1 Chronicles 1:2

Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,

Study Bible

Kenan
Kenan is a descendant of Adam through Seth, as listed in the genealogies of Genesis 5 and 1 Chronicles 1. His name is sometimes spelled "Cainan" in other translations. Kenan is the great-grandson of Adam and Eve, and his lineage is significant as it traces the line through which Noah, and eventually Abraham, would come. This genealogy underscores the continuity of God's plan from creation through the patriarchs. Kenan lived during a time when humanity was beginning to populate the earth, and his life represents the early generations that maintained the knowledge of God before the flood. His inclusion in the genealogy highlights the importance of each generation in God's unfolding plan of redemption.

Mahalalel
Mahalalel is the son of Kenan and is part of the antediluvian patriarchs. His name means "praise of God" or "blessed God," reflecting a culture that still retained a reverence for the Creator. Mahalalel's life is recorded in Genesis 5, where it is noted that he lived 895 years. His place in the genealogy is crucial as it continues the line from Adam to Noah, emphasizing the preservation of the godly line through which the promise of a redeemer would eventually be fulfilled. Mahalalel's life and name suggest a period when the worship of God was still a central aspect of human life, despite the increasing wickedness that would lead to the flood.

Jared
Jared is the son of Mahalalel and the father of Enoch, who is noted for his close walk with God. Jared's name is thought to mean "descent" or "to come down," which some scholars suggest may refer to the descent of the godly line or possibly the descent of the "sons of God" mentioned in Genesis 6. Jared lived 962 years, making him one of the longest-lived patriarchs. His life bridges the gap between the early generations and the time of Enoch, who was taken by God, and Noah, who would survive the flood. Jared's inclusion in the genealogy serves to highlight the faithfulness of God in preserving a remnant of righteousness through which His purposes would be accomplished.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Kenan
Kenan is a descendant of Adam through Seth. His name is sometimes spelled as "Cainan" in other translations. He is part of the genealogical line leading to Noah and is mentioned in the genealogies of Genesis and Luke.

2. Mahalalel
Mahalalel is the son of Kenan and is noted for being in the lineage of the patriarchs. His name means "praise of God" or "blessed God," reflecting a heritage of faith.

3. Jared
Jared is the son of Mahalalel and the father of Enoch. His name is associated with the descent, possibly indicating a time of spiritual decline, yet he is part of the line that leads to Enoch, who "walked with God."

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible are not mere lists of names; they demonstrate God's faithfulness across generations and His unfolding plan of redemption.

Legacy of Faith
Each name in the genealogy represents a link in the chain of faith. Our lives, like theirs, can impact future generations. We are called to live faithfully, leaving a spiritual legacy.

God's Sovereignty in History
The inclusion of these names in Scripture reminds us that God is sovereign over history. He orchestrates events and people to fulfill His purposes.

The Significance of Names
In Hebrew culture, names often reflect character or destiny. Understanding the meanings of these names can provide insight into the spiritual heritage and the account of God's people.

Continuity of God's Promise
The genealogies affirm the continuity of God's promise from Adam to Christ. They remind us that God's promises are sure and will be fulfilled in His timing.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the genealogies in 1 Chronicles 1:2 enhance your view of God's faithfulness throughout history?

2. In what ways can you ensure that you are leaving a legacy of faith for future generations?

3. How does the inclusion of these patriarchs in the genealogy of Jesus (Luke 3) impact your understanding of God's redemptive plan?

4. What can we learn from the meanings of the names Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared about the spiritual heritage of God's people?

5. How does the continuity of God's promise from Adam to Christ encourage you in your personal walk with God today?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 5
This chapter provides a detailed genealogy from Adam to Noah, including Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared, emphasizing the continuity of God's plan through generations.

Luke 3
The genealogy of Jesus in Luke traces His lineage back to Adam, including these patriarchs, highlighting the fulfillment of God's promises through Christ.

Hebrews 11
Enoch, the son of Jared, is mentioned in the "faith hall of fame," illustrating the legacy of faith passed down through these generations.