2 Chronicles 33:19
New International Version
His prayer and how God was moved by his entreaty, as well as all his sins and unfaithfulness, and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself—all these are written in the records of the seers.

New Living Translation
Manasseh’s prayer, the account of the way God answered him, and an account of all his sins and unfaithfulness are recorded in The Record of the Seers. It includes a list of the locations where he built pagan shrines and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself and repented.

English Standard Version
And his prayer, and how God was moved by his entreaty, and all his sin and his faithlessness, and the sites on which he built high places and set up the Asherim and the images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the Chronicles of the Seers.

Berean Standard Bible
His prayer and how God received his plea, as well as all his sin and unfaithfulness, and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself, they are indeed written in the Records of the Seers.

King James Bible
His prayer also, and how God was intreated of him, and all his sin, and his trespass, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up groves and graven images, before he was humbled: behold, they are written among the sayings of the seers.

New King James Version
Also his prayer and how God received his entreaty, and all his sin and trespass, and the sites where he built high places and set up wooden images and carved images, before he was humbled, indeed they are written among the sayings of Hozai.

New American Standard Bible
His prayer also and how God was moved by him, and all his sin, his unfaithfulness, and the sites on which he built high places and erected the Asherim and the carved images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the records of Hozai.

NASB 1995
His prayer also and how God was entreated by him, and all his sin, his unfaithfulness, and the sites on which he built high places and erected the Asherim and the carved images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the records of the Hozai.

NASB 1977
His prayer also and how God was entreated by him, and all his sin, his unfaithfulness, and the sites on which he built high places and erected the Asherim and the carved images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the records of the Hozai.

Legacy Standard Bible
His prayer also and how God was entreated by him, and all his sin, his unfaithfulness, and the sites on which he built high places and erected the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the chronicles of the Hozai.

Amplified Bible
His prayer also and how God heard him, and all his sin, his unfaithfulness, and the sites on which he built high places and set up the Asherim and the carved images, before he humbled himself, behold, they are written in the records of the Hozai.

Christian Standard Bible
His prayer and how God was receptive to his prayer, and all his sin and unfaithfulness and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and carved images before he humbled himself, they are written in the Events of Hozai.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
His prayer and how God granted his request, and all his sin and unfaithfulness and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and carved images before he humbled himself, they are written in the Records of Hozai.

American Standard Version
His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his trespass, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself: behold, they are written in the history of Hozai.

Contemporary English Version
Hozai wrote a lot about Manasseh, including his prayer and God's answer. But Hozai also recorded the evil things Manasseh did before turning back to God, as well as a list of places where Manasseh set up idols, and where he built local shrines and places to worship Asherah.

English Revised Version
His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his trespass, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself: behold, they are written in the history of Hozai.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
His prayer and how God accepted it are written in the records of Hozai. The things he did before he humbled himself are also written there. This includes all his sins and unfaithfulness and the places where he built illegal worship sites and set up idols and poles dedicated to the goddess Asherah.

Good News Translation
The king's prayer and God's answer to it, and an account of the sins he committed before he repented--the evil he did, the pagan places of worship and the symbols of the goddess Asherah that he made and the idols that he worshiped--are all recorded in The History of the Prophets.

International Standard Version
His prayer, how God was moved by him, all of his sin and unfaithfulness, and a record of the sites where he constructed high places, erected Asherim and carved images before he humbled himself are written in the Acts of the Seers.

Majority Standard Bible
His prayer and how God received his plea, as well as all his sin and unfaithfulness, and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself, they are indeed written in the Records of the Seers.

NET Bible
The Annals of the Prophets include his prayer, give an account of how the LORD responded to it, record all his sins and unfaithful acts, and identify the sites where he built high places and erected Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself.

New Heart English Bible
His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sin and his trespass, and the places in which he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the engraved images, before he humbled himself, look, they are written in the Record of the Seers.

Webster's Bible Translation
His prayer also, and how God was entreated by him, and all his sin, and his trespass, and the places in which he built high places, and set up groves and graven images, before he was humbled: behold, they are written among the sayings of the seers.

World English Bible
His prayer also, and how God listened to his request, and all his sin and his trespass, and the places in which he built high places and set up the Asherah poles and the engraved images before he humbled himself: behold, they are written in the history of Hozai.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and his prayer, and his plea, and all his sin, and his trespass, and the places in which he had built high places, and established the Asherim and the carved images before his being humbled, behold, they are written beside the matters of Hozai.

