Job 12:25
New International Version
They grope in darkness with no light; he makes them stagger like drunkards.

New Living Translation
They grope in the darkness without a light. He makes them stagger like drunkards.

English Standard Version
They grope in the dark without light, and he makes them stagger like a drunken man.

Berean Standard Bible
They grope in the darkness without light; He makes them stagger like drunkards.

King James Bible
They grope in the dark without light, and he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man.

New King James Version
They grope in the dark without light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken man.

New American Standard Bible
“They grope in darkness with no light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken person.

NASB 1995
“They grope in darkness with no light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken man.

NASB 1977
“They grope in darkness with no light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken man.

Legacy Standard Bible
They grope in darkness with no light, And He makes them wander about like a drunken man.

Amplified Bible
“They grope in darkness without light, And He makes them stagger like a drunken man.”

Christian Standard Bible
They grope around in darkness without light; he makes them stagger like a drunkard.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They grope around in darkness without light; He makes them stagger like drunken men.

American Standard Version
They grope in the dark without light; And he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man.

Contemporary English Version
lost in the dark, staggering like someone drunk.

English Revised Version
They grope in the dark without light, and he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They grope in the dark with no light, and he makes them stumble like drunks.

Good News Translation
they grope in the dark and stagger like drunkards.

International Standard Version
They grope in the dark without light; he causes them to stagger around like a drunkard."

Majority Standard Bible
They grope in the darkness without light; He makes them stagger like drunkards.

NET Bible
They grope about in darkness without light; he makes them stagger like drunkards.

New Heart English Bible
They grope in the dark without light. He makes them stagger like a drunken man.

Webster's Bible Translation
They grope in the dark without light, and he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man.

World English Bible
They grope in the dark without light. He makes them stagger like a drunken man.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
They feel darkness, and not light, "" He causes them to wander as a drunkard.”

Young's Literal Translation
They feel darkness, and not light, He causeth them to wander as a drunkard.

Smith's Literal Translation
They will feel darkness and not light, and he will cause them to wander as one intoxicated.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
They shall grope as in the dark, and not in the light, and he shall make them stagger like men that are drunk.

Catholic Public Domain Version
They will grope as in the darkness, not the light, and he will make them stagger like drunkards.

New American Bible
They grope in the darkness without light; he makes them wander like drunkards.

New Revised Standard Version
They grope in the dark without light; he makes them stagger like a drunkard.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
They search in darkness without light, and they grope in darkness without understanding; and he makes them stagger like a drunken man.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
They will search in darkness and not in the light, and they will grope in the darkness and not the light, and he inebriates them like drunkards
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
They grope in the dark without light, And He maketh them to stagger like a drunken man.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Let them grope in darkness, and let there be no light, and let them wander as a drunken man.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job Responds to Zophar
24He deprives the earth’s leaders of reason and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland. 25They grope in the darkness without light; He makes them stagger like drunkards.

Cross References
Isaiah 59:10
Like the blind, we feel our way along the wall, groping like those without eyes. We stumble at midday as in the twilight; among the vigorous we are like the dead.

Psalm 107:27
They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless.

Deuteronomy 28:29
and at noon you will grope about like a blind man in the darkness. You will not prosper in your ways. Day after day you will be oppressed and plundered, with no one to save you.

Isaiah 19:14
The LORD has poured into her a spirit of confusion. Egypt has been led astray in all she does, as a drunkard staggers through his own vomit.

Psalm 82:5
They do not know or understand; they wander in the darkness; all the foundations of the earth are shaken.

Proverbs 4:19
But the way of the wicked is like the darkest gloom; they do not know what makes them stumble.

John 12:35
Then Jesus told them, “For a little while longer, the Light will be among you. Walk while you have the Light, so that darkness will not overtake you. The one who walks in the darkness does not know where he is going.

Matthew 15:14
Disregard them! They are blind guides. If a blind man leads a blind man, both will fall into a pit.”

Isaiah 42:16
I will lead the blind by a way they did not know; I will guide them on unfamiliar paths. I will turn darkness into light before them and rough places into level ground. These things I will do for them, and I will not forsake them.

Jeremiah 13:16
Give glory to the LORD your God before He brings darkness, before your feet stumble on the dusky mountains. You wait for light, but He turns it into deep gloom and thick darkness.

1 John 2:11
But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness and walks in the darkness. He does not know where he is going, because the darkness has blinded his eyes.

Isaiah 6:9-10
And He replied: “Go and tell this people, ‘Be ever hearing, but never understanding; be ever seeing, but never perceiving.’ / Make the hearts of this people calloused; deafen their ears and close their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn and be healed.”

2 Corinthians 4:4
The god of this age has blinded the minds of unbelievers, so they cannot see the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God.

Ephesians 4:18
They are darkened in their understanding and alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardness of their hearts.

