2 Samuel 2:28
New International Version
So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the troops came to a halt; they no longer pursued Israel, nor did they fight anymore.

New Living Translation
So Joab blew the ram’s horn, and his men stopped chasing the troops of Israel.

English Standard Version
So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the men stopped and pursued Israel no more, nor did they fight anymore.

Berean Standard Bible
So Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.

King James Bible
So Joab blew a trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

New King James Version
So Joab blew a trumpet; and all the people stood still and did not pursue Israel anymore, nor did they fight anymore.

New American Standard Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the people halted and no longer pursued Israel, nor did they continue to fight anymore.

NASB 1995
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people halted and pursued Israel no longer, nor did they continue to fight anymore.

NASB 1977
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people halted and pursued Israel no longer, nor did they continue to fight anymore.

Legacy Standard Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people stood still and pursued Israel no longer, nor did they continue to fight anymore.

Amplified Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people halted and no longer pursued Israel, nor did they fight anymore.

Christian Standard Bible
Then Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.

American Standard Version
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

Contemporary English Version
Joab took his trumpet and blew the signal for his soldiers to stop chasing the soldiers of Israel. At once, the fighting stopped.

English Revised Version
So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So Joab blew a ram's horn, and all the troops stopped. They didn't chase or fight Israel anymore.

Good News Translation
Then Joab blew the trumpet as a signal for his men to stop pursuing the Israelites; and so the fighting stopped.

International Standard Version
So Joab sounded his battle trumpet, his entire army stopped pursuing Israel any longer, and they quit fighting.

Majority Standard Bible
So Joab blew the ram?s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.

NET Bible
Then Joab blew the ram's horn and all the people stopped in their tracks. They stopped chasing Israel and ceased fighting.

New Heart English Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people stopped, and no longer chased after Israel, and they no longer fought.

Webster's Bible Translation
So Joab blew a trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

World English Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet; and all the people stood still and pursued Israel no more, and they fought no more.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Joab blows with a horn, and all the people stand still, and no longer pursue after Israel, nor have they added to fight anymore.

Young's Literal Translation
And Joab bloweth with a trumpet, and all the people stand still, and pursue no more after Israel, nor have they added any more to fight.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Joab will strike upon the trumpet, and all the people will stand, and no more pursue after Israel, and they will no more add to fight.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then Joab sounded the trumpet, and all the army stood still, and did not pursue after Israel any farther, nor fight any more.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Therefore, Joab sounded the trumpet, and the entire army stood still, and they did not pursue after Israel any more, and they did not engage in conflict.

New American Bible
Joab then sounded the horn, and all the people came to a halt, pursuing Israel no farther and fighting no more.

New Revised Standard Version
Joab sounded the trumpet and all the people stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or engaged in battle any further.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
So Joab blew the trumpet, and all the people stood still and pursued Israel no more, neither did they fight any more.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yuab sounded on the trumpet, and all the people stood still, and they did not pursue again after Israel, and they did not continue again to battle
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
So Joab blew the horn, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Joab sounded the trumpet, and all the people departed, and did not pursue after Israel, and did not fight any longer.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
War Between the Houses of David and Saul
27“As surely as God lives,” Joab replied, “if you had not spoken up, the troops would have continued pursuing their brothers until morning.” 28So Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight. 29And all that night Abner and his men marched through the Arabah. They crossed the Jordan, marched all morning, and arrived at Mahanaim.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 25:33
Blessed is your discernment, and blessed are you, because today you kept me from bloodshed and from avenging myself by my own hand.

1 Samuel 25:26
Now, my lord, as surely as the LORD lives and you yourself live, since the LORD has held you back from bloodshed and from avenging yourself with your own hand, may your enemies and those who seek harm for my lord be like Nabal.

1 Samuel 24:19
When a man finds his enemy, does he let him go away unharmed? May the LORD reward you with good for what you have done for me this day.

1 Samuel 24:10
Behold, this day you have seen with your own eyes that the LORD delivered you into my hand in the cave. I was told to kill you, but I spared you and said, ‘I will not lift my hand against my lord, since he is the LORD’s anointed.’

1 Samuel 26:9-11
But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can extend a hand against the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless?” / David added, “As surely as the LORD lives, the LORD Himself will strike him down; either his day will come and he will die, or he will go into battle and perish. / But the LORD forbid that I should extend my hand against the LORD’s anointed. Instead, take the spear and water jug by his head, and let us go.”

1 Samuel 26:21
Then Saul replied, “I have sinned. Come back, David my son. I will never harm you again, because today you considered my life precious. I have played the fool and have committed a grave error!”

1 Kings 2:5-6
Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.

1 Kings 2:32
The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army.

Proverbs 20:3
It is honorable for a man to resolve a dispute, but any fool will quarrel.

Proverbs 17:14
To start a quarrel is to release a flood; so abandon the dispute before it breaks out.

Matthew 5:9
Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

Matthew 26:52
“Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword.

Romans 12:18
If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.

Romans 14:19
So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.

1 Corinthians 7:15
But if the unbeliever leaves, let him go. The believing brother or sister is not bound in such cases. God has called you to live in peace.


Treasury of Scripture

So Joab blew a trumpet, and all the people stood still, and pursued after Israel no more, neither fought they any more.