Young's Literal Translation
and his prayer, and his entreaty, and all his sin, and his trespass, and the places in which he had built high places, and established the shrines and the graven images before his being humbled, lo, they are written beside the matters of Hozai.

Smith's Literal Translation
And his prayer, and he was entreated for him and all his sin, and his transgression, and the places where he built in them heights, and he set up statues and carved images before his humbling: behold them written upon the words of the seers.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
His prayer also, and his being heard, and all his sins, and contempt, and places wherein he built high places, and set up groves, and statues before he did penance, are written in the words of Hozai.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Also, his prayer and its heeding, and all his sins and contempt, and the sites on which he built high places and made sacred groves and statues, before he repented, have been written in the words of Hozai.

New American Bible
His prayer and how his supplication was heard, all his sins and his treachery, the sites where he built high places and set up asherahs and carved images before he humbled himself, all this is recorded in the chronicles of his seers.

New Revised Standard Version
His prayer, and how God received his entreaty, all his sin and his faithlessness, the sites on which he built high places and set up the sacred poles and the images, before he humbled himself, these are written in the records of the seers.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
His prayer, also, and how the LORD heard his voice, and all his sins and his iniquity, and the places on which he built altars and appointed priests, and the shrines he built for the idols, behold, they are written among the sayings of Hanan the prophet.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And his prayer, and when his voice was heard, and all his sins, and his evil, and the places where he built the altars and appointed Priests and made shrines for idols, behold, those are written in the accounts of Khanan the Prophet.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
His prayer also, and how [God] was entreated of him, and all his sin and his transgression, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up the Asherim and the graven images, before he humbled himself; behold, they are written in the history of the seers.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
behold, they are in the account of his prayer; and God hearkened to him. And all his sins, and his backslidings, and the spots on which he built the high places, and set there groves and graven images, before he repented, behold, they are written in the books of the seers.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Manasseh's Repentance and Restoration
18As for the rest of the acts of Manasseh, along with his prayer to his God and the words of the seers who spoke to him in the name of the LORD, the God of Israel, they are indeed written in the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel. 19His prayer and how God received his plea, as well as all his sin and unfaithfulness, and the sites where he built high places and set up Asherah poles and idols before he humbled himself, they are indeed written in the Records of the Seers. 20And Manasseh rested with his fathers and was buried at his palace. And his son Amon reigned in his place.…

Cross References
2 Kings 21:17
As for the rest of the acts of Manasseh, along with all his accomplishments and the sin that he committed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

2 Kings 21:10-15
And the LORD spoke through His servants the prophets, saying, / “Since Manasseh king of Judah has committed all these abominations, acting more wickedly than the Amorites who preceded him, and with his idols has caused Judah to sin, / this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Behold, I am bringing such calamity upon Jerusalem and Judah that the news will reverberate in the ears of all who hear it. ...

2 Kings 21:1-9
Manasseh was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem fifty-five years. His mother’s name was Hephzibah. / And he did evil in the sight of the LORD by following the abominations of the nations that the LORD had driven out before the Israelites. / For he rebuilt the high places that his father Hezekiah had destroyed, and he raised up altars for Baal. He made an Asherah pole, as King Ahab of Israel had done, and he worshiped and served all the host of heaven. ...

2 Kings 23:26-27
Nevertheless, the LORD did not turn away from the fury of His burning anger, which was kindled against Judah because of all that Manasseh had done to provoke Him to anger. / For the LORD had said, “I will remove Judah from My sight, just as I removed Israel. I will reject this city Jerusalem, which I chose, and the temple of which I said, ‘My Name shall be there.’”

2 Kings 24:3-4
Surely this happened to Judah at the LORD’s command, to remove them from His presence because of the sins of Manasseh and all that he had done, / and also for the innocent blood he had shed. For he had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and the LORD was unwilling to forgive.

Jeremiah 15:4
I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth because of what Manasseh son of Hezekiah king of Judah did in Jerusalem.

Isaiah 1:16-20
Wash and cleanse yourselves. Remove your evil deeds from My sight. Stop doing evil! / Learn to do right; seek justice and correct the oppressor. Defend the fatherless and plead the case of the widow.” / “Come now, let us reason together,” says the LORD. “Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be as white as snow; though they are as red as crimson, they will become like wool. ...

