Leviticus 16:19
New International Version
He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and to consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.

New Living Translation
Then he must sprinkle the blood with his finger seven times over the altar. In this way, he will cleanse it from Israel’s defilement and make it holy.

English Standard Version
And he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleannesses of the people of Israel.

Berean Standard Bible
He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.

King James Bible
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

New King James Version
Then he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, cleanse it, and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

New American Standard Bible
With his finger he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times and cleanse it, and consecrate it from the impurities of the sons of Israel.

NASB 1995
“With his finger he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times and cleanse it, and from the impurities of the sons of Israel consecrate it.

NASB 1977
“And with his finger he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times, and cleanse it, and from the impurities of the sons of Israel consecrate it.

Legacy Standard Bible
With his finger he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times and cleanse it and set it apart as holy from the uncleanness of the sons of Israel.

Amplified Bible
With his finger he shall sprinkle some of the blood on the altar of burnt offering seven times and cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.

Christian Standard Bible
He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse and set it apart from the Israelites’ impurities.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse and set it apart from the Israelites’ impurities.”

American Standard Version
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel.

Contemporary English Version
Use a finger to sprinkle the altar seven times with the blood, and it will be completely clean from the sins of the people.

English Revised Version
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
With his finger he will sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times. Because the Israelites made it unclean, he will cleanse it and declare it holy.

Good News Translation
With his finger he must sprinkle some of the blood on the altar seven times. In this way he is to purify it from the sins of the people of Israel and make it holy.

International Standard Version
and sprinkle it with the blood on his forefinger seven times, cleansing and sanctifying it from Israel's sins."

Majority Standard Bible
He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.

NET Bible
Then he is to sprinkle on it some of the blood with his finger seven times, and cleanse and consecrate it from the impurities of the Israelites.

New Heart English Bible
He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and make it holy from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

World English Bible
He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and make it holy from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he has sprinkled on it of the blood with his finger seven times, and has cleansed it, and has hallowed it from the uncleannesses of the sons of Israel.

Young's Literal Translation
and he hath sprinkled on it of the blood with his finger seven times, and hath cleansed it, and hath hallowed it from the uncleannesses of the sons of Israel.

Smith's Literal Translation
And he sprinkled upon it from the blood round about with his finger, seven times, and cleansed it, and consecrated it, from the uncleanness of the sons of Israel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And sprinkling with his finger seven times, let him expiate, and sanctify it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And sprinkling with his finger seven times, let him expiate and sanctify it from the uncleanness of the sons of Israel.

New American Bible
and with his finger sprinkle some of the blood on it seven times. Thus he shall purify it and sanctify it from the impurities of the Israelites.

New Revised Standard Version
He shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the people of Israel.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he shall sprinkle some of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he shall sprinkle upon it of the blood with his finger seven times and he shall purify it and he shall hallow it from the defilement of the children of Israel.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he shall sprinkle some of the blood upon it seven times with his finger, and shall purge it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Sin Offering for the People
18Then he shall go out to the altar that is before the LORD and make atonement for it. He is to take some of the bull’s blood and some of the goat’s blood and put it on all the horns of the altar. 19He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.

Cross References
Hebrews 9:22
According to the law, in fact, nearly everything must be purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.

Hebrews 9:13-14
For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer sprinkled on those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that their bodies are clean, / how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify our consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!

Hebrews 10:4
because it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.

Hebrews 10:22
let us draw near with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.

1 John 1:7
But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.

1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Romans 3:25
God presented Him as an atoning sacrifice in His blood through faith, in order to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand.

Romans 5:9
Therefore, since we have now been justified by His blood, how much more shall we be saved from wrath through Him!

Ephesians 1:7
In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace

Colossians 1:20
and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through the blood of His cross.

Revelation 1:5
and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To Him who loves us and has released us from our sins by His blood,

Revelation 7:14
“Sir,” I answered, “you know.” So he replied, “These are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

Numbers 19:9
Then a man who is ceremonially clean is to gather up the ashes of the heifer and store them in a ceremonially clean place outside the camp. They must be kept by the congregation of Israel for preparing the water of purification; this is for purification from sin.

Numbers 19:17-19
For the purification of the unclean person, take some of the ashes of the burnt sin offering, put them in a jar, and pour fresh water over them. / Then a man who is ceremonially clean is to take some hyssop, dip it in the water, and sprinkle the tent, all the furnishings, and the people who were there. He is also to sprinkle the one who touched a bone, a grave, or a person who has died or been slain. / The man who is ceremonially clean is to sprinkle the unclean person on the third day and on the seventh day. After he purifies the unclean person on the seventh day, the one being cleansed must wash his clothes and bathe in water, and that evening he will be clean.

Exodus 29:36
Sacrifice a bull as a sin offering each day for atonement. Purify the altar by making atonement for it, and anoint it to consecrate it.


Treasury of Scripture

And he shall sprinkle of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.

Ezekiel 43:18-22
And he said unto me, Son of man, thus saith the Lord GOD; These are the ordinances of the altar in the day when they shall make it, to offer burnt offerings thereon, and to sprinkle blood thereon…

Zechariah 13:1
In that day there shall be a fountain opened to the house of David and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness.

