3664. homoios

Lexical Summary

homoios: Like, similar, resembling

Original Word: ὅμοιος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: homoios
Pronunciation: ho'-moy-os
Phonetic Spelling: (hom'-oy-os)
KJV: like, + manner
NASB: like, one like, same
Word Origin: [from the base of G3674 (ὁμοῦ - together)]

1. similar (in appearance or character)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

like, similar

From the base of homou; similar (in appearance or character) -- like, + manner.

see GREEK homou

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from the same as homou
Definition
like, resembling, the same as
NASB Translation
like (43), one like (2), same (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 3664: ὅμοιος

ὅμοιος (on the accent cf. (Chandler §§ 384, 385); Winers Grammar, 52 (51); Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. § 11 Anm. 9), ὁμοία, ὅμοιον, also of two term. (once in the N. T., Revelation 4:3 Rst G L T Tr WH; cf. Winers Grammar, § 11, 1; (Buttmann, 26 (23))) (from ὁμός (akin to ἅμα (which see), Latinsimilis, English same, etc.)) (from Homer down), like, similar, resembling:

a. like i. e. resembling: τίνι, in form or look, John 9:9; Revelation 1:13, 15; Revelation 2:18; Revelation 4:6f.; (but here Tr text WH marginal reading ὁμοιοις), ; (but here T WH with the accusative (for dative)); Rec.; ὁράσει, in appearance, Revelation 4:3; in nature, Acts 17:29; Galatians 5:21; Revelation 21:11, 18; in nature and condition, 1 John 3:2; in mode of thinking, feeling, acting, Matthew 11:16; Matthew 13:52; Luke 6:47-49; Luke 7:31; Luke 12:36, and L WH Tr text (see below) in John 8:55; equivalent to may be compared to a thing, so in parables: Matthew 13:31, 33, 44f, 47; Matthew 20:1; Luke 13:18f, 21.

b. like i. e. corresponding or equivalent to, the same as: ὅμοιον τούτοις τρόπον, Jude 1:7; equal in strength, Revelation 13:4; in power and attractions, Revelation 18:18; in authority, Matthew 22:39; Mark 12:31 (here T WH omit; Tr marginal reading brackets ὅμοιον); in mind and character, τίνος (cf. Winers Grammar, 195 (183) (cf. § 28, 2); Buttmann, § 132, 24), John 8:55 R G T Tr marginal reading (see above).

Topical Lexicon

Semantic Range and Grammatical Variety

Strong’s Greek 3664 appears as adjective, adverb, substantive and neuter plural forms. The Spirit-inspired writers employ it to draw verbal “bridges” between familiar earthly realities and greater spiritual truths. Whether modifying nouns (“a man who built a house”) or standing substantively (“things like these”), the term always speaks of recognizable resemblance without implying absolute identity.

Usage in the Teaching of Jesus

1. Kingdom Parables. In Matthew 13, each introductory formula—“The kingdom of heaven is like…” (Matthew 13:31, 33, 44, 45, 47) and Luke’s parallel (Luke 13:18-21)—invites hearers to discern divine rule through seeds, leaven, treasure, pearls and nets. The likeness device anchors transcendent truth in daily experience, hiding mysteries from the proud while revealing them to childlike faith (Matthew 11:25-26).
2. Ethical Summation. “The second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself’” (Matthew 22:39). Here the likeness stresses parity of authority between the two greatest commandments, binding love for God and love for neighbor into one inseparable duty.
3. Illustrative Warnings and Encouragements. Jesus compares complacent hearers to children in the marketplace (Matthew 11:16; Luke 7:31-32) and faithful servants who “should be like men waiting for their master” (Luke 12:36). The parable of the two house-builders (Luke 6:47-49) shows that likeness cuts two ways: the obedient disciple resembles a secure structure; the disobedient, a ruin.

Pauline and Petrine Applications

Galatians 5:21 lists vices followed by “and things like these,” signaling that the catalog is illustrative, not exhaustive; any practice sharing the same moral character will bar one from the kingdom. Conversely, believers are promised future conformity to their Lord: “We know that when Christ appears, we shall be like Him, for we shall see Him as He is” (1 John 3:2). This prospective likeness motivates present purification (1 John 3:3).