Isaiah 55:6-7
Seek the LORD while He may be found; call on Him while He is near. / Let the wicked man forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely pardon.

Ezekiel 18:21-23
But if the wicked man turns from all the sins he has committed, keeps all My statutes, and does what is just and right, he will surely live; he will not die. / None of the transgressions he has committed will be held against him. Because of the righteousness he has practiced, he will live. / Do I take any pleasure in the death of the wicked? declares the Lord GOD. Wouldn’t I prefer that he turn from his ways and live?

Ezekiel 18:30-32
Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each according to his ways, declares the Lord GOD. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, so that your iniquity will not become your downfall. / Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel? / For I take no pleasure in anyone’s death, declares the Lord GOD. So repent and live!

Psalm 32:5
Then I acknowledged my sin to You and did not hide my iniquity. I said, “I will confess my transgressions to the LORD,” and You forgave the guilt of my sin. Selah

Psalm 51:1-4
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. When Nathan the prophet came to him after his adultery with Bathsheba. Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your loving devotion; according to Your great compassion, blot out my transgressions. / Wash me clean of my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin. / For I know my transgressions, and my sin is always before me. ...

Psalm 51:10-13
Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me. / Cast me not away from Your presence; take not Your Holy Spirit from me. / Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, and sustain me with a willing spirit. ...

Daniel 9:4-5
And I prayed to the LORD my God and confessed, “O, Lord, the great and awesome God, who keeps His covenant of loving devotion to those who love Him and keep His commandments, / we have sinned and done wrong. We have acted wickedly and rebelled. We have turned away from Your commandments and ordinances.

Matthew 3:8
Produce fruit, then, in keeping with repentance.


Treasury of Scripture

His prayer also, and how God was entreated of him, and all his sins, and his trespass, and the places wherein he built high places, and set up groves and graven images, before he was humbled: behold, they are written among the sayings of the seers.

his prayer also

2 Chronicles 33:11,12,19
Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, which took Manasseh among the thorns, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon…

Proverbs 15:8
The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD: but the prayer of the upright is his delight.

Acts 9:11
And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the street which is called Straight, and inquire in the house of Judas for one called Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayeth,

all his sins

2 Chronicles 33:1-10
Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in Jerusalem: …

Romans 5:16
And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification.

before he

2 Chronicles 33:12
And when he was in affliction, he besought the LORD his God, and humbled himself greatly before the God of his fathers,

2 Chronicles 30:11
Nevertheless divers of Asher and Manasseh and of Zebulun humbled themselves, and came to Jerusalem.

2 Chronicles 36:12
And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God, and humbled not himself before Jeremiah the prophet speaking from the mouth of the LORD.

the seers.

Jump to Previous
Asherim Built Engraved Entreated Graven Groves High History Humbled Images Intreated Places Prayer Sayings Seers Sin Sins Transgression Trespass Wherein Written
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Asherim Built Engraved Entreated Graven Groves High History Humbled Images Intreated Places Prayer Sayings Seers Sin Sins Transgression Trespass Wherein Written
2 Chronicles 33
1. Manasseh's wicked reign
3. He sets up idolatry, and will not be admonished
11. He is carried into Babylon
12. Upon his prayer to God he is released and puts down idolatry
18. His acts
20. He dying, Amon succeeds him
21. who is slain by his servants
25. The murderers being slain, Josiah succeeds him














His prayer
The Hebrew word for "prayer" is "תְּפִלָּה" (tefillah), which signifies a heartfelt communication with God. Manasseh's prayer is a profound example of repentance and seeking divine mercy. In the context of ancient Israel, prayer was not merely a ritual but a sincere plea for forgiveness and restoration. This highlights the power of prayer in transforming a life, even one as wayward as Manasseh's.

and how God received his plea
The phrase underscores the responsiveness of God to genuine repentance. The Hebrew root "שָׁמַע" (shama) means "to hear" or "to listen," indicating that God is attentive to the cries of a contrite heart. This reflects the biblical theme of God's grace and willingness to forgive those who turn back to Him, emphasizing His merciful nature.

