Job 15:22
New International Version
He despairs of escaping the realm of darkness; he is marked for the sword.

New Living Translation
They dare not go out into the darkness for fear they will be murdered.

English Standard Version
He does not believe that he will return out of darkness, and he is marked for the sword.

Berean Standard Bible
He despairs of his return from darkness; he is marked for the sword.

King James Bible
He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, and he is waited for of the sword.

New King James Version
He does not believe that he will return from darkness, For a sword is waiting for him.

New American Standard Bible
“He does not believe that he will return from darkness, And he is destined for the sword.

NASB 1995
“He does not believe that he will return from darkness, And he is destined for the sword.

NASB 1977
“He does not believe that he will return from darkness, And he is destined for the sword.

Legacy Standard Bible
He does not believe that he will return from darkness, And he is destined for the sword.

Amplified Bible
“He does not believe that he will return out of the darkness [for fear of being murdered], And he is destined for the sword [of God’s vengeance].

Christian Standard Bible
He doesn’t believe he will return from darkness; he is destined for the sword.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He doesn’t believe he will return from darkness; he is destined for the sword.

American Standard Version
He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, And he is waited for of the sword.

Contemporary English Version
Darkness, despair, and death are their destiny.

English Revised Version
He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, and he is waited for of the sword:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He doesn't believe he'll return from the dark. He is destined [to be killed] with a sword.

Good News Translation
They have no hope of escaping from darkness, for somewhere a sword is waiting to kill them,

International Standard Version
He does not believe he will escape darkness; he is destined for the sword.

Majority Standard Bible
He despairs of his return from darkness; he is marked for the sword.

NET Bible
He does not expect to escape from darkness; he is marked for the sword;

New Heart English Bible
He doesn't believe that he shall return out of darkness. He is waited for by the sword.

Webster's Bible Translation
He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, and he is waited for by the sword.

World English Bible
He doesn’t believe that he will return out of darkness. He is waited for by the sword.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
He does not believe to return from darkness, "" And he watches for the sword.

Young's Literal Translation
He believeth not to return from darkness, And watched is he for the sword.

Smith's Literal Translation
He will not believe to turn back from darkness, and he was waited for by the sword.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He believeth not that he may return from darkness to light, looking round about for the sword on every side.

Catholic Public Domain Version
He does not believe that it is possible for him to be turned from darkness into the light, for he sees around him the sword on every side.

New American Bible
He despairs of escaping the darkness, and looks ever for the sword;

New Revised Standard Version
They despair of returning from darkness, and they are destined for the sword.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He does not believe that he shall be overthrown because of the darkness, and that he shall see the sword.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He does not believe that he is returning from darkness. He looks for the sword
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness, And he is waited for of the sword.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Let him not trust that he shall return from darkness, for he has been already made over to the power of the sword.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Eliphaz: Job Does Not Fear God
21Sounds of terror fill his ears; in his prosperity the destroyer attacks him. 22 He despairs of his return from darkness; he is marked for the sword. 23He wanders about as food for vultures; he knows the day of darkness is at hand.…

Cross References
Proverbs 10:24
What the wicked man dreads will overtake him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.

Isaiah 8:22
Then they will look to the earth and see only distress and darkness and the gloom of anguish. And they will be driven into utter darkness.

Psalm 73:19
How suddenly they are laid waste, completely swept away by terrors!

Isaiah 57:21
“There is no peace,” says my God, “for the wicked.”

Proverbs 11:7
When the wicked man dies, his hope perishes, and the hope of his strength vanishes.

Matthew 8:12
But the sons of the kingdom will be thrown into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

Luke 16:23-24
In Hades, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham from afar, with Lazarus by his side. / So he cried out, ‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue. For I am in agony in this fire.’

Isaiah 50:11
Behold, all you who kindle a fire, who array yourselves with firebrands, walk in the light of your fire and of the firebrands you have lit! This is what you will receive from My hand: You will lie down in a place of torment.

Psalm 49:19
he will join the generation of his fathers, who will never see the light of day.

1 Thessalonians 5:3
While people are saying, “Peace and security,” destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape.

Revelation 6:16-17
And they said to the mountains and the rocks, “Fall on us and hide us from the face of the One seated on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb. / For the great day of Their wrath has come, and who is able to withstand it?”

Isaiah 24:17-18
Terror and pit and snare await you, O dweller of the earth. / Whoever flees the sound of panic will fall into the pit, and whoever climbs from the pit will be caught in the snare. For the windows of heaven are open, and the foundations of the earth are shaken.

