to the flock and bring me two choice young goats, so I can prepare them as a tasty meal for your father, just the way he likes." This passage highlights the domestication and availability of goats as a food source.

The sacrificial system in the Old Testament also prominently features goats. Leviticus 16:7-10 describes the ritual of the Day of Atonement, where two goats are selected: one for the Lord and the other as the scapegoat, symbolizing the removal of sin from the community. This practice underscores the spiritual significance attributed to goats within the Israelite sacrificial system.

Economic and Practical Importance

In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, goats were valued for their milk, meat, and hair. Proverbs 27:26-27 states, "The lambs will provide you with clothing, and the goats with the price of a field. You will have plenty of goats’ milk to feed you, your household, and your maidservants." This passage illustrates the economic role goats played in providing sustenance and resources for families.

The small flocks of goats were often tended by shepherds, who were responsible for their care and protection. The imagery of shepherding is prevalent in Scripture, with notable figures such as David beginning their lives as shepherds. The care of goats and sheep required vigilance and dedication, reflecting the pastoral lifestyle of the time.

Moral and Spiritual Lessons

Goats also serve as a metaphor in biblical teachings. In Matthew 25:32-33, Jesus uses the imagery of separating sheep from goats to illustrate the final judgment: "All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate the people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. He will place the sheep on His right and the goats on His left." Here, goats symbolize those who fail to live according to God's commandments, contrasting with the obedient sheep.

The distinction between sheep and goats in this parable emphasizes the moral and spiritual discernment expected of believers. It serves as a reminder of the importance of righteous living and the consequences of neglecting one's spiritual duties.

Cultural Context

In the cultural context of the Bible, goats were often associated with fertility and vitality. Their ability to thrive in arid environments made them a reliable source of livelihood for many communities. The small flocks of goats, easily managed and maintained, were a testament to the resourcefulness and adaptability of ancient pastoralists.

Overall, the young of goats, kept in small flocks, represent a multifaceted symbol within the biblical narrative, encompassing economic, spiritual, and moral dimensions. Their presence in Scripture offers insight into the daily life and religious practices of the ancient world, while also providing enduring lessons for contemporary believers.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Kings 20:27
And the children of Israel were numbered, and were all present, and went against them: and the children of Israel pitched before them like two little flocks of kids; but the Syrians filled the country.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Journey to Evora
... inn by the wood's side, which he kept; indeed a ... He said that he was an exceedingly
powerful young man with ... the picture, I here met a man, a goat-herd, beneath ...
//christianbookshelf.org/borrow/letters of george borrow/journey to evora.htm

The Life of S. Hilarion.
... as the ram, or the panther, or the he-goat, on reaching ... You force me to go out, and
I am kept bound under the ... I cannot go out unless the young man who keeps me ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/the life of s hilarion.htm

The Gods of Egypt
... The solar bark always kept close to that bank of ... at his dinner towards noon, and
the small ones at ... his wisdom strengthened, the youth of the young repaired the ...
/.../chapter ii the gods of egypt.htm

Jacob and Doubting Souls --A Parallel
... Joseph, the patriarch answered, "It is my son's goat; an evil ... Once more, old Jacob
was not kept back from going to ... to old men than they do to young folk, and ...
/.../spurgeons sermons volume 42 1896/jacob and doubting soulsa parallel.htm

The Evolution of Language
... bleat of the lamb, the stamp of the goat, and other ... Mallery:""The wishes and emotions
of very young children are ... who walked about at night and kept the time ...
/.../the lowell lectures on the ascent of man/chapter v the evolution of.htm

The Flight into Egypt and St. John the Baptist in the Desert
... of the Blessed Virgin, while a wild she-goat came to ... and there was an old woman who
kept house there ... being brought in"clothes, carpets, meat, young kids, sheep ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xvi the flight into egypt.htm

Letter cviii. To Eustochium.
... my soft linen and costly silks for rough goat's hair ... While I myself beginning as
a young man have with ... day in her daughter Eustochium, who always kept close to ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cviii to eustochium.htm

The Nile and Egypt
... The river kept the secret of its source from them as ... the solemn casting to the waters
of a young girl decked ... then is the rich man filled"the small man (the ...
/.../chapter i the nile and egypt.htm

Sennacherib (705-681 BC )
... Like as when the lion growleth, and the young lion over ... to carry him; he climbed
like a goat, slept on ... haste on the galleys, where they were kept prisoners for ...
/.../chapter isennacherib 705-681 b c.htm

Letter xxii. To Eustochium.
... Your watchful affection has kept her a virgin. ... unless also you avoid the eyes of
the young men, you ... Some clothe themselves in goat's hair, and, putting on hoods ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter xxii to eustochium.htm

Resources
Why is eating dairy products and meat in the same meal considered not kosher? | GotQuestions.org

Who/what is Baphomet? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur)? | GotQuestions.org

Goat: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Goat

Goat by Gideon

Goat for the Paschal Feast

Goat used for Food

Goat: As a Sacrifice by Abraham

Goat: Curtains of the Tabernacle

Goat: Designated As One of the Ceremonially Clean Animals to be Eaten

Goat: Hair of, Used for Clothing

Goat: Manoah

Goat: Milk of, Used for Food

Goat: Nor Seethed in Its Mother's Milk

Goat: Numerous

Goat: Pillows

Goat: Regulations of Mosaic Law Required That a Baby Goat should not be Killed for Food Before It Was Eight Days Old

Goat: Wild, in Palestine

The Goat of Macedonian Empire

The Goat of the Wicked

The Goat: (Flock of) of the Church

The Goat: Bashan Celebrated For

The Goat: Clean and Fit for Food

The Goat: First-Born of, not Redeemed

The Goat: Flocks of, Always Led by a Male

The Goat: Jews had Large Flocks of

The Goat: Milk of, Used As Food

The Goat: Most Profitable to the Owner

The Goat: Offered in Sacrifice

The Goat: Skin of, often Used As Clothing

The Goat: The Arabians Traded In

The Goat: The Hair of Made Into Curtains, for Covering the Tabernacle

The Goat: The Hair of Made Into Pillows

The Goat: The Hair of Offered for Tabernacle

The Goat: The Male, Best for Sacrifice

The Goat: The Young of Called Kids

The Goat: The Young of Considered a Delicacy

The Goat: The Young of Fed Near the Shepherds' Tents

The Goat: The Young of Given As a Present

The Goat: The Young of Kept in Small Flocks

The Goat: The Young of not to be Seethed in Milk of Mother

The Goat: The Young of Offered at the Passover

The Goat: The Young of Offered in Sacrifice

The Goat: when Wild Dwelt in the Hills and Rocks

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Lord'the (1 Occurrence)

Is'the (1 Occurrence)

The (669438 Occurrences)

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Saying'the (1 Occurrence)

Jok'the-el (1 Occurrence)

The-oph'ilus (2 Occurrences)

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Kohathite (18 Occurrences)

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Zin (9 Occurrences)

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Vegetation (18 Occurrences)

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Vicinity (18 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kadeshbarnea (9 Occurrences)

Kare'ah (14 Occurrences)

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Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Kids (12 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Vial (12 Occurrences)

Zelophehad (9 Occurrences)

Home-born (14 Occurrences)

Kingship (17 Occurrences)

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Kneel (10 Occurrences)

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Kebar (8 Occurrences)

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Kedar (11 Occurrences)

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Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kei'lah (16 Occurrences)

24000 (10 Occurrences)

Vapor (6 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Verdict (7 Occurrences)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Knop (4 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Zaphon (4 Occurrences)

Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences)

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Kadmiel (8 Occurrences)

The Goat: The Young of Given As a Present
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