Stain
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In biblical literature, the concept of a "stain" often symbolizes impurity, sin, or moral blemish. The imagery of a stain is used to convey the idea of defilement that affects one's spiritual state and relationship with God. This metaphor is prevalent throughout Scripture, emphasizing the need for purification and redemption.

Old Testament References

The Old Testament frequently uses the imagery of stains to describe sin and its effects on the people of Israel. In Isaiah 1:18 , the prophet Isaiah conveys God's promise of forgiveness and cleansing: "Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD. Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall become like wool." Here, the stain of sin is depicted as a deep, indelible mark, yet God offers the hope of complete purification.

In Levitical law, physical stains, such as those on garments or skin, often represented ceremonial uncleanness. Leviticus 13-14 provides detailed instructions for diagnosing and cleansing leprous diseases, which were seen as physical manifestations of impurity. These laws underscore the importance of holiness and the need to be free from any defilement to approach God.

New Testament References

The New Testament continues the theme of spiritual stains, emphasizing the cleansing power of Jesus Christ's sacrifice. In Ephesians 5:25-27 , Paul writes about Christ's love for the church: "Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her to sanctify her, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, and to present her to Himself as a glorious church, without stain or wrinkle or any such blemish, but holy and blameless." This passage highlights the transformative power of Christ's atonement, which removes the stain of sin and presents believers as pure before God.

James 1:27 also speaks to the importance of remaining unstained by the world: "Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world." Here, the stain represents the corrupting influence of worldly values and behaviors, urging believers to maintain moral and spiritual purity.

Theological Implications

The concept of a stain in Scripture underscores the pervasive nature of sin and the human need for divine intervention. It illustrates the separation that sin causes between humanity and God, necessitating a means of cleansing and reconciliation. The sacrificial system in the Old Testament foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, whose blood cleanses believers from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:7).

The imagery of a stain also serves as a call to holiness, urging believers to live lives that reflect the purity and righteousness of Christ. It challenges Christians to examine their lives for areas of moral compromise and to seek God's forgiveness and sanctification continually.

In summary, the biblical use of "stain" as a metaphor for sin and impurity highlights the gravity of sin and the profound need for redemption through Jesus Christ. It calls believers to pursue a life of holiness, free from the blemishes of sin, and to rely on the cleansing power of the Gospel.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (v. t.) To discolor by the application of foreign matter; to make foul; to spot; as, to stain the hand with dye; armor stained with blood.

2. (v. t.) To color, as wood, glass, paper, cloth, or the like, by processes affecting, chemically or otherwise, the material itself; to tinge with a color or colors combining with, or penetrating, the substance; to dye; as, to stain wood with acids, colored washes, paint rubbed in, etc.; to stain glass.

3. (v. t.) To spot with guilt or infamy; to bring reproach on; to blot; to soil; to tarnish.

4. (v. t.) To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison.

5. (v. i.) To give or receive a stain; to grow dim.

6. (n.) A discoloration by foreign matter; a spot; as, a stain on a garment or cloth.

7. (n.) A natural spot of a color different from the ground.

8. (n.) Taint of guilt; tarnish; disgrace; reproach.

9. (n.) Cause of reproach; shame.

10. (n.) A tincture; a tinge.

Greek
4695. spiloo -- to stain, defile
... to stain, defile. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: spiloo Phonetic Spelling:
(spee-lo'-o) Short Definition: I defile, spot Definition: I defile, spot, stain ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4695.htm - 6k

4696. spilos -- a spot, stain
... a spot, stain. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: spilos Phonetic
Spelling: (spee'-los) Short Definition: a spot, fault Definition: a spot, fault ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4696.htm - 6k

3392. miaino -- to stain, defile
... to stain, defile. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: miaino Phonetic Spelling:
(me-ah'-ee-no) Short Definition: I stain, pollute, defile Definition: I stain ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3392.htm - 7k

3393. miasma -- a stain, defilement
... a stain, defilement. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: miasma Phonetic
Spelling: (mee'-as-mah) Short Definition: pollution, defilement Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3393.htm - 6k

3435. moluno -- to stain, defile
... to stain, defile. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: moluno Phonetic Spelling:
(mol-oo'-no) Short Definition: I soil, stain, pollute, defile Definition: I ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3435.htm - 7k

784. aspilos -- spotless, unstained
... 784 ("unspotted," literally, "without spot or stain") refers to what is () , ie
morally unblemished (pure) -- "free from censure, irreproachable, free from vice ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/784.htm - 7k

