1523. gil
Strong's Lexicon
gil: Rejoice, be glad, exult

Original Word: גִּיל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: giyl
Pronunciation: geel
Phonetic Spelling: (gheel)
Definition: Rejoice, be glad, exult
Meaning: to spin round, rejoice, fear

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G5463 (χαίρω, chairō): To rejoice, be glad

- G21 (ἀγαλλιάω, agalliaō): To exult, rejoice greatly

Usage: The Hebrew verb "gil" primarily conveys a sense of joy and exultation. It is often used in the context of expressing a deep, exuberant joy that is both internal and external. This joy is frequently associated with spiritual or divine experiences, such as the joy of salvation, the presence of God, or the fulfillment of His promises.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, expressions of joy were integral to religious and communal life. Joy was not merely an emotion but a response to God's actions and presence. Celebrations, festivals, and worship were often marked by expressions of "gil," reflecting the community's collective gratitude and reverence for God's faithfulness and blessings.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to rejoice
NASB Translation
cry (1), exult (1), glad (3), rejoice (38), rejoiced (1), rejoices (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[גִּיל] verb rejoice (NöZMG 1883, 537; compare Arabic go round or about, be excited to levity, etc.) —

Qal Perfect גַּלְתִּי Isaiah 65:19; Imperfect יָגִיל, תָּגִיל Psalm 21:2 4t. (Psalm 21:2 Kt יגיל, Qr יָ֫גֶל with retracted tone); יָגֵל, תָּגֵל Psalm 13:6 11t., וַיָּגֶל Psalm 16:9, אָגִילָה, נָגִילָה Psalm 9:15 5t., יָגִילוּ Psalm 13:5 5t., יְגִילוּן Psalm 89:17, תָּגֵלְנָה Psalm 48:12 2t.; יָגִו֯ל Proverbs 23:24; Imperative גִּילוּ Psalm 2:11 4t., גִּילִי Isaiah 49:13 2t.; —

1 rejoice,

a. absolute Psalm 13:5; Psalm 51:10; Zechariah 9:9; "" שׂמח Psalm 14:7; Psalm 16:9; Psalm 32:11; Psalm 48:12; Psalm 53:7; Psalm 96:11; Psalm 97:1; Psalm 97:8; Proverbs 23:24,25; 1 Chronicles 16:31; Habakkuk 1:15; "" שׂושׂ, שׂישׂ Isaiah 35:1; Isaiah 65:18.

b. with בְּ Psalm 149:2; Proverbs 2:14; Proverbs 24:17; Isaiah 9:2; בירושׁלם Isaiah 65:19; Isaiah 66:10; בישׁועתך Psalm 9:15; Psalm 13:6; Psalm 21:2; ביהוה Psalm 35:9; Isaiah 41:16; Zechariah 10:7; באלהים Isaiah 61:10; Habakkuk 3:18; ׳בשׁם י Psalm 89:17; בקדושׁ ישׂראל Isaiah 29:19; ׳גיל ושׂמח ב Psalm 31:8; Psalm 118:24; Songs 1:4; Isaiah 25:9; Joel 2:23; ׳גילי ושׂמחי כ Joel 2:21.

c. with עַל Zephaniah 3:17. Besides persons the subject is לֵב Psalm 13:6; Proverbs 24:17; Zechariah 10:7; נפשׁ Psalm 35:9; Isaiah 61:10, כבוד ( = נפשׁ) Psalm 16:9, ארץ 1 Chronicles 16:31; Psalm 96:11; Psalm 97:1; Isaiah 49:13, ערבה Isaiah 35:1,2.

2 tremble (compare Arabic ) Psalm 2:11 "" עבד (Thes Ew Hi Che, but ᵐ5 Hu De Pe AV RV rejoice), Hosea 10:5 "" אבל (Thes and most modern, but AV RV that rejoiced over it), possibly error for חיל Ew Gr Che.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be glad, joy, be joyful, rejoice

Or (by permutation) guwl {gool}; a primitive root; properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e. Usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear -- be glad, joy, be joyful, rejoice.

