1 Chronicles 1:44
New International Version
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king.

New Living Translation
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah became king in his place.

English Standard Version
Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place.

Berean Standard Bible
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place.

King James Bible
And when Bela was dead, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

New King James Version
And when Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place.

New American Standard Bible
When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah became king in his place.

NASB 1995
When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah became king in his place.

NASB 1977
When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah became king in his place.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah became king in his place.

Amplified Bible
When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah became king in his place.

Christian Standard Bible
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah ruled in his place.

American Standard Version
And Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

Contemporary English Version
After Bela's death, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah became king.

English Revised Version
And Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
After Bela died, Jobab, son of Zerah from Bozrah, succeeded him as king.

International Standard Version
After Bela died, Zerah's son Jobab from Bozrah succeeded him.

Majority Standard Bible
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place.

NET Bible
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah, succeeded him.

New Heart English Bible
Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place.

Webster's Bible Translation
And when Bela was dead Jobab the son of Zera of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

World English Bible
Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his place.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Bela dies, and Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrali reigns in his stead;

Young's Literal Translation
And Bela dieth, and reign in his stead doth Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrali;

Smith's Literal Translation
And Bela will die, and Jobab son of Zerah of Borah will reign in his stead.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Bale died, and Jobab the son of Zare of Bosra, reigned in his stead.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then Bela died, and Jobab, the son of Zerah, from Bozrah, reigned in his place.

New American Bible
When Bela died, Jobab, son of Zerah, from Bozrah, succeeded him as king.

New Revised Standard Version
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah of Bozrah succeeded him.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Bala died, and after him Yubab, son of Zarakh, from Butsar, became king.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Balac died, and Jobab the son of Zara of Bosorrha reigned in his stead.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Rulers of Edom
43These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites: Bela son of Beor. His city was named Dinhabah. 44When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place. 45When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place.…

Cross References
Genesis 36:33
When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place.

Genesis 36:31
These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites:

Genesis 36:34
When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place.

Genesis 36:35
When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith.

Genesis 36:36
When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place.

Genesis 36:37
When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates reigned in his place.

Genesis 36:38
When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place.

Genesis 36:39
When Baal-hanan son of Achbor died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab.

Genesis 36:40
These are the names of Esau’s chiefs, according to their families and regions, by their names: Chiefs Timna, Alvah, Jetheth,

Genesis 36:41
Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon,

Genesis 36:42
Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar,

Genesis 36:43
Magdiel, and Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom, according to their settlements in the land they possessed. Esau was the father of the Edomites.

1 Chronicles 1:45
When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place.

1 Chronicles 1:46
When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith.

1 Chronicles 1:47
When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place.


Treasury of Scripture

And when Bela was dead, Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead.

Bozrah.

Isaiah 34:6
The sword of the LORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the LORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Idumea.

Isaiah 63:1
Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.

Jeremiah 49:13
For I have sworn by myself, saith the LORD, that Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes.

Jump to Previous
Bela Bozrah Dead Death Died Dieth Jobab Reign Reigned Stead Succeeded Zerah
Jump to Next
Bela Bozrah Dead Death Died Dieth Jobab Reign Reigned Stead Succeeded Zerah
1 Chronicles 1
1. Adam's line to Noah.
5. The sons of Japheth.
8. The sons of Ham.
17. The sons of Shem.
24. Shem's line to Abraham.
29. Ishmael's sons.
32. The sons of Keturah.
34. The posterity of Abraham by Esau.
38. The sons of Seir.
43. The kings of Edom.
51. The dukes of Edom.














When Bela died
Bela was one of the early kings of Edom, a region south of the Dead Sea. The mention of his death signifies a transition of power, a common theme in the genealogies and histories of the Old Testament. This reflects the transient nature of human leadership compared to the eternal reign of God. The death of a king often led to shifts in political and social structures, which were significant in the ancient Near Eastern context.