283. amiantos -- undefiled
... 283 (an adjective, derived from 1 "not" and 3392 , "to stain, defile") -- properly,
untinted (unstained); (figuratively) undefiled because unstained. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/283.htm - 7k

3436. molusmos -- defilement
... filthiness, immorality. From moluno; a stain; ie (figuratively) immorality --
filthiness. see GREEK moluno. (molusmou) -- 1 Occurrence. 3435, 3436. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3436.htm - 6k

911. bapto -- to dip
... a fluid; in the New Testament only in a qualified or special sense, ie (literally)
to moisten (a part of one's person), or (by implication) to stain (as with ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/911.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
1351. gaal -- to defile
... Word Origin a prim. root Definition to defile NASB Word Usage defile (2), defiled
(6), stained (1), unclean (2). defile, pollute, stain. ...
/hebrew/1351.htm - 6k

3799. katham -- to be stained
... to be stained. Transliteration: katham Phonetic Spelling: (kaw-tham') Short Definition:
stain. ... root Definition to be stained NASB Word Usage stain (1). mark. ...
/hebrew/3799.htm - 5k

2490. chalal -- to bore, pierce
... X gather the grape thereof, X take inheritance, pipe, player on instruments, pollute,
(cast as) profane (self), prostitute, slay (slain), sorrow, stain, wound. ...
/hebrew/2490.htm - 6k

5246. namer -- a leopard
... From an unused root meaning properly, to filtrate, ie Be limpid (comp Nimrah and
Nimriym); and thus to spot or stain as if by dripping; a leopard (from its ...
/hebrew/5246.htm - 6k

3971. mum -- blemish, defect
... Usually muwm {moom}; as if passive participle from an unused root probably meaning
to stain; a blemish (physically or morally) -- blemish, blot, spot. ...
/hebrew/3971.htm - 6k

Library

Whether Sin Causes a Stain on the Soul?
... OF THE STAIN OF SIN (TWO ARTICLES) Whether sin causes a stain on the soul? Objection
1: It would seem that sin causes no stain on the soul. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether sin causes a stain.htm

Whether the Stain Remains in the Soul after the Act of Sin?
... OF THE STAIN OF SIN (TWO ARTICLES) Whether the stain remains in the soul
after the act of sin? Objection 1: It would seem that the ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the stain remains in.htm

Whether Venial Sin Causes a Stain on the Soul?
... OF VENIAL SIN IN ITSELF (SIX ARTICLES) Whether venial sin causes a stain on the
soul? Objection 1: It would seem that venial sin causes a stain in the soul. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether venial sin causes a.htm

Of the Stain of Sin (Two Articles)
... OF THE STAIN OF SIN (TWO ARTICLES). We must now consider the stain of sin;
under which head there are two points of inquiry: (1) Whether ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/of the stain of sin.htm

What Can Wash Away My Stain.
... Chinook Hymns. 40 WHAT CAN WASH AWAY MY STAIN. 1 Ikta kumtux mash siah Konaway nesika
masat-chie, Ikta kumtux mamook delate Konaway nesika tumtum. ...
/.../various/indian methodist hymn-book/40 what can wash away.htm

So, Then, Even if You are Pure, and have Been Cleansed from Every ...
... Book II. 66 So, then, even if you are pure, and have been cleansed from
every stain of? So, then, even if you are pure, and have ...
/.../arnobius/the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/66 so then even if.htm

He Has Endeavoured, Indeed, to Brand us with the Stain of this ...
... 3. He has endeavoured, indeed, to brand us with the stain of this false teaching
by speaking to some of our brethren, and he repeats this by various letters ...
/.../3 he has endeavoured indeed.htm

The Daily Prayer of the Believer Makes Satisfaction for the ...
... Chapter 71."The Daily Prayer of the Believer Makes Satisfaction for the
Trivial Sins that Daily Stain His Life. Now the daily ...
/.../augustine/the enchiridion/chapter 71 the daily prayer of.htm

By the Holiness of Baptism, not Sins Only, but all Evils ...
... Only, But All Evils Whatsoever, Have to Be Removed. The Church is Not Yet
Free from All Stain. And thus not only all the sins, but ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 39 xxxiv by the holiness.htm

Whether the Debt of Punishment Remains after Sin?
... sin has been removed. I answer that, Two things may be considered in sin:
the guilty act, and the consequent stain. Now it is evident ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the debt of punishment 2.htm

