Deuteronomy 33:5
New International Version
He was king over Jeshurun when the leaders of the people assembled, along with the tribes of Israel.

New Living Translation
The LORD became king in Israel— when the leaders of the people assembled, when the tribes of Israel gathered as one.”

English Standard Version
Thus the LORD became king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people were gathered, all the tribes of Israel together.

Berean Standard Bible
So the LORD became King in Jeshurun when the leaders of the people gathered, when the tribes of Israel came together.

King James Bible
And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel were gathered together.

New King James Version
And He was King in Jeshurun, When the leaders of the people were gathered, All the tribes of Israel together.

New American Standard Bible
“And He was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people gathered, The tribes of Israel together.

NASB 1995
“And He was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, The tribes of Israel together.

NASB 1977
“And He was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, The tribes of Israel together.

Legacy Standard Bible
And He was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, The tribes of Israel together.

Amplified Bible
“The LORD was King in Jeshurun (Israel), When the heads of the people were gathered, The tribes of Israel together.

Christian Standard Bible
So he became King in Jeshurun when the leaders of the people gathered with the tribes of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So He became King in Jeshurun when the leaders of the people gathered with the tribes of Israel.

American Standard Version
And he was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, All the tribes of Israel together.

Contemporary English Version
Then you and your leaders made the LORD your king.

English Revised Version
And he was king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, All the tribes of Israel together.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD was king of Jeshurun when the leaders of the people assembled together with all the tribes of Israel.

Good News Translation
The LORD became king of his people Israel when their tribes and leaders were gathered together.

International Standard Version
The LORD was king of Jeshurun when the leaders of the people— all the tribes of Israel—gathered together."

Majority Standard Bible
So the LORD became King in Jeshurun when the leaders of the people gathered, when the tribes of Israel came together.

NET Bible
The LORD was king over Jeshurun, when the leaders of the people assembled, the tribes of Israel together.

New Heart English Bible
He was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people were gathered, all the tribes of Israel together.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel were assembled.

World English Bible
He was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people were gathered, all the tribes of Israel together.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And He is King in Yeshurun, "" In the heads of the people gathering together, "" The tribes of Israel!

Young's Literal Translation
And he is in Jeshurun king, In the heads of the people gathering together, The tribes of Israel!

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will be king in Jeshurun, in the gathering the heads of the people, he united together the tribes of Israel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall be king with the most right, the princes of the people being assembled with the tribes of Israel.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The king shall have great righteousness, at the gathering of the princes of the people with the tribes of Israel.

New American Bible
A king arose in Jeshurun when the chiefs of the people assembled, and the tribes of Israel united.

New Revised Standard Version
There arose a king in Jeshurun, when the leaders of the people assembled— the united tribes of Israel.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And there shall be a king in Israel, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel are gathered together.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the King will be in Israel when the Heads of the people are gathered as one and the tribes of Israel.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And there was a king in Jeshurun, When the heads of the people were gathered, All the tribes of Israel together.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he shall be prince with the beloved one, when the princes of the people are gathered together with the tribes of Israel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Moses Blesses the Twelve Tribes
4the law that Moses gave us, the possession of the assembly of Jacob. 5So the LORD became King in Jeshurun when the leaders of the people gathered, when the tribes of Israel came together. 6Let Reuben live and not die, nor his men be few.”…

Cross References
Exodus 15:18
The LORD will reign forever and ever!”

Numbers 23:21
He considers no disaster for Jacob; He sees no trouble for Israel. The LORD their God is with them, and the shout of the King is among them.

Judges 8:23
But Gideon replied, “I will not rule over you, nor will my son. The LORD shall rule over you.”

1 Samuel 8:7
And the LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you. For it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected Me as their king.

1 Samuel 12:12
But when you saw that Nahash king of the Ammonites was moving against you, you said to me, ‘No, we must have a king to rule over us’—even though the LORD your God was your king.

1 Samuel 12:17-19
Is it not the wheat harvest today? I will call on the LORD to send thunder and rain, so that you will know and see what a great evil you have committed in the sight of the LORD by asking for a king.” / So Samuel called to the LORD, and on that day the LORD sent thunder and rain. As a result, all the people greatly feared the LORD and Samuel. / They pleaded with Samuel, “Pray to the LORD your God for your servants so that we will not die! For we have added to all our sins the evil of asking for a king.”

1 Samuel 12:22
Indeed, for the sake of His great name, the LORD will not abandon His people, because He was pleased to make you His own.

1 Samuel 12:24
Above all, fear the LORD and serve Him faithfully with all your heart; consider what great things He has done for you.

1 Samuel 12:25
But if you persist in doing evil, both you and your king will be swept away.”

Psalm 47:2
How awesome is the LORD Most High, the great King over all the earth!

Psalm 89:18
Surely our shield belongs to the LORD, and our king to the Holy One of Israel.

Isaiah 33:22
For the LORD is our Judge, the LORD is our lawgiver, the LORD is our King. It is He who will save us.