Warnings against Idolatry and Immorality

Acts 17:29 rebukes pagan imagination: “We should not think that the Divine Being is like gold or silver or stone, an image formed by man’s skill.” Jude 7 notes Sodom and Gomorrah as “an example in undergoing the punishment of eternal fire,” highlighting moral likeness as the ground of judgment. Scripture thus denies every attempt to remake God after earthly models while affirming the certainty of retribution upon any society exhibiting comparable corruption.

Apocalyptic Descriptions in Revelation

John’s visions repeatedly reach for 3664 to convey realities surpassing human categories:
• Christ’s feet “like burnished bronze” (Revelation 1:15; 2:18).
• A throne with a rainbow “like an emerald” (Revelation 4:3).
• Living creatures with faces “like a lion… like an ox… like a man… like an eagle” (Revelation 4:7).
• Locusts “like horses prepared for battle” (Revelation 9:7) and tails “like serpents” (Revelation 9:19).
• The second beast “had two horns like a lamb” (Revelation 13:11) and the composite first beast was “like a leopard” (Revelation 13:2).
• New Jerusalem shines with a glory “like that of a most precious jewel” (Revelation 21:11).

These similes safeguard the transcendence of heavenly glory while still offering intelligible pictures for faith. They also expose satanic counterfeits that imitate the Lamb to deceive.

Eschatological Hope and the Pattern of Likeness

The New Testament moves from creational likeness (humanity made in God’s image) through redemptive likeness (conformity to Christ now by sanctification, Romans 8:29 implied) to consummated likeness (perfected glory at His appearing, 1 John 3:2; Revelation 14:14). Each stage is marked by the same vocabulary, underscoring the unity of God’s purpose.

Pastoral and Homiletical Implications

1. Preaching that follows Christ’s model may legitimately employ analogy and everyday imagery, yet must, like His, submit to scriptural boundaries lest resemblance slide into distortion.
2. Ethical exhortation profits from the inclusive scope of “things like these,” reminding believers that holiness cannot be reduced to lists but springs from a renewed nature.
3. Eschatological preaching should preserve both the continuity and the exceeding glory of the age to come: we will be “like Him,” yet He ever remains the unique, worship-worthy Lord.

In sum, Strong’s 3664 is a Spirit-guided tool for revelation, instruction, warning and hope, inviting readers to recognize true likenesses and reject deceptive ones until faith becomes sight.

Forms and Transliterations

ομοια ομοία όμοια ὁμοία ὅμοια ομοιαι όμοιαι ὅμοιαι ομοιας ομοίας ὁμοίας ομοιοι όμοιοι όμοιοί ὅμοιοι ὅμοιοί ομοιον όμοιον ὅμοιον ομοιος ομοιός όμοιος όμοιός ὅμοιος ὅμοιός ομοίω homoia homoía hómoia homoiai hómoiai homoias homoías homoioi hómoioi hómoioí homoion hómoion homoios hómoios hómoiós omoia omoiai omoias omoioi omoion omoios

Englishman's Concordance

Matthew 11:16 Adj-NNP
GRK: γενεὰν ταύτην ὁμοία ἐστὶν παιδίοις
NAS: generation? It is like children
KJV: It is like unto children
INT: generation this like it is to little children

Matthew 13:31 Adj-NFS
GRK: αὐτοῖς λέγων Ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of heaven is like a mustard
KJV: is like to a grain
INT: them saying Like is the

Matthew 13:33 Adj-NFS
GRK: ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς Ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of heaven is like leaven,
KJV: of heaven is like unto leaven, which
INT: spoke he to them Like is the

Matthew 13:44 Adj-NFS
GRK: Ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of heaven is like a treasure
KJV: of heaven is like unto treasure hid
INT: like is the

Matthew 13:45 Adj-NFS
GRK: Πάλιν ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of heaven is like a merchant
KJV: of heaven is like unto a merchant man,
INT: Again like is the

Matthew 13:47 Adj-NFS
GRK: Πάλιν ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of heaven is like a dragnet
KJV: is like unto a net,
INT: Again like is the

Matthew 13:52 Adj-NMS
GRK: τῶν οὐρανῶν ὅμοιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ
NAS: of heaven is like a head of a household,
KJV: is like unto a man
INT: of the heavens like is to a man

