Birds: Early Distinguished Into Clean and Clean
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In the biblical narrative, birds hold significant symbolic and practical roles, often serving as indicators of divine providence, purity, and moral lessons. The distinction between clean and unclean birds is first introduced in the context of dietary laws and sacrificial practices, reflecting broader themes of holiness and separation.

Creation and Symbolism

Birds are first mentioned in the creation account in Genesis, where God creates "every winged bird according to its kind" (Genesis 1:21). They are part of the divine order, filling the skies and serving as a testament to God's creative power. Throughout Scripture, birds are used symbolically to convey messages of care, freedom, and divine provision. For instance, Jesus uses birds to illustrate God's provision, saying, "Look at the birds of the air: They do not sow or reap or gather into barns—and yet your Heavenly Father feeds them" (Matthew 6:26).

Clean and Unclean Distinctions

The distinction between clean and unclean birds is explicitly outlined in the Mosaic Law, particularly in Leviticus and Deuteronomy. These laws were given to the Israelites to maintain ritual purity and to set them apart from other nations. Leviticus 11:13-19 and Deuteronomy 14:11-20 provide lists of unclean birds, which include the eagle, vulture, raven, and owl, among others. The criteria for these distinctions are not explicitly stated, but they likely relate to the birds' feeding habits and symbolic associations.

Clean birds, which were permissible for consumption and sacrifice, include species such as doves and pigeons. These birds were often used in sacrificial offerings, as seen in Leviticus 1:14, where a burnt offering could be made of "turtledoves or young pigeons" . The use of clean birds in sacrifices underscores their role in maintaining the covenant relationship between God and His people.

Ritual and Moral Implications

The classification of birds into clean and unclean categories had significant ritual and moral implications for the Israelites. Observing these dietary laws was an act of obedience and a means of cultivating holiness. The distinction also served as a daily reminder of the Israelites' unique identity and their call to be a holy nation.

In the New Testament, the focus shifts from ritual purity to moral and spiritual purity. While the dietary laws, including those concerning birds, are no longer binding for Christians (Acts 10:9-16), the principles of discernment and holiness remain relevant. The early church grappled with these issues, as seen in Peter's vision, which emphasized that God does not show favoritism and that the gospel is for all people, transcending previous distinctions (Acts 10:34-35).

Conclusion

The biblical treatment of birds, particularly the distinction between clean and unclean, reflects broader theological themes of purity, obedience, and divine provision. These distinctions served as a means of setting God's people apart and fostering a deeper understanding of holiness in their daily lives.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 8:20
And Noah built an altar to the LORD; and took of every clean beast, and of every clean fowl, and offered burnt offerings on the altar.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Dove of God
... the cast of the language, in the early portion. ... of inspiration, by which it is
distinguished from all ... beside gaudy parroquets and other bedizened birds, so the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/the dove of god.htm

The Confessions of St. Augustin Index of Subjects
... [Hebrew] and [Hebrew] distinguished, [204]115 (note). ... Birds of the air symbolical
of pride, [219]80 (note). ... Hippocrates, Vindicianus early understood, 70. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/the confessions of st augustin.htm

Swedenborgians, Or, the New Jerusalem Church.
... He enjoyed early the advantages of a liberal education ... Swedenborg says, "The Dutch
are easily distinguished from others ... nor any more than the birds that build ...
/.../hayward/the book of religions/swedenborgians or the new jerusalem.htm

The Broad Wall
... NOTE: This is taken from an early published edition of ... the day's work is done, then
the "birds of a ... wedding garment by which you can be distinguished from the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 57 1911/the broad wall.htm

The Poetical Books (Including Also Ecclesiastes and Canticles).
... meadows and shady groves vocal with the songs of birds. ... This is distinguished from
the classic poetry of Greece and ... This points to a period as early as that of ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxi the poetical books.htm

Life at Herrnhut.
... tales about tokens, omens and death-birds; they insisted ... At this early stage in their
history the Moravian ... there once a month; and what distinguished them from ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter iv life at herrnhut.htm

Lovely to a Poet or an Artist's Eye is the Unevenly-Built and ...
... stone for holy water, in which small birds bathe and ... Monsieur Jean Patoux, to smoke
at your distinguished convenience ... and I only attend the first early mass on ...
//christianbookshelf.org/corelli/the master-christian/ii lovely to a poet.htm

Brother Hugh
... heart poured itself out upon wild birds and squirrels ... this ordained priest, and was
distinguished for the ... this cannot go back beyond the early sixteenth century ...
/.../marson/hugh bishop of lincoln/chapter ii brother hugh.htm

The Great Mysteries in the Building of the Militant and Triumphant ...
... and the more the cattle and the birds ate, the ... friendly to me, especially the four
more distinguished of them ... go away into the house, and come back early in the ...
/.../the pastor books first second third/similitude ninth the great mysteries.htm

Letter clxxxviii. (Canonica Prima. )
... sea; so that there are three kinds, birds of the ... not only are they who have
distinguished themselves in ... of the principal, was associated in the early stages ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/letter clxxxviii canonica prima.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Jesus had nowhere to lay His head? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Mustard Seed? | GotQuestions.org