as well as all his sins and unfaithfulness
The term "sins" (חַטָּאָה, chatta'ah) and "unfaithfulness" (מַעַל, ma'al) denote moral and spiritual failures. Manasseh's life was marked by idolatry and rebellion against God, yet the chronicler records these to show the depth of his transformation. This serves as a reminder that no sin is too great to be forgiven when one truly repents.

and the sites where he built high places
"High places" (בָּמָה, bamah) were elevated sites used for idol worship, often in defiance of God's command to worship Him alone. Archaeological findings have uncovered such sites, confirming the biblical narrative. Manasseh's actions in erecting these places reflect a period of spiritual decline in Judah, yet also set the stage for his eventual repentance.

and set up Asherah poles and carved images
Asherah poles (אֲשֵׁרָה, Asherah) and carved images were associated with Canaanite fertility worship, which was strictly forbidden in Israelite law. Manasseh's involvement in such practices illustrates the extent of his apostasy. However, his later removal of these idols signifies a return to covenant faithfulness, demonstrating the possibility of redemption.

before he humbled himself
The act of humbling oneself (כָּנַע, kana) is a recurring biblical theme, indicating submission to God's authority. Manasseh's humility is a pivotal moment in his life, marking the turning point from rebellion to obedience. This transformation is a powerful testament to the change that can occur when one acknowledges their need for God.

they are written in the records of the seers
The "records of the seers" (חֹזֶה, chozeh) refers to prophetic writings or historical accounts maintained by those who had divine insight. This phrase suggests that Manasseh's account was preserved as a lesson for future generations. It underscores the importance of documenting God's dealings with His people, serving as both a warning and an encouragement to remain faithful.

(19) His prayer also . . . of him.--And his prayer, and the hearing him. Literally, and the being propitious to him (the same verb as in 2Chronicles 33:13 and Genesis 25:21).

All his sins, and his trespass.--All his sin and his unfaithfulness. 2Kings 21:17 has, "And his sin that he sinned." The chronicler, as usual, heightens the expression.

Groves.--The Ash?rim. (See Note on 2Chronicles 33:3.)

Among the sayings of the seers.--In the history of Hozai. This work was, therefore, the source from which the chronicler derived his additional information about the reign of Manasseh. (See Introduction.) The LXX. has "the seers;" but the Vulg., "in sermonibus Hozai," and the Syriac, "in the story of Hanan the prophet." It is pretty clear that Hozai is simply a mutilated form of ha-hozim, "the seers," a term which occurred in 2Chronicles 33:17. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
His prayer
וּתְפִלָּת֣וֹ (ū·ṯə·p̄il·lā·ṯōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 8605: Intercession, supplication, a hymn

and [how God] received his plea,
וְהֵֽעָתֶר־ (wə·hê·‘ā·ṯer-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 6279: To burn incense in worship, intercede

as well as all
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

his sin
חַטָּאת֣וֹ (ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 2403: An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender

and unfaithfulness,
וּמַעְלוֹ֒ (ū·ma‘·lōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4604: An unfaithful or treacherous act

and the sites
וְהַמְּקֹמ֗וֹת (wə·ham·mə·qō·mō·wṯ)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4725: A standing, a spot, a condition

where
אֲשֶׁר֩ (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

he built
בָּנָ֨ה (bā·nāh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1129: To build

high places
בָּמוֹת֙ (bā·mō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 1116: An elevation

and set up
וְהֶעֱמִיד֙ (wə·he·‘ĕ·mîḏ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5975: To stand, in various relations

Asherah poles
הָאֲשֵׁרִ֣ים (hā·’ă·šê·rîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 842: A Phoenician goddess, also an image of the same

and idols
וְהַפְּסִלִ֔ים (wə·hap·pə·si·lîm)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6456: An idol, image

before
לִפְנֵ֖י (lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

he humbled himself,
הִכָּנְע֑וֹ (hik·kā·nə·‘ōw)
Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3665: To bend the knee, to humiliate, vanquish

they are indeed
הִנָּ֣ם (hin·nām)
Interjection | third person masculine plural
Strong's 2005: Lo! behold!

written
כְּתוּבִ֔ים (kə·ṯū·ḇîm)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strong's 3789: To grave, to write

in
עַ֖ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the Records
דִּבְרֵ֥י (diḇ·rê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

of the Seers.
חוֹזָֽי׃ (ḥō·w·zāy)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2335: Hozai -- 'seer', a keeper of records


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 33:19 His prayer also and how God was (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 33:18
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