Romans 11:8
as it is written: “God gave them a spirit of stupor, eyes that could not see, and ears that could not hear, to this very day.”


Treasury of Scripture

They grope in the dark without light, and he makes them to stagger like a drunken man.

grope

Job 5:14
They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night.

Genesis 19:11
And they smote the men that were at the door of the house with blindness, both small and great: so that they wearied themselves to find the door.

Deuteronomy 28:29
And thou shalt grope at noonday, as the blind gropeth in darkness, and thou shalt not prosper in thy ways: and thou shalt be only oppressed and spoiled evermore, and no man shall save thee.

maketh

Psalm 107:27
They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits' end.

Isaiah 19:14
The LORD hath mingled a perverse spirit in the midst thereof: and they have caused Egypt to err in every work thereof, as a drunken man staggereth in his vomit.

Isaiah 24:20
The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunkard, and shall be removed like a cottage; and the transgression thereof shall be heavy upon it; and it shall fall, and not rise again.

stagger.

Jump to Previous
Causeth Dark Darkness Drunkard Drunkards Drunken Feel Feeling Grope Help Light Makes Maketh Overcome Stagger Wander Wandering Wine
Jump to Next
Causeth Dark Darkness Drunkard Drunkards Drunken Feel Feeling Grope Help Light Makes Maketh Overcome Stagger Wander Wandering Wine
Job 12
1. Job maintains himself against his friends that reprove him
7. He acknowledges the doctrine of God's omnipotence














They grope in the darkness without light;
This phrase reflects the profound confusion and lack of understanding that can befall those who are separated from divine wisdom. In the biblical context, darkness often symbolizes ignorance, sin, or judgment (Isaiah 59:9-10). The imagery of groping suggests a desperate search for direction or truth, akin to the Israelites' experience in the wilderness when they lacked guidance (Deuteronomy 28:29). This can also be seen as a metaphor for spiritual blindness, a condition that Jesus came to heal (John 9:39-41). The absence of light signifies the absence of God's presence and truth, as God is often associated with light (1 John 1:5).

He makes them stagger like drunkards.
This part of the verse illustrates the disorientation and instability that result from divine judgment or the rejection of God's wisdom. The imagery of staggering like drunkards conveys a loss of control and direction, similar to the effects of God's judgment on nations and individuals throughout the Bible (Isaiah 19:14). Historically, drunkenness was a common metaphor for divine wrath and confusion (Jeremiah 25:15-16). This can also be seen as a type of Christ's redemptive work, where He offers stability and clarity to those who are spiritually lost (Ephesians 5:18). The staggering reflects the futility of human wisdom apart from God, as seen in the lives of those who reject His guidance (Proverbs 14:12).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
The central figure in the Book of Job, a man of great faith and patience who undergoes severe trials and suffering. His dialogues with friends form the core of the book.

2. Job's Friends
Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, who attempt to explain Job's suffering through traditional wisdom, often attributing it to sin or lack of faith.

3. God
The ultimate sovereign being who allows Job's trials and is the source of wisdom and understanding, as highlighted in Job's speeches.

4. Darkness
Symbolic of confusion, lack of understanding, and the absence of divine guidance.

5. Drunkards
Used metaphorically to describe those who are disoriented and lack control, illustrating the state of those who are without God's light.
Teaching Points
Understanding Human Limitations
Recognize that without God's guidance, humans are like those groping in darkness, unable to find their way.

Dependence on Divine Wisdom
Acknowledge the necessity of seeking God's wisdom to navigate life's challenges and avoid spiritual disorientation.

The Consequences of Ignoring God
Understand that turning away from God leads to confusion and instability, akin to staggering like a drunkard.

The Role of Suffering in Spiritual Growth
Reflect on how trials can reveal our dependence on God and lead us to a deeper trust in His sovereignty.

The Importance of Spiritual Light
Emphasize the need for the light of Christ in our lives to illuminate our path and provide clarity in times of darkness.Verse 25. - They grope in the dark without light (comp. Job 5:14 and Deuteronomy 28:29). And he maketh them to stagger like a drunken man; literally, to wander - to pursue a devious course instead of a straight one.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They grope
יְמַֽשְׁשׁוּ־ (yə·maš·šū-)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 4959: To feel of, to grope

in darkness
חֹ֥שֶׁךְ (ḥō·šeḵ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2822: The dark, darkness, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness

with no
וְלֹא־ (wə·lō-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

light;
א֑וֹר (’ō·wr)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 216: Illumination, luminary

He makes them stagger
וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם (way·yaṯ·‘êm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's 8582: To vacillate, reel, stray

like drunkards.
כַּשִּׁכּֽוֹר׃ (kaš·šik·kō·wr)
Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 7910: Intoxicated, as a, state, a habit


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OT Poetry: Job 12:25 They grope in the dark without light (Jb)
Job 12:24
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