Topical Encyclopedia In biblical studies, the term "refers" is often used to indicate how certain passages, themes, or symbols in the Bible relate to one another or to broader theological concepts. Understanding these references is crucial for interpreting Scripture within its historical, cultural, and spiritual contexts.Old Testament References 1. Prophetic Fulfillment: Many Old Testament passages refer to future events or figures, often seen as prophetic foreshadowing. For example, Isaiah 7:14 refers to the coming of Immanuel, which Christians interpret as a prophecy of the birth of Jesus Christ. The Berean Standard Bible states, "Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call Him Immanuel." 2. Typology: The Old Testament is rich with typological references, where people, events, or institutions serve as types or foreshadows of New Testament realities. The sacrificial system, for instance, refers to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. The Passover lamb in Exodus 12 is a type of Christ, as Paul notes in 1 Corinthians 5:7, "For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed." 3. Covenantal Themes: The covenants made with figures like Abraham, Moses, and David refer to God's unfolding plan of redemption. Genesis 12:3, where God promises Abraham that "all peoples on earth will be blessed through you," is seen as a reference to the universal blessing brought through Christ. New Testament References 1. Fulfillment of Prophecy: The New Testament frequently refers back to Old Testament prophecies to demonstrate their fulfillment in Jesus Christ. Matthew 1:22-23 refers to Isaiah's prophecy, stating, "All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel' (which means, 'God with us')." 2. Christological References: Jesus often refers to Himself using Old Testament imagery and titles, such as the "Son of Man" from Daniel 7:13-14. In Mark 14:62, Jesus affirms His identity, saying, "I am, and you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power and coming with the clouds of heaven." 3. Apostolic Teaching: The apostles frequently refer to Old Testament Scripture to validate their teachings and the gospel message. In Acts 2:16-21, Peter refers to the prophecy of Joel to explain the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, saying, "This is what was spoken by the prophet Joel." Theological References 1. Salvation History: The Bible refers to a continuous narrative of salvation history, from creation, through the fall, to redemption and restoration. Romans 5:12-21 refers to the parallel between Adam and Christ, illustrating the transition from sin to grace. 2. Moral and Ethical Teachings: Biblical references often serve to reinforce moral and ethical teachings. The Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 5-7 refers to and expands upon the moral laws given in the Old Testament, emphasizing the spirit rather than the letter of the law. 3. Eschatological References: The Bible contains numerous eschatological references, pointing to the end times and the return of Christ. Revelation 21:1 refers to the new heaven and new earth, stating, "Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and earth had passed away, and the sea was no more." Understanding how the Bible refers to itself and its themes is essential for a comprehensive study of Scripture, allowing believers to see the unity and coherence of God's revelation throughout history. Greek 4416. prototokos -- first-born ... 4416 ("firstly") specifically refers to as , ie at His resurrection (see Heb 12:23; Rev 1:5). For this (and countless other reasons) Jesus is "" (4416 ) -- the ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4416.htm - 7k 2688. katastema -- demeanor 3741. hosios -- righteous, pious, holy 444. anthropos -- a man, human, mankind 73. agon -- a gathering, contest, struggle 5194. hualos -- a clear transparent stone, glass 564. aperitmetos -- uncircumcised 3148. mastix -- a whip, scourge 3791. ochleo -- to disturb, trouble 2839. koinos -- common Library This Text Refers not to the Eternal Word but to the Incarnate. Tertullian Refers Again to the Question of the Origin of all These ... Christ Refers all Things to the Father He Refers to the Tears, and the Memorable Dream Concerning Her Son ... Celsus Next Refers us to Plato as to a More Effective Teacher of ... Even Now, as the Matter Refers to Thy Opinion on a Point the More ... This Assiduity in Prayer, Though it Specially Refers to the ... The Beginning of Ps. Xcvi. Is Attributed to the Father [By Trypho] ... He Retires to the Villa of his Friend Verecundus, who was not yet ... Whether the Fire that came Down Out of Heaven and Devoured them ... Thesaurus Refers (4 Occurrences)... Multi-Version Concordance Refers (4 Occurrences). Luke 18:31 Then He drew the Twelve to Him and said, "See, we are going up to Jerusalem ... /r/refers.htm - 7k Chedorlaomer (5 Occurrences) Quotations Refer (4 Occurrences) Manna (19 Occurrences) Eagle (27 Occurrences) Colors (12 Occurrences) Water (4571 Occurrences) Color (18 Occurrences) Law (670 Occurrences) Resources What does the Bible mean when it refers to the Diaspora? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible mean when it refers to the end of the age? | GotQuestions.org What does the Bible mean when it refers to the four winds? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Refers (4 Occurrences)Luke 18:31 Luke 22:37 Ephesians 5:32 Hebrews 7:13 Subtopics Related Terms |