Isaiah 44:6
Thus says the LORD, the King and Redeemer of Israel, the LORD of Hosts: “I am the first and I am the last, and there is no God but Me.

Isaiah 63:11-12
Then His people remembered the days of old, the days of Moses. Where is He who brought them through the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is the One who set His Holy Spirit among them, / who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown,

Hosea 13:10-11
Where is your king now to save you in all your cities, and the rulers to whom you said, “Give me a king and princes”? / So in My anger I gave you a king, and in My wrath I took him away.


Treasury of Scripture

And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel were gathered together.

king

Genesis 36:31
And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel.

Exodus 18:16,19
When they have a matter, they come unto me; and I judge between one and another, and I do make them know the statutes of God, and his laws…

Numbers 16:13-15
Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, except thou make thyself altogether a prince over us? …

Jeshurun

Deuteronomy 32:15
But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.

Jump to Previous
Assembled Heads Israel Jeshurun Jesh'urun Leaders Together Tribes
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Assembled Heads Israel Jeshurun Jesh'urun Leaders Together Tribes
Deuteronomy 33
1. The majesty of God
6. The blessings of the twelve tribes
26. The excellence of Israel














So the LORD became King in Jeshurun
This phrase highlights the theocratic nature of Israel's governance, where God Himself is recognized as the ultimate ruler. "Jeshurun" is a poetic name for Israel, meaning "upright one," and is used to emphasize the ideal character of the nation when it is faithful to God. This concept of God as King is foundational in the Old Testament, seen in passages like 1 Samuel 8:7, where God tells Samuel that the people have rejected Him as their king. The kingship of the LORD is also a type of Christ, who is recognized as King of Kings in the New Testament (Revelation 19:16).

when the leaders of the people gathered
The gathering of leaders signifies a moment of unity and collective decision-making, often seen in Israel's history during times of covenant renewal or national crisis. This gathering can be compared to the assembly at Mount Sinai (Exodus 19:17), where the leaders and people came together to receive the Law. It underscores the importance of leadership in guiding the people according to God's will, a theme echoed in the New Testament with the role of church leaders (Hebrews 13:17).

when the tribes of Israel came together
The unity of the tribes is a recurring theme in the history of Israel, symbolizing strength and solidarity under God's kingship. This unity is crucial for the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs, as seen in the conquest of Canaan (Joshua 3-4). The gathering of the tribes also foreshadows the unity of believers in Christ, as described in Ephesians 4:4-6, where the church is called to maintain the unity of the Spirit. The concept of the tribes coming together is a prophetic picture of the ultimate gathering of God's people in the eschatological kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeshurun
A poetic name for Israel, meaning "upright one" or "beloved one." It reflects the ideal character and relationship God desires with His people.

2. King
Refers to God Himself, who is recognized as the sovereign ruler over Israel. This highlights God's leadership and authority over His chosen people.

3. Leaders of the People
The elders and heads of the tribes of Israel who gathered to acknowledge God's kingship and receive Moses' blessings.

4. Tribes of Israel
The twelve tribes descended from the sons of Jacob, representing the entire nation of Israel.

5. Moses
The prophet and leader of Israel who delivered God's law and blessings to the people before his death.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty
Recognize and submit to God's authority in every aspect of life, acknowledging Him as the ultimate ruler and King.

Unity in Leadership
The gathering of leaders and tribes signifies the importance of unity under God's leadership. Strive for unity in the church and community, recognizing God's authority.

Identity as God's People
Embrace the identity of being part of God's chosen people, living uprightly as "Jeshurun" and reflecting God's character.

Divine Leadership
Trust in God's leadership and guidance, especially during times of transition or uncertainty, just as Israel did under Moses' leadership.

Covenant Relationship
Remember the covenant relationship with God, which calls for faithfulness and obedience to His commands.Verse 5. - Some refer this to Moses, but Moses was never recognized as king in Israel: he "was faithful in all his house as a servant" (Hebrews 3:5); but Jehovah alone was King (Exodus 15:18; Psalm 47:6, 7). Jeshurun (cf. Deuteronomy 32:5). The gathering together refers to the assembling of the people at Sinai, when Jehovah came forth as their King to give them his Law.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So [the LORD] became
וַיְהִ֥י (way·hî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

King
מֶ֑לֶךְ (me·leḵ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

in Jeshurun
בִישֻׁר֖וּן (ḇî·šu·rūn)
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3484: upright one', poetic name for Israel

when the leaders
רָ֣אשֵׁי (rā·šê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 7218: The head

of the people
עָ֔ם (‘ām)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

gathered,
בְּהִתְאַסֵּף֙ (bə·hiṯ·’as·sêp̄)
Preposition-b | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct
Strong's 622: To gather for, any purpose, to receive, take away, remove

together with
יַ֖חַד (ya·ḥaḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 3162: A unit, unitedly

the tribes
שִׁבְטֵ֥י (šiḇ·ṭê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 7626: Rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe

of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc


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OT Law: Deuteronomy 33:5 He was king in Jeshurun When (Deut. De Du)
Deuteronomy 33:4
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