Jump to Previous
Added Anymore Blew Bloweth Continue Fight Fighting Fought Halt Halted Horn Israel Joab Jo'ab Longer Pursued Sounded Stand Stood Stop Stopped Trumpet
Jump to Next
Added Anymore Blew Bloweth Continue Fight Fighting Fought Halt Halted Horn Israel Joab Jo'ab Longer Pursued Sounded Stand Stood Stop Stopped Trumpet
2 Samuel 2
1. David, by God's direction, with his company goes up to Hebron
4. where he is made king of Judah
5. He commends them of Jabesh Gilead for their king of Israel
8. Abner makes Ishbosheth king of Israel
12. A mortal skirmish between twelve of Abner's and twelve of Joab's men.
18. Asahel is slain
25. At Abner's motion, Joab sounds a retreat
32. Asahel's burial














So Joab blew the ram’s horn
Joab, the commander of David's army, is a central figure in the narrative of 2 Samuel. The blowing of the ram's horn, or shofar, was a traditional signal in ancient Israel used for various purposes, including calling assemblies, signaling the start or end of a battle, or marking significant religious events. In this context, it signifies the cessation of hostilities. The use of the shofar is deeply rooted in Israelite culture, as seen in other biblical events such as the fall of Jericho (Joshua 6:4-5) and the Year of Jubilee (Leviticus 25:9). Joab's authority to command the troops and his decision to end the pursuit reflect his leadership role and the respect he commanded among the soldiers.

and all the troops stopped;
The immediate obedience of the troops to Joab's signal indicates the discipline and order within David's army. This moment highlights the importance of leadership and the chain of command in military operations. The troops' cessation of action upon hearing the horn demonstrates their loyalty and the effectiveness of Joab's command. This obedience can be contrasted with other biblical instances where lack of discipline led to chaos, such as in the case of Saul's army in 1 Samuel 14:24-46.

they no longer pursued Israel
The phrase "pursued Israel" refers to the conflict between the forces loyal to David and those loyal to Saul's house, led by Abner. This pursuit was part of the larger struggle for the throne of Israel following Saul's death. The cessation of pursuit signifies a temporary halt in the civil war, which was marked by complex loyalties and political maneuvering. This moment of pause in the conflict foreshadows the eventual unification of Israel under David's kingship, fulfilling God's promise to David (2 Samuel 5:1-5).

or continued to fight.
The end of fighting indicates a momentary peace, though the underlying tensions between the house of Saul and the house of David remained. This cessation of hostilities allowed for a period of reflection and regrouping for both sides. Theologically, this can be seen as a step towards the fulfillment of God's plan for Israel, as David's eventual reign would bring about a united kingdom. The cessation of fighting also reflects the biblical theme of peace and reconciliation, which is ultimately fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace (Isaiah 9:6).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joab
The commander of David's army, known for his military prowess and loyalty to David, though often acting with personal ambition.

2. Ram’s Horn (Shofar)
A traditional instrument used in ancient Israel for signaling, often in military contexts or religious ceremonies.

3. Troops
Refers to the soldiers under Joab's command, who were engaged in battle against the forces of Israel led by Abner.

4. Israel
In this context, the forces loyal to Saul's house, specifically under the leadership of Abner, Saul's cousin and commander.

5. Battle
The conflict between the forces of David and those loyal to Saul, representing the struggle for kingship over Israel.
Teaching Points
The Power of Leadership
Joab's decision to blow the ram's horn demonstrates the influence a leader has over their followers. In our lives, we should recognize the responsibility that comes with leadership and the impact of our decisions on others.

The Importance of Ceasing Conflict
The cessation of pursuit and fighting highlights the importance of knowing when to stop conflict. In our personal lives, we should seek wisdom to discern when to pursue peace and reconciliation.

Obedience to Authority
The troops' immediate response to Joab's signal shows the importance of obedience to rightful authority. As Christians, we are called to respect and obey those in positions of authority, as long as it aligns with God's will.

Divine Timing
The stopping of the battle can be seen as part of God's divine timing. We should trust in God's timing in our lives, understanding that He knows when to start and stop certain events for our good.(28) Neither fought they any more--i.e., in this present campaign. In 2Samuel 3:1, it is said that "there was a long war between the house of Saul and the house of David."



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So Joab
יוֹאָב֙ (yō·w·’āḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3097: Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelites

blew
וַיִּתְקַ֤ע (way·yiṯ·qa‘)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8628: To clatter, slap, clang, to drive, to become bondsman

the trumpet,
בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר (baš·šō·w·p̄ār)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7782: A cornet, curved horn

and all
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the troops
הָעָ֔ם (hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

stopped;
וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙ (way·ya·‘am·ḏū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5975: To stand, in various relations

they no
וְלֹֽא־ (wə·lō-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

longer
ע֖וֹד (‘ō·wḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 5750: Iteration, continuance, again, repeatedly, still, more

pursued
יִרְדְּפ֥וּ (yir·də·p̄ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7291: To pursue, chase, persecute

Israel
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc

or continued
יָסְפ֥וּ (yā·sə·p̄ū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3254: To add, augment

to fight.
לְהִלָּחֵֽם׃ (lə·hil·lā·ḥêm)
Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 3898: To feed on, to consume, to battle


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OT History: 2 Samuel 2:28 So Joab blew the trumpet (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam)
2 Samuel 2:27
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