What does God want me to do? | GotQuestions.org

Birds: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Birds

Birds are Hostile to Strange Kinds

Birds of Abomination

Birds of Cruel and Rapacious Kings

Birds of Hostile Nations

Birds of People of Different Countries

Birds of Prey

Birds of the Devil and his Spirits

Birds of Unsettled Person

Birds: (Snaring) Death

Birds: (Snaring) Designs of the Wicked

Birds: Appointed for Food

Birds: Cages of

Birds: Called: Birds of the Air

Birds: Called: Feathered Fowl

Birds: Called: Fowls of Heaven

Birds: Called: Fowls of the Air

Birds: Called: Winged Fowl

Birds: Can all be Tamed

Birds: Clean: Cock and Hen

Birds: Clean: Crane

Birds: Clean: Dove

Birds: Clean: Offered in Sacrifice

Birds: Clean: Partridge

Birds: Clean: Pigeon

Birds: Clean: Quail

Birds: Clean: Sparrow

Birds: Clean: Swallow

Birds: Clean: To be Eaten

Birds: Clean: Turtle

Birds: Confinement of, in Cages Alluded To

Birds: Created by God

Birds: Created for the Glory of God

Birds: Creation of, on the Fifth Creative Day

Birds: Differ in Flesh from Beasts and Fishes

Birds: Divine Care of

Birds: Domesticated

Birds: Early Distinguished Into Clean and Clean

Birds: Figurative

Birds: Fly Above the Earth

Birds: Furnished With Claws

Birds: Given As Food to Man

Birds: God Provides For

Birds: Habits of

Birds: Have Each Their Peculiar Note or Song

Birds: Herb of the Field Given As Food To

Birds: Inhabit: Deserted Cities

Birds: Inhabit: Deserts

Birds: Inhabit: Marshes

Birds: Inhabit: Mountains

Birds: Instinct of, Inferior to Man's Reason

Birds: Instinctively Fear Man

Birds: Instincts of

Birds: Lessons of Wisdom to be Learned From

Birds: Make Their Nests in Clefts of Rocks

Birds: Make Their Nests in Deserted Cities

Birds: Make Their Nests in Trees

Birds: Make Their Nests: On the Ground

Birds: Make Their Nests: Under the Roofs of Houses

Birds: Make, and Dwell in Nests

Birds: Man's Dominion Over

Birds: Many Kinds of, Carnivorous

Birds: Many Kinds of, Graniverous

Birds: Many Kinds of, Migratory

Birds: Migrate

Birds: Moses' Law Protected the Mother from Being Taken With the Young

Birds: Names Given To, by Adam

Birds: Nests of

Birds: No Likeness of, to be Made for Worship

Birds: Not to be Eaten With Their Young

Birds: Often Remove from Places Suffering Calamities

Birds: Often Suffered for Man's Sin

Birds: Often Worshipped by Idolaters

Birds: Power Over Given to Man

Birds: Propagated by Eggs

Birds: Rapid Flight of, Alluded To

Birds: Rest on Trees

Birds: Solomon Wrote the History of

Birds: Solomon's Proverbs of

Birds: Songs of, at the Break of Day

Birds: Symbolical

Birds: Taken in Snares or Nets

Birds: The Blood of, not to be Eaten

Birds: The Property of God

Birds: Unclean: Bat

Birds: Unclean: Bittern

Birds: Unclean: Cormorant

Birds: Unclean: Cuckoo

Birds: Unclean: Eagle

Birds: Unclean: Gier Eagle

Birds: Unclean: Glede

Birds: Unclean: Great Owl

Birds: Unclean: Hawk

Birds: Unclean: Heron

Birds: Unclean: Kite

Birds: Unclean: Lapwing

Birds: Unclean: Little Owl

Birds: Unclean: Nighthawk

Birds: Unclean: Not to be Eaten

Birds: Unclean: Osprey

Birds: Unclean: Ossifrage

Birds: Unclean: Ostrich

Birds: Unclean: Owl

Birds: Unclean: Peacock

Birds: Unclean: Pelican

Birds: Unclean: Raven

Birds: Unclean: Stork

Birds: Unclean: Swan

Birds: Unclean: Vulture

Birds: What Species Were Unclean

Related Terms

Nest (22 Occurrences)

Chance (78 Occurrences)

Fowler (3 Occurrences)

Tread (60 Occurrences)

Eggs (7 Occurrences)

Dam (5 Occurrences)

Marking (11 Occurrences)

Pinion (4 Occurrences)

Brood (19 Occurrences)

Biri (1 Occurrence)

Stroke (26 Occurrences)

Sparrow (4 Occurrences)

Subapostolic

Sub-apostolic

Ostrich (9 Occurrences)

Exploration

Day (17670 Occurrences)

Road (155 Occurrences)

Across (172 Occurrences)

Hen (7 Occurrences)

Either (152 Occurrences)

Cyrus (20 Occurrences)

Birds (125 Occurrences)

Genealogy (29 Occurrences)

Literature (2 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Atonement (112 Occurrences)

Christ (573 Occurrences)

Palestine (1 Occurrence)

Tree (245 Occurrences)

Birds: Domesticated
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