The promises concerning the reign of Christ over the Jews are deeply rooted in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament and find their fulfillment in the New Testament. These promises highlight the central role of the Jewish people in God's redemptive plan and the ultimate establishment of Christ's kingdom.

Old Testament Prophecies

The Old Testament contains numerous prophecies that foretell the coming of a Messiah who will reign over Israel. One of the most significant is found in the book of Isaiah: "For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish and sustain it with justice and righteousness from that time and forevermore" (Isaiah 9:6-7). This passage emphasizes the eternal nature of the Messiah's reign and His Davidic lineage, underscoring the promise that Christ will rule over the Jewish people.

Jeremiah also speaks of this future reign: "Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and He will reign wisely as king and will administer justice and righteousness in the land" (Jeremiah 23:5). This prophecy assures that the Messiah will be a just and wise ruler, fulfilling God's covenant with David.

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament reveals the fulfillment of these promises in the person of Jesus Christ. The angel Gabriel's announcement to Mary confirms Jesus' role as the promised King: "He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David, and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will never end!" (Luke 1:32-33). This declaration affirms that Jesus is the long-awaited Messiah who will reign over Israel.

In the book of Acts, the apostles continue to affirm this promise. Peter, in his sermon at Pentecost, refers to the prophecy of David, stating, "Being therefore a prophet and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that He would set one of his descendants on his throne, he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ" (Acts 2:30-31). This connection between the resurrection and the Davidic promise highlights the fulfillment of God's covenant through Jesus.

Eschatological Promises

The reign of Christ over the Jews is also an eschatological promise, pointing to a future time when Christ will establish His kingdom in its fullness. The book of Revelation envisions this ultimate reign: "The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ, and He will reign forever and ever" (Revelation 11:15). This vision encompasses not only the Jewish people but all nations, as Christ's reign is universal and eternal.

Paul, in his letter to the Romans, underscores the irrevocable nature of God's promises to Israel: "For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable" (Romans 11:29). This assurance reinforces the belief that God's promises to the Jewish people, including the reign of Christ, remain steadfast and will be fulfilled in God's perfect timing.

Conclusion

The promises respecting the reign of Christ over the Jews are integral to the biblical narrative, affirming God's faithfulness to His covenant people and His ultimate plan for redemption through Jesus Christ. These promises, rooted in the Old Testament and fulfilled in the New Testament, continue to hold eschatological significance, pointing to a future where Christ's reign will be fully realized.Ezekiel 34:23,24
And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, even my servant David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ezekiel 37:24,25
And David my servant shall be king over them; and they all shall have one shepherd: they shall also walk in my judgments, and observe my statutes, and do them.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

The Kingdom Given to the Saints at the Resurrection of the Just.
... same import is the prophecy of Daniel, respecting the time ... faith of Abraham will
participate in the same promises. ... So the Saviour said to the Jews: "Many shall ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the kingdom given to the.htm

It is a Ground for Thanksgiving that During the Last Three or Four ...
... truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto ... Doubtless, there are many particulars
respecting this and all ... will be intimately related to both Jews and the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the antichrist/it is a ground for.htm

Interpretation of Prophecy.
... Once more, God promises to his weary people, on ... There are two questions, especially,
respecting which interpreters ... the literal restoration of the Jews to the ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxviii interpretation of prophecy.htm

The Twelve Minor Prophets.
... them in the way of duty, adding glorious promises respecting the future ... 9:1-8), the
conflict of the Jews with their ... the kingdoms of our Lord and of his Christ. ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxiii the twelve minor.htm

Psalm LXXXIX.
... 4203] that the promise of God respecting the fruit of ... All these things happened to
the Jews, Christ yet not ... not be supposed to have fulfilled His promises in it ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxxix.htm

The Conversion of the Ethiopian Eunuch.
... that he could form no conjecture respecting the person to ... of grace, a confirmation
of its promises, by which ... is now denied and blasphemed by the Jews and there ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xi the conversion of.htm

How Christ Performed the Office of Redeemer in Procuring Our ...
... words of what was previously said respecting burial, the ... to his being apprehended
by the Jews, nailed to ... he who in the Gospel now promises eternal blessedness ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 16 how christ performed.htm

The Life of Christ.
... The silence of all the evangelists respecting matters of which ... to be the Messiah
of the Jews, they perhaps ... types, how He was exhibited in the promises, and how ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter ii the life of.htm

Christ a Complete Saviour:
... was above Abraham, and blessed him who had the promises. ... it saith, we are saved,
as respecting our being ... the Jews came to God, the unbelieving Jews, 'who had a ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christ a complete saviour .htm

The Progress of the Gospel from the Death of Christ to the Death ...
... they claimed some interest in "the promises made unto ... But the Jews, after the death
of Stephen ... the ordainers were "prophets and teachers," respecting whose own ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter iv the progress of.htm

What does it mean that Jesus is the King of the Jews? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the Ashkenazi Jews? Are the Ashkenazim truly Jews? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the Jews for Jesus, and what do they believe? | GotQuestions.org

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