Forms and Transliterations
אָ֝גִ֗ילָה אָגִ֖ילָה אָגִ֥ילָה אגילה גִּ֣ילִי גִּ֤ילוּ גִּילִ֨י גִּ֣יל גיל גילו גילי וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ וְ֝תָגֵ֗ל וְ֭גִילוּ וְגִ֙ילוּ֙ וְגִ֣ילִי וְגִ֥ילוּ וְגַלְתִּ֥י וְיָגִֽיל׃ וְתָגֵ֗ל וְתָגֵ֣ל וְתָגֵ֧ל וַ֭תָּגֵלְנָה וַיָּ֣גֶל וגילו וגילי וגלתי ויגיל׃ ויגל ותגל ותגלנה יְגִיל֣וּן יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ יָ֤גֵ֥ל יָ֭גִיל יָּ֥גֶיל יָגִ֔ילוּ יָגִ֖ילוּ יָגִ֥יל יָגִ֥ילוּ יָגִֽילוּ׃ יָגֵ֥ל יגיל יגילו יגילו׃ יגילון יגל נָגִ֖ילָה נָגִ֤ילָה נָגִ֥ילָה נגילה תָּ֝גֵ֗לְנָה תָּ֭גֵלְנָה תָּגִ֣יל תָּגֵ֣ל תָּגֵ֤ל תגיל תגל תגלנה ’ā·ḡî·lāh ’āḡîlāh aGilah gî·lî gî·lū Gil gîl Gili gîlî Gilu gîlū nā·ḡî·lāh naGilah nāḡîlāh tā·ḡê·lə·nāh tā·ḡêl tā·ḡîl taGel tāḡêl Tagelenah tāḡêlənāh taGil tāḡîl vaiYagel Vattagelenah vegalTi veGili veGilu vetaGel veyaGil wat·tā·ḡê·lə·nāh wattāḡêlənāh way·yā·ḡel wayyāḡel wə·ḡal·tî wə·ḡî·lî wə·ḡî·lū wə·ṯā·ḡêl wə·yā·ḡîl wəḡaltî wəḡîlî wəḡîlū wəṯāḡêl wəyāḡîl yā·ḡel yā·ḡêl yā·ḡî·lū yā·ḡîl Yageil yaGel yāḡel yāḡêl Yagil yāḡîl yaGilu yāḡîlū yə·ḡî·lūn yegiLun yəḡîlūn
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Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 16:31
HEB: יִשְׂמְח֤וּ הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְתָגֵ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ וְיֹאמְר֥וּ
NAS: and let the earth rejoice; And let them say
KJV: and let the earth rejoice: and let [men] say
INT: glad the heavens rejoice the earth say

Psalm 2:11
HEB: יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃
NAS: with reverence And rejoice with trembling.
KJV: with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
INT: the LORD reverence and rejoice trembling

Psalm 9:14
HEB: בַת־ צִיּ֑וֹן אָ֝גִ֗ילָה בִּישׁוּעָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: of Zion I may rejoice in Your salvation.
KJV: of Zion: I will rejoice in thy salvation.
INT: of the daughter of Zion may rejoice your salvation

Psalm 13:4
HEB: יְכָלְתִּ֑יו צָרַ֥י יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ כִּ֣י אֶמּֽוֹט׃
NAS: him, [And] my adversaries will rejoice when
KJV: against him; [and] those that trouble me rejoice when I am moved.
INT: have overcome him my adversaries will rejoice when I am shaken

Psalm 13:5
HEB: בְּחַסְדְּךָ֣ בָטַחְתִּי֮ יָ֤גֵ֥ל לִבִּ֗י בִּֽישׁוּעָ֫תֶ֥ךָ
NAS: My heart shall rejoice in Your salvation.
KJV: my heart shall rejoice in thy salvation.
INT: your lovingkindness have trusted shall rejoice my heart your salvation

Psalm 14:7
HEB: שְׁב֣וּת עַמּ֑וֹ יָגֵ֥ל יַ֝עֲקֹ֗ב יִשְׂמַ֥ח
NAS: Jacob will rejoice, Israel
KJV: Jacob shall rejoice, [and] Israel
INT: his captive people will rejoice Jacob will be glad

Psalm 16:9
HEB: שָׂמַ֣ח לִ֭בִּי וַיָּ֣גֶל כְּבוֹדִ֑י אַף־
NAS: and my glory rejoices; My flesh
KJV: and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh
INT: is glad my heart rejoices and my glory also

Psalm 21:1
HEB: וּ֝בִישׁ֥וּעָתְךָ֗ מַה־ יָּ֥גֶיל מְאֹֽד׃
NAS: how greatly he will rejoice!
KJV: how greatly shall he rejoice!
INT: your salvation how will rejoice greatly

Psalm 31:7
HEB: אָגִ֥ילָה וְאֶשְׂמְחָ֗ה בְּחַ֫סְדֶּ֥ךָ
NAS: I will rejoice and be glad
KJV: I will be glad and rejoice
INT: will rejoice and be glad your lovingkindness

Psalm 32:11
HEB: שִׂמְח֬וּ בַֽיהוָ֣ה וְ֭גִילוּ צַדִּיקִ֑ים וְ֝הַרְנִ֗ינוּ
NAS: in the LORD and rejoice, you righteous ones;
KJV: in the LORD, and rejoice, ye righteous:
INT: be glad the LORD and rejoice righteous and shout

Psalm 35:9
HEB: וְ֭נַפְשִׁי תָּגִ֣יל בַּיהוָ֑ה תָּ֝שִׂישׂ
NAS: And my soul shall rejoice in the LORD;
KJV: And my soul shall be joyful in the LORD:
INT: and my soul shall rejoice the LORD shall exult

Psalm 48:11
HEB: הַר־ צִיּ֗וֹן תָּ֭גֵלְנָה בְּנ֣וֹת יְהוּדָ֑ה
NAS: of Judah rejoice Because
KJV: of Judah be glad, because of thy judgments.
INT: Mount Zion rejoice the daughters of Judah