Matthew 20:1 Adj-NFS
GRK: Ὁμοία γάρ ἐστιν
NAS: of heaven is like a landowner
KJV: is like unto a man
INT: like indeed is

Matthew 22:39 Adj-NFS
GRK: δευτέρα δὲ ὁμοία αὕτη Ἀγαπήσεις
NAS: The second is like it, 'YOU SHALL LOVE
KJV: the second [is] like unto it,
INT: [the] second moreover [is] like it You will love

Luke 6:47 Adj-NMS
GRK: τίνι ἐστὶν ὅμοιος
NAS: you whom he is like:
KJV: to whom he is like:
INT: whom he is like

Luke 6:48 Adj-NMS
GRK: ὅμοιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ
NAS: he is like a man building
KJV: He is like a man which
INT: Like he is to a man

Luke 6:49 Adj-NMS
GRK: μὴ ποιήσας ὅμοιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ
NAS: and has not acted [accordingly], is like a man
KJV: not, is like a man that without
INT: not having done like is to a man

Luke 7:31 Adj-NMP
GRK: τίνι εἰσὶν ὅμοιοι
NAS: generation, and what are they like?
KJV: to what are they like?
INT: to what are they like

Luke 7:32 Adj-NMP
GRK: ὅμοιοί εἰσιν παιδίοις
NAS: They are like children who sit
KJV: They are like unto children sitting
INT: Like are they to little children

Luke 12:36 Adj-NMP
GRK: καὶ ὑμεῖς ὅμοιοι ἀνθρώποις προσδεχομένοις
NAS: Be like men who are waiting
KJV: ye yourselves like unto men
INT: and you like to men waiting for

Luke 13:18 Adj-NFS
GRK: οὖν Τίνι ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ
NAS: of God like, and to what
KJV: the kingdom of God like? and whereunto
INT: moreover To what like is the

Luke 13:19 Adj-NFS
GRK: ὁμοία ἐστὶν κόκκῳ
NAS: It is like a mustard seed,
KJV: It is like a grain of mustard seed,
INT: Like it is to a grain

Luke 13:21 Adj-NFS
GRK: ὁμοία ἐστὶν ζύμῃ
NAS: It is like leaven, which
KJV: It is like leaven, which
INT: Like it is to leaven

John 8:55 Adj-NMS
GRK: αὐτόν ἔσομαι ὅμοιος ὑμῖν ψεύστης
NAS: Him, I will be a liar like you, but I do know
KJV: I shall be a liar like unto you: but
INT: him I will be like you a liar

John 9:9 Adj-NMS
GRK: Οὐχί ἀλλὰ ὅμοιος αὐτῷ ἐστίν
NAS: No, but he is like him. He kept saying,
KJV: [said], He is like him: [but] he
INT: no but Like him he is

Acts 17:29 Adj-AMS
GRK: θεῖον εἶναι ὅμοιον
NAS: that the Divine Nature is like gold
KJV: that the Godhead is like unto gold, or
INT: divine to be like

Galatians 5:21 Adj-NNP
GRK: καὶ τὰ ὅμοια τούτοις ἃ
NAS: carousing, and things like these,
KJV: and such like: of the which I tell
INT: and things like these as to which

1 John 3:2 Adj-NMP
GRK: ἐὰν φανερωθῇ ὅμοιοι αὐτῷ ἐσόμεθα
NAS: He appears, we will be like Him, because
KJV: we shall be like him;
INT: if he appears like him we will be

Jude 1:7 Adj-AMS
GRK: πόλεις τὸν ὅμοιον τρόπον τούτοις
NAS: around them, since they in the same way
KJV: them in like manner,
INT: cities in like manner with them

Revelation 1:13 Adj-AMS
GRK: τῶν λυχνιῶν ὅμοιον υἱὸν ἀνθρώπου
NAS: of the lampstands [I saw] one like a son
KJV: candlesticks [one] like unto the Son
INT: of the lampstands [one] like [a] Son of man

Strong's Greek 3664
45 Occurrences

ὁμοία — 16 Occ.
ὅμοιαι — 1 Occ.
ὁμοίας — 1 Occ.
ὅμοιοι — 7 Occ.
ὅμοιον — 9 Occ.
ὅμοιός — 11 Occ.