Jump to Previous
Blood Children Clean Cleanse Cleansed Consecrate Drops Finger Hallow Holy Impurities Israel Israelites Seven Shaking Sprinkled Times Unclean Uncleanness Uncleannesses Whatever
Jump to Next
Blood Children Clean Cleanse Cleansed Consecrate Drops Finger Hallow Holy Impurities Israel Israelites Seven Shaking Sprinkled Times Unclean Uncleanness Uncleannesses Whatever
Leviticus 16
1. how the high priest must enter into the holy place
11. The sin offering for himself
15. The sin offering for the people
20. The scapegoat
29. The yearly feast of the expiations














He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times
The act of sprinkling blood is a significant ritual in the Old Testament, symbolizing purification and atonement. The use of the priest's finger indicates a personal and deliberate action, emphasizing the importance of the ritual. The number seven is often associated with completeness and perfection in the Bible, reflecting the thoroughness of the cleansing process. This ritual is part of the Day of Atonement, a critical moment in the Jewish calendar, where the high priest makes atonement for the sins of the people. The sprinkling of blood foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, whose blood was shed for the complete atonement of humanity's sins.

to cleanse it and consecrate it
Cleansing and consecration are two distinct but related actions. Cleansing refers to the removal of impurity or sin, while consecration involves setting something apart as holy. In the context of the tabernacle, these actions ensure that the space is suitable for God's presence. This dual process highlights the need for both purification from sin and dedication to God. The cleansing and consecration of the altar symbolize the need for holiness in worship and service to God, pointing to the New Testament teaching that believers are to be living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God (Romans 12:1).

from the uncleanness of the Israelites
The uncleanness mentioned here refers to the spiritual and moral impurities that separate the Israelites from God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, uncleanness could result from various sources, including sin, disease, or contact with certain objects or individuals. The Day of Atonement addresses these impurities, restoring the relationship between God and His people. This concept of uncleanness and the need for atonement is echoed in the New Testament, where sin is seen as a barrier to fellowship with God, and Jesus' sacrifice is the means of cleansing and reconciliation (1 John 1:7-9).

Persons / Places / Events
1. High Priest
The central figure in this passage, responsible for performing the rituals of atonement. In Leviticus 16, this role is fulfilled by Aaron, the brother of Moses.

2. The Altar
The place where the blood is sprinkled. It symbolizes the presence of God and the need for purification and consecration.

3. The Israelites
The people of God who are in need of atonement for their sins and uncleanness.

4. Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur)
The annual event during which the high priest performs rituals to atone for the sins of the Israelites.

5. Blood
Represents life and is used for purification and consecration, symbolizing the seriousness of sin and the need for a sacrificial substitute.
Teaching Points
The Seriousness of Sin
Sin creates a barrier between humanity and God, necessitating a process of atonement and purification.

The Role of the Mediator
The high priest serves as a mediator between God and the people, prefiguring Christ as our ultimate High Priest who intercedes on our behalf.

The Power of Sacrifice
The use of blood in the sacrificial system underscores the cost of sin and the necessity of a life given for atonement, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus.

The Call to Holiness
Just as the altar is consecrated, believers are called to live lives that are set apart and holy, reflecting God's purity and righteousness.

The Importance of Ritual and Remembrance
The Day of Atonement serves as a reminder of God's provision for sin and the need for continual repentance and renewal.(19) And he shall sprinkle.--He then sprinkled with his right finger, seven times, the middle or top of the altar, the coals and ashes having been previously removed so effectually, that the gold appeared. The remainder of the blood he poured out at the western and south-eastern side of the altar, where a drain communicated with the Kidron, whither it was conducted by a pipe.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He is to sprinkle
וְהִזָּ֨ה (wə·hiz·zāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5137: To spurt, spatter, sprinkle

some of
מִן־ (min-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

the blood
הַדָּ֛ם (had·dām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1818: Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed

on it
עָלָ֧יו (‘ā·lāw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

with his finger
בְּאֶצְבָּע֖וֹ (bə·’eṣ·bā·‘ōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 676: Something to sieze with, a finger, a toe

seven
שֶׁ֣בַע (še·ḇa‘)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 7651: Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number

times
פְּעָמִ֑ים (pə·‘ā·mîm)
Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 6471: A beat, foot, anvil, occurrence

to cleanse it
וְטִהֲר֣וֹ (wə·ṭi·hă·rōw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 2891: To be clean or pure

and consecrate it
וְקִדְּשׁ֔וֹ (wə·qid·də·šōw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6942: To be set apart or consecrated

from the uncleanness
מִטֻּמְאֹ֖ת (miṭ·ṭum·’ōṯ)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 2932: Religious impurity

of the Israelites.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc


Links
Leviticus 16:19 NIV
Leviticus 16:19 NLT
Leviticus 16:19 ESV
Leviticus 16:19 NASB
Leviticus 16:19 KJV

Leviticus 16:19 BibleApps.com
Leviticus 16:19 Biblia Paralela
Leviticus 16:19 Chinese Bible
Leviticus 16:19 French Bible
Leviticus 16:19 Catholic Bible

OT Law: Leviticus 16:19 He shall sprinkle some of the blood (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 16:18
Top of Page
Top of Page