Psalm 51:8
HEB: שָׂשׂ֣וֹן וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה תָּ֝גֵ֗לְנָה עֲצָמ֥וֹת דִּכִּֽיתָ׃
NAS: which You have broken rejoice.
KJV: [which] thou hast broken may rejoice.
INT: joy and gladness rejoice the bones have broken

Psalm 53:6
HEB: שְׁב֣וּת עַמּ֑וֹ יָגֵ֥ל יַ֝עֲקֹ֗ב יִשְׂמַ֥ח
NAS: Let Jacob rejoice, let Israel
KJV: Jacob shall rejoice, [and] Israel
INT: his captive people rejoice Jacob be glad

Psalm 89:16
HEB: בְּ֭שִׁמְךָ יְגִיל֣וּן כָּל־ הַיּ֑וֹם
NAS: In Your name they rejoice all the day,
KJV: In thy name shall they rejoice all the day:
INT: your name rejoice all the day

Psalm 96:11
HEB: יִשְׂמְח֣וּ הַ֭שָּׁמַיִם וְתָגֵ֣ל הָאָ֑רֶץ יִֽרְעַ֥ם
NAS: and let the earth rejoice; Let the sea
KJV: and let the earth be glad; let the sea
INT: be glad the heavens rejoice the earth roar

Psalm 97:1
HEB: יְהוָ֣ה מָ֭לָךְ תָּגֵ֣ל הָאָ֑רֶץ יִ֝שְׂמְח֗וּ
NAS: let the earth rejoice; Let the many
KJV: let the earth rejoice; let the multitude
INT: the LORD reigns rejoice the earth be glad

Psalm 97:8
HEB: וַתִּשְׂמַ֨ח ׀ צִיּ֗וֹן וַ֭תָּגֵלְנָה בְּנ֣וֹת יְהוּדָ֑ה
NAS: of Judah have rejoiced Because
KJV: of Judah rejoiced because of thy judgments,
INT: was glad Zion have rejoiced and the daughters of Judah

Psalm 118:24
HEB: עָשָׂ֣ה יְהוָ֑ה נָגִ֖ילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָ֣ה בֽוֹ׃
NAS: has made; Let us rejoice and be glad
KJV: hath made; we will rejoice and be glad
INT: has made the LORD rejoice and be glad

Psalm 149:2
HEB: בְּנֵֽי־ צִ֝יּ֗וֹן יָגִ֥ילוּ בְמַלְכָּֽם׃
NAS: of Zion rejoice in their King.
KJV: of Zion be joyful in their King.
INT: the sons of Zion rejoice their King

Proverbs 2:14
HEB: לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת רָ֑ע יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ בְּֽתַהְפֻּכ֥וֹת רָֽע׃
NAS: evil And rejoice in the perversity
KJV: evil, [and] delight in the frowardness
INT: doing evil and rejoice the perversity of evil

Proverbs 23:24
HEB: [גֹּול כ] (גִּ֣יל ק) [יָגֹול
NAS: will greatly rejoice, And he who sires
KJV: shall greatly rejoice: and he that begetteth
INT: be glad be glad the father

Proverbs 23:24
HEB: [יָגֹול כ] (יָ֭גִיל ק) אֲבִ֣י
INT: be glad be glad the father of the righteous

Proverbs 23:25
HEB: אָבִ֥יךָ וְאִמֶּ֑ךָ וְ֝תָגֵ֗ל יֽוֹלַדְתֶּֽךָ׃
NAS: be glad, And let her rejoice who gave birth
KJV: and she that bare thee shall rejoice.
INT: your father and your mother her rejoice gave

Proverbs 24:17
HEB: וּ֝בִכָּשְׁל֗וֹ אַל־ יָגֵ֥ל לִבֶּֽךָ׃
NAS: And do not let your heart be glad when he stumbles;
KJV: and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth:
INT: stumbles nay be glad your heart

45 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1523
45 Occurrences


’ā·ḡî·lāh — 3 Occ.
gîl — 1 Occ.
gî·lî — 2 Occ.
gî·lū — 1 Occ.
nā·ḡî·lāh — 3 Occ.
tā·ḡêl — 2 Occ.
tā·ḡê·lə·nāh — 2 Occ.
tā·ḡîl — 2 Occ.
way·yā·ḡel — 1 Occ.
wat·tā·ḡê·lə·nāh — 1 Occ.
wə·ḡal·tî — 1 Occ.
wə·ḡî·lî — 1 Occ.
wə·ḡî·lū — 4 Occ.
wə·ṯā·ḡêl — 5 Occ.
wə·yā·ḡîl — 1 Occ.
yā·ḡel — 1 Occ.
yā·ḡêl — 5 Occ.
yā·ḡîl — 2 Occ.
yā·ḡî·lū — 6 Occ.
yə·ḡî·lūn — 1 Occ.















1522
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