Apostles: Slow to Receive Jesus, As Messiah
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The apostles, chosen by Jesus to be His closest followers and messengers, are often depicted in the Gospels as being slow to fully comprehend and accept Jesus as the Messiah. This hesitancy is a recurring theme in the New Testament, highlighting the human struggle to grasp divine truths and the gradual unfolding of spiritual understanding.

Initial Calling and Understanding

The apostles were called from various walks of life, including fishermen, a tax collector, and a zealot. Their initial encounters with Jesus were marked by awe and curiosity, yet their understanding of His true identity as the Messiah was limited. In John 1:41, Andrew tells his brother Simon Peter, "We have found the Messiah" (which is translated as Christ). Despite this early declaration, the depth of their understanding was superficial, as evidenced by their subsequent actions and questions.

Misunderstandings and Doubts

Throughout Jesus' ministry, the apostles frequently misunderstood His teachings and mission. In Mark 8:29-33, Peter confesses Jesus as the Christ, yet moments later, he rebukes Jesus for speaking of His impending suffering and death. Jesus responds sharply, "Get behind Me, Satan! For you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men" (Mark 8:33). This incident illustrates the apostles' struggle to reconcile their expectations of a triumphant, earthly Messiah with the reality of Jesus' sacrificial mission.

In John 14:8-9, Philip requests, "Lord, show us the Father, and that will be enough for us." Jesus replies, "Have I been with you all this time, Philip, and still you do not know Me? Anyone who has seen Me has seen the Father." This exchange underscores the apostles' difficulty in fully grasping Jesus' divine nature and unity with the Father.

Fear and Lack of Faith

The apostles' slowness to receive Jesus as the Messiah is also evident in their reactions to His miracles and teachings. In Mark 4:40, after calming the storm, Jesus asks them, "Why are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith?" Their fear and lack of faith reveal an incomplete understanding of Jesus' authority over creation and His identity as the Son of God.

Similarly, in Matthew 14:31, after Peter attempts to walk on water and begins to sink, Jesus immediately reaches out and catches him, saying, "You of little faith, why did you doubt?" This incident highlights the apostles' wavering faith and their struggle to fully trust in Jesus' power and identity.

Post-Resurrection Realization

It was not until after Jesus' resurrection that the apostles began to fully comprehend His messianic role. In Luke 24:25-27, Jesus, speaking to two disciples on the road to Emmaus, says, "How foolish you are, and how slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken! Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and then to enter His glory?" He then explains the Scriptures concerning Himself, opening their eyes to the fulfillment of prophecy.

The coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost further solidified their understanding and empowered them to boldly proclaim Jesus as the Messiah. Acts 2:36 records Peter's declaration, "Therefore let all Israel know with certainty that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ."

Conclusion

The apostles' journey from doubt and misunderstanding to faith and proclamation serves as a testament to the transformative power of Jesus' life, death, and resurrection. Their initial slowness to receive Jesus as the Messiah underscores the profound mystery of His identity and mission, a mystery that continues to invite believers into deeper understanding and faith.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 14:33
Then they that were in the ship came and worshipped him, saying, Of a truth you are the Son of God.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Circumcision, Temple Service, and Naming of Jesus.
... evidence of the large spiritual knowledge given him, since even the apostles were
slow to grasp ... in Jesus, in that God chose this people to receive the Word ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xii circumcision temple service and.htm

Jesus Sets Out from Jud??a for Galilee.
... and from them came also the prophets, apostles, and inspired ... The harvests in the
natural world are slow. ... Sower and reaper alike shall receive wages, a part of ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxvi jesus sets out from 2.htm

The First Evangelists
... Even the apostles were slow to understand that the gospel ... If the Jews would receive
the gospel, God purposed to make them His messengers to the Gentiles. ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 37 the first evangelists.htm

The Baptist's Inquiry and Jesus' Discourse Suggested Thereby.
... I. Kings xix.4-10 ); Jeremiah was slow of belief ... babes [the pure and childlike; the
apostles and their ... curses against those who did not receive its doctrines ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlv the baptists inquiry and.htm

"He Ordained Twelve"
... and it sufficeth us." John 14:5-8. So slow of heart ... to be the Messiah; and by joining
the apostles, he hoped ... not yield his ideas in order to receive wisdom from ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 30 he ordained twelve.htm

The Great Confession - the Great Commission - the Great ...
... required a moral, before it could receive a physical ... but in their reality, to His
Apostles: the first ... Divine grandeur and majesty in the slow, unheard, certain ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxxvii the great confession.htm

Paul in Ephesus.
... import, that many were persuaded to receive baptism from ... which are related of Christ
and his Apostles. ... discipline, which advances by a slow and imperceptible ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxii paul in ephesus.htm

1 John ii. 18
... So was it with the Apostles, when looking for the ... figure of leaven, indicates a more
slow, a gradual ... signs specified in the Holy Scriptures receive a different ...
//christianbookshelf.org/neander/the first epistle of john/1 john ii 18.htm