Thesaurus
Stain (6 Occurrences)
... 1. (vt) To discolor by the application of foreign matter; to make foul; to spot;
as, to stain the hand with dye; armor stained with blood. ...
/s/stain.htm - 9k

Blot (23 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary A stain or reproach (Job 31:7; Proverbs 9:7). To blot
out sin is to forgive it (Psalm 51:1, 9; Isaiah 44:22; Acts 3:19). ...
/b/blot.htm - 16k

Spot (42 Occurrences)
... place discolored. 2. (n.) A stain on character or reputation; something that
soils purity; disgrace; reproach; fault; blemish. 3. (n ...
/s/spot.htm - 24k

Immaculate
... (a.) Without stain or blemish; spotless; undefiled; clear; pure. ... For in Thee there
is no stain and in Thy mother no spot"; Augustine (De Natura et Gratia, cap. ...
/i/immaculate.htm - 16k

Defilement (12 Occurrences)
... appertaining to the outside world and not to the people of God, opposite of katharos,
"clean," used 13 times; miaino, miasma, miasmos, "stain," "tinge," "dye ...
/d/defilement.htm - 21k

Defile (63 Occurrences)
... appertaining to the outside world and not to the people of God, opposite of katharos,
"clean," used 13 times; miaino, miasma, miasmos, "stain," "tinge," "dye ...
/d/defile.htm - 38k

Paint (3 Occurrences)
... signboard, etc. 2. (vt) Fig.: To color, stain, or tinge; to adorn or beautify
with colors; to diversify with colors. 3. (vt) To ...
/p/paint.htm - 10k

Conception (6 Occurrences)
... by a singular grace and privilege of Almighty God, in view of the merits of Christ
Jesus the Saviour of Mankind, preserved free from all stain of original sin ...
/c/conception.htm - 19k

Unspotted (3 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (a.) Not spotted; free from spot or stain; especially,
free from moral stain; unblemished; immaculate; as, an unspotted reputation. ...
/u/unspotted.htm - 7k

Taint (1 Occurrence)
... 7. (vt) Fig.: To stain; to sully; to tarnish. ... 12. (n.) A blemish on reputation; stain;
spot; disgrace. Multi-Version Concordance Taint (1 Occurrence). ...
/t/taint.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the Immaculate Conception? | GotQuestions.org

Was Mary sinless? Was Mary without sin? | GotQuestions.org

What are indulgences and plenary indulgences and is the concept biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Stain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Stain (6 Occurrences)

1 Corinthians 6:11
And all this describes what some of you were. But now you have had every stain washed off: now you have been set apart as holy: now you have been pronounced free from guilt; in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ and through the Spirit of our God.
(WEY)

Ephesians 5:27
that he might present the assembly to himself gloriously, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.
(See NIV)

1 Timothy 6:14
that you keep God's commandments stainlessly and without reproach till the Appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ.
(Root in WEY NAS RSV)

Job 3:5
Let darkness and the shadow of death stain it; let a cloud dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.
(KJV WBS)

Isaiah 23:9
Yahweh of Armies has planned it, to stain the pride of all glory, to bring into contempt all the honorable of the earth.
(WEB KJV ASV WBS)

Jeremiah 2:22
For even if you are washed with soda and take much soap, still your evil-doing is marked before me, says the Lord God.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Stain

Related Terms

Blood-stained (1 Occurrence)

Stain (6 Occurrences)

Priest (500 Occurrences)

Joab (128 Occurrences)

Jesse (45 Occurrences)

Lifeblood (6 Occurrences)

Wrongdoers (18 Occurrences)

Footprints (2 Occurrences)

Trod (14 Occurrences)

Polluted (80 Occurrences)

Bloodstains (1 Occurrence)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Bloodshot (1 Occurrence)

Corrupted (28 Occurrences)

Colored (2 Occurrences)

Adonis (1 Occurrence)

Sinner (88 Occurrences)

Snatching (1 Occurrence)

Staining (1 Occurrence)

Spot (42 Occurrences)

Winepress (19 Occurrences)

Mixed (96 Occurrences)

Trodden (42 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Trampled (41 Occurrences)

Hating (95 Occurrences)

Unrighteousness (57 Occurrences)

Shechem (61 Occurrences)

Psychology

Mediation

Sprinkled (55 Occurrences)

Christianity

David (1052 Occurrences)

Mediator (7 Occurrences)

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Harmagedon

Har-magedon (1 Occurrence)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Jacob (361 Occurrences)

Fire (602 Occurrences)

Peter (181 Occurrences)

First (4693 Occurrences)

Stagnant
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