Ezekiel 7:25
Anguish is coming! They will seek peace, but find none.

Matthew 22:13
Then the king told the servants, ‘Tie him hand and foot, and throw him into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’

2 Thessalonians 1:9
They will suffer the penalty of eternal destruction, separated from the presence of the Lord and the glory of His might,


Treasury of Scripture

He believes not that he shall return out of darkness, and he is waited for of the sword.

He believeth not

Job 6:11
What is my strength, that I should hope? and what is mine end, that I should prolong my life?

Job 9:16
If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.

2 Kings 6:33
And while he yet talked with them, behold, the messenger came down unto him: and he said, Behold, this evil is of the LORD; what should I wait for the LORD any longer?

and he is

Job 20:24,25
He shall flee from the iron weapon, and the bow of steel shall strike him through…

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Job 15
1. Eliphaz reproves Job for impiety in justifying himself
17. He proves by tradition the restlessness of wicked men














He despairs of his return from darkness
He despairs
The Hebrew word used here is "ya'ash," which conveys a sense of hopelessness or giving up. In the context of Job, this reflects the deep emotional and spiritual turmoil that Job is experiencing. The word suggests a complete loss of hope, which is a powerful statement about the human condition when faced with overwhelming suffering. From a conservative Christian perspective, this highlights the importance of faith and trust in God, even when circumstances seem dire. It serves as a reminder that despair is a natural human response, but it is not the end of the account for those who trust in God.

of his return
The phrase "his return" implies a longing for restoration or a return to a former state of well-being. In the Hebrew context, the word "shub" is often used, which means to turn back or return. This reflects Job's desire to be restored to his previous state of health, prosperity, and favor with God. It underscores the biblical theme of restoration and redemption, which is central to the Christian faith. The hope of return is a powerful motivator for believers, reminding them that God is a God of restoration.

from darkness
The term "darkness" in Hebrew is "choshek," which can refer to both physical darkness and metaphorical darkness, such as ignorance, evil, or distress. In Job's context, it symbolizes the deep suffering and confusion he is experiencing. Darkness is often used in Scripture to represent separation from God or a lack of understanding. However, the Bible also promises that God is light and in Him, there is no darkness at all (1 John 1:5). This contrast serves to inspire believers to seek God's light in times of darkness, trusting that He will guide them through their trials.

he is marked for the sword
he is marked
The phrase "he is marked" suggests a sense of being singled out or destined for a particular fate. In Hebrew, the word "tsaphan" can mean to hide or treasure up, but in this context, it implies being set apart for judgment or destruction. This reflects the belief that Job feels targeted by God or fate, which is a common theme in his lamentations. For conservative Christians, this serves as a reminder of the reality of spiritual warfare and the importance of remaining steadfast in faith, knowing that God ultimately holds the power over life and death.

for the sword
The "sword" is a powerful biblical symbol of judgment and destruction. In ancient times, the sword was a common instrument of war and execution, representing the ultimate form of human judgment. In the Hebrew Bible, the sword often symbolizes divine judgment. For Job, being marked for the sword signifies a sense of impending doom and divine retribution. However, from a Christian perspective, it also points to the hope of salvation through Jesus Christ, who bore the sword of judgment on behalf of humanity. This serves as a reminder of the grace and mercy available to all who believe in Him.

Verse 22. - He believeth not that he shall return out of darkness. He has no hope of recovering his prosperity, when calamity has once stricken him down, since he knows that his calamity is deserved, and feels that it is God's judgment upon him for his sins. And he is waited for of the sword. He feels as if an enemy was lying in wait for him at every turn, with his sword drawn, ready to slay him. Professor Lee compares the words of Cain, "It shall come to pass, that every one that findeth me shall slay me" (Genesis 4:14).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He despairs of
יַאֲמִ֣ין (ya·’ă·mîn)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 539: To confirm, support

his return
שׁ֭וּב (ūḇ)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

from
מִנִּי־ (min·nî-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

darkness;
חֹ֑שֶׁךְ (ḥō·šeḵ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2822: The dark, darkness, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness

he
ה֣וּא (hū)
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

is marked
וְצָפ֖וּי (wə·ṣā·p̄ui)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's 6822: To lean forward, to peer into the distance, to observe, await

for
אֱלֵי־ (’ĕ·lê-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

the sword.
חָֽרֶב׃ (ḥā·reḇ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2719: Drought, a cutting instrument, as a, knife, sword


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OT Poetry: Job 15:22 He doesn't believe that he shall return (Jb)
Job 15:21
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