The Last Journey from Galilee
... faith, so dull of understanding, so slow to act? ... Like the apostles, the seventy had
received supernatural ... beheld Him "whom the world cannot receive, because it ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 53 the last journey.htm

The Progress of the Gospel from the Death of Christ to the Death ...
... The Jewish mind was slow to apprehend such an idea ... not a whit behind the very chiefest
apostles." [60:7 ... These would, of course, receive no small share of the ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter iv the progress of.htm

Resources
Does the Bible record the death of the apostles? How did each of the apostles die? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the super-apostles Paul mentions in 2 Corinthians 11:5? | GotQuestions.org

What are the Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Apostles

Apostles: A Title Distinguishing the Twelve Disciples

Apostles: Authority of Commission of, Above

Apostles: Commission of

Apostles: Duties of Commission of, Above,

Apostles: Fail to Comprehend the Nature and Mission of Jesus

Apostles: False

Apostles: Forsake Jesus

Apostles: Inspiration of

Apostles: Miraculous Power Given To

Apostles: Moral State of, Before Pentecost

Apostles: Names of

Apostles: Selection of

Apostles: Slow to Receive Jesus, As Messiah

Apostles: Unlearned

The Apostles were Hated by the World

The Apostles were not of the World

The Apostles were Unlearned Men

The Apostles: Called by Christ

The Apostles: Called by God

The Apostles: Called by The Holy Spirit

The Apostles: Christ Always Present With

The Apostles: Christ Pre-Eminently Called "The Apostle"

The Apostles: Empowered to Work Miracles

The Apostles: Equal Authority Given to Each of

The Apostles: Guided by the Spirit Into all Truth

The Apostles: Humility Urged Upon

The Apostles: Instructed by the Spirit to Answer Adversaries

The Apostles: Mutual Love Urged Upon

The Apostles: Ordained by Christ

The Apostles: Persecutions and Sufferings of

The Apostles: Received Their Title from Christ

The Apostles: Saw Christ in the Flesh

The Apostles: Selected from Obscure Stations

The Apostles: Self-Denial Urged Upon

The Apostles: Sent First to the House of Israel

The Apostles: Sent to Preach the Gospel to all Nations

The Apostles: Specially Devoted to the office of the Ministry

The Apostles: The Holy Spirit Given To

The Apostles: Warned Against a Timid Profession of Christ

The Apostles: Witnesses of the Resurrection and Ascension of Christ

Related Terms

Apostles (79 Occurrences)

Super-apostles (2 Occurrences)

Gamaliel (7 Occurrences)

Zealot (4 Occurrences)

Nathanael (6 Occurrences)

Jumping (14 Occurrences)

Thaddaeus (2 Occurrences)

Related (45 Occurrences)

Andronicus (1 Occurrence)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Workers (76 Occurrences)

Magus

Bartholomew (4 Occurrences)

Canaanite (74 Occurrences)

Cananaean (2 Occurrences)

Apostolical

Philip (37 Occurrences)

Presbyter

Elders (203 Occurrences)

Presbytery (1 Occurrence)

Miraculous (54 Occurrences)

Barnabas (33 Occurrences)

Pentecost (3 Occurrences)

Offscouring (2 Occurrences)

Theophilus (2 Occurrences)

Eleven (25 Occurrences)

Enshemesh (2 Occurrences)

En-shemesh (2 Occurrences)

Decided (54 Occurrences)

Matthias (2 Occurrences)

Barsabbas (2 Occurrences)

Synoptic

Apostolic (2 Occurrences)

Silas (22 Occurrences)

Believers (50 Occurrences)

Wonders (111 Occurrences)

Rulers (310 Occurrences)

Continued (148 Occurrences)

Creeds

Council (51 Occurrences)

Throughout (291 Occurrences)

Premillennial

Marriage (74 Occurrences)

Reported (104 Occurrences)

Bishop (4 Occurrences)

Millennium

Assembly (371 Occurrences)

Subapostolic

Sub-apostolic

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

Ordered (264 Occurrences)

Evangelist (2 Occurrences)

Brothers (574 Occurrences)

Twelve (176 Occurrences)

Seem (115 Occurrences)

Least (76 Occurrences)

Ministry (44 Occurrences)

Lord (59401 Occurrences)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Laying (87 Occurrences)

Message (222 Occurrences)

Parousia

Government (20 Occurrences)

Repentance (28 Occurrences)

Appointed (385 Occurrences)

Matthew (5 Occurrences)

Decision (174 Occurrences)

Declared (261 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Foundation (82 Occurrences)

Sermon (1 Occurrence)

Received (312 Occurrences)

Christ's (64 Occurrences)

Orders (736 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Preaching (116 Occurrences)

Zebedee (11 Occurrences)

Apostles: Selection of
Top of Page
Top of Page