Jobab son of Zerah
Jobab is identified as the successor to Bela. The name Jobab appears elsewhere in the Bible, but this particular Jobab is distinct as a king of Edom. Zerah, his father, is a name that appears in various genealogies, indicating a possible connection to other significant biblical figures. This highlights the interconnectedness of biblical lineages and the importance of heritage and ancestry in biblical narratives.

from Bozrah
Bozrah was a major city in Edom, known for its fortifications and strategic location. It is mentioned in other biblical texts, such as Isaiah and Jeremiah, often in prophetic contexts concerning judgment against Edom. The city's prominence in Edomite history underscores the significance of Jobab's rule, as Bozrah was a center of power and influence.

reigned in his place
The succession of Jobab to the throne of Edom illustrates the continuity of leadership despite the death of a king. This phrase emphasizes the orderly transition of power, which was crucial for maintaining stability in ancient kingdoms. The concept of reigning in place also points to the divine sovereignty over human affairs, as God ultimately orchestrates the rise and fall of leaders according to His purposes.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Bela
Bela was a king mentioned in the genealogies of Edom. His death marks a transition of leadership.

2. Jobab
Jobab, the son of Zerah, succeeded Bela as king. His lineage and role are significant in the context of Edomite history.

3. Zerah
Zerah is noted as the father of Jobab, indicating a continuation of leadership within a family line.

4. Bozrah
Bozrah was a city in Edom, often associated with strength and fortification. It serves as the geographical context for Jobab's reign.

5. Edom
The nation of Edom, descended from Esau, is the broader context for these genealogies, highlighting the historical and familial connections to Israel.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Leadership Transitions
The transition from Bela to Jobab highlights the inevitability of change in leadership. In our lives, we should be prepared for transitions and trust in God's sovereignty over them.

Family and Legacy
The mention of Jobab as the son of Zerah underscores the importance of family and legacy. As Christians, we are called to consider the spiritual legacy we leave for future generations.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
The genealogies of Edom remind us that God is sovereign over all nations and their leaders. We can trust that He is in control, even when earthly leadership changes.

Historical Context in Scripture
Understanding the historical and geographical context of biblical events enriches our comprehension of Scripture. It encourages us to study the Bible deeply and seek out its historical roots.(44, 45) Bozrah.--"Portress" (the Byrsa of Carthage); was one of the capitals of Edom, perhaps identical with Mibzar (fortress, 1Chronicles 1:53). Eusebius mentions Mabsara as a large town in Gebalene. It is now represented by the ruins of Al-Bussireh in Jebal. See Amos 1:12, "I will send a fire upon Teman, which shall devour the palaces of Bozrah;" and Isaiah 34:6.

Verse 44. - It is not impossible that this Jobab is one with Job. The allusions in Genesis 36:11 to "Eliphaz the Temanite" have directed attention to this; and it has been favoured by the Septuagint and the Fathers.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When Bela
בָּ֑לַע (bā·la‘)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1106: Bela -- an Edomite, also two Israelites

died,
וַיָּ֖מָת (way·yā·māṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4191: To die, to kill

Jobab
יוֹבָ֥ב (yō·w·ḇāḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3103: Jobab -- a son of Joktan, also his descendants, also two non-Israelite kings, also two Benjamites

son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Zerah
זֶ֖רַח (ze·raḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2226: Zerah -- three Israelites, also an Edomite, also an Ethiopian

from Bozrah
מִבָּצְרָֽה׃ (mib·bā·ṣə·rāh)
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1224: Bozrah -- 'fortress', a city in Edom, also one in Moab

reigned
וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ (way·yim·lōḵ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4427: To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel

in his place.
תַּחְתָּ֔יו (taḥ·tāw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of


Links
1 Chronicles 1:44 NIV
1 Chronicles 1:44 NLT
1 Chronicles 1:44 ESV
1 Chronicles 1:44 NASB
1 Chronicles 1:44 KJV

1 Chronicles 1:44 BibleApps.com
1 Chronicles 1:44 Biblia Paralela
1 Chronicles 1:44 Chinese Bible
1 Chronicles 1:44 French Bible
1 Chronicles 1:44 Catholic Bible

OT History: 1 Chronicles 1:44 Bela died and Jobab the son (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 1:43
Top of Page
Top of Page