The Tribe of Manasseh, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, holds a significant place in the biblical narrative, particularly during the coronation of David as king over all Israel. This event is a pivotal moment in the history of Israel, marking the unification of the tribes under a divinely appointed monarchy.

Historical Context

The Tribe of Manasseh is descended from Manasseh, the firstborn son of Joseph and Asenath, an Egyptian woman. As part of the blessing by Jacob, Manasseh, along with his brother Ephraim, was adopted by Jacob and given a portion among the tribes of Israel (Genesis 48:5-6). The tribe was divided into two half-tribes, one settling on the east side of the Jordan River and the other on the west, reflecting its significant size and influence.

Role in the Coronation of David

The coronation of David is recorded in 1 Chronicles 12, where the tribes of Israel gather to make David king at Hebron. The passage highlights the unity and support David received from all the tribes, including Manasseh. The Berean Standard Bible provides a detailed account of the warriors from Manasseh who joined David:

"From the half-tribe of Manasseh: 18,000 designated by name to come and make David king." (1 Chronicles 12:31)

This verse underscores the commitment of the tribe to David's kingship, as they were "designated by name," indicating a deliberate and organized effort to support David. The number of warriors, 18,000, reflects the tribe's substantial contribution to the military strength that David commanded.

Significance

The participation of the Tribe of Manasseh in David's coronation is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates the tribe's recognition of David's divine anointing as king, aligning themselves with God's chosen leader. Secondly, it highlights the unity among the tribes during a time of transition and potential division. The support from both the eastern and western halves of Manasseh illustrates the tribe's cohesive identity and willingness to support the broader national interest.

Furthermore, the involvement of Manasseh in this event is a testament to the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs. The tribe's support for David is a continuation of the covenantal blessings bestowed upon Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph, ensuring the establishment of a kingdom that would ultimately lead to the coming of the Messiah.

Conclusion

The Tribe of Manasseh's role in the coronation of David is a testament to their faithfulness and strategic importance in the history of Israel. Their support for David not only solidified his rule but also contributed to the unity and strength of the nation under God's chosen king.1 Chronicles 12:31-37
And of the half tribe of Manasseh eighteen thousand, which were expressed by name, to come and make David king.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

The King --Continued.
... the prophetic spirit in the seer hymns the coronation anthem of ... south, and east,
and north, the "lion of the tribe of Judah ... "Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/the life of david/xii the kingcontinued.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... with the peoples of the East"Absalom's rebellion; the coronation of Solomon. ... that
all the families which constituted the half-tribe of Manasseh took their ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Memoir of John Bunyan
... the conclusion that his father was a Gipsy tinker, that occupation being then followed
by the Gipsy tribe. ... Who put 'a new song' into the mouth of David? ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/memoir of john bunyan.htm

Who was Ephraim in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

How did Isaiah die? | GotQuestions.org

What can we learn from the tribe of Joseph? | GotQuestions.org

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