Exodus 29:5
New International Version
Take the garments and dress Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself and the breastpiece. Fasten the ephod on him by its skillfully woven waistband.

New Living Translation
Dress Aaron in his priestly garments—the tunic, the robe worn with the ephod, the ephod itself, and the chestpiece. Then wrap the decorative sash of the ephod around him.

English Standard Version
Then you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the coat and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastpiece, and gird him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

Berean Standard Bible
Take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastplate. Fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband.

King James Bible
And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the curious girdle of the ephod:

New King James Version
Then you shall take the garments, put the tunic on Aaron, and the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the intricately woven band of the ephod.

New American Standard Bible
And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod and the breastpiece, and wrap his waist with the skillfully woven band of the ephod;

NASB 1995
“You shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod and the ephod and the breastpiece, and gird him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod;

NASB 1977
“And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod and the ephod and the breastpiece, and gird him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod;

Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod and the ephod and the breastpiece, and gird him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod;

Amplified Bible
Then you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod and the ephod and the breastpiece, and wrap him with the skillfully woven sash of the ephod;

Christian Standard Bible
Then take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe for the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastpiece; fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe for the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastpiece; fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband.

American Standard Version
And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the skilfully woven band of the ephod;

Contemporary English Version
Dress Aaron in the priestly shirt, the robe that goes under the sacred vest, the vest itself, the breastpiece, and the sash.

English Revised Version
And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the cunningly woven band of the ephod:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Take the clothes, and put them on Aaron-the linen robe, the ephod and the robe that is worn with it, and the breastplate. Use the belt to tie it on him tightly.

Good News Translation
Then dress Aaron in the priestly garments--the shirt, the robe that goes under the ephod, the ephod, the breastpiece, and the belt.

International Standard Version
Take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breast piece, and then gird him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod.

Majority Standard Bible
Take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastplate. Fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband.

NET Bible
and take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastpiece; you are to fasten the ephod on him by using the skillfully woven waistband.

New Heart English Bible
You shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the coat, the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastplate, and dress him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod;

Webster's Bible Translation
And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron, the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breast-plate, and gird him with the curious girdle of the ephod:

World English Bible
You shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod, and the breastplate, and clothe him with the skillfully woven band of the ephod.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and you have taken the garments, and have clothed Aaron with the coat, and the upper robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and have girded him with the girdle of the ephod,

Young's Literal Translation
and thou hast taken the garments, and hast clothed Aaron with the coat, and the upper robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and hast girded him with the girdle of the ephod,

Smith's Literal Translation
And take the garments, and put upon Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breast-plate, and gird on him with the girdle of the ephod.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt clothe Aaron with his vestments, that is, with the linen garment and the tunick, and the ephod and the rational, which thou shalt gird with the girdle.

Catholic Public Domain Version
you shall clothe Aaron in his vestments, that is, with the linen, and the tunic, and the ephod, and the breastplate, which you shall draw together with the wide belt.

New American Bible
Take the vestments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastpiece, fastening the embroidered belt of the ephod around him.

New Revised Standard Version
Then you shall take the vestments, and put on Aaron the tunic and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastpiece, and gird him with the decorated band of the ephod;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And you shall take the vestments and put upon Aaron the coat and the robe of the mitre, the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the embroidered girdle of the ephod;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And take the garments and clothe Ahron with the coat and the apron of the ephod, and turban, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and bestow him with the girdle of the ephod:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron the tunic, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the skilfully woven band of the ephod.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And having taken the garments, thou shalt put on Aaron thy brother both the full-length robe and the ephod and the oracle; and thou shalt join for him the oracle to the ephod.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Consecration of the Priests
4Then present Aaron and his sons at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting and wash them with water. 5Take the garments and clothe Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself, and the breastplate. Fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband. 6Put the turban on his head and attach the holy diadem to the turban.…

Cross References
Leviticus 8:7-9
He put the tunic on Aaron, tied the sash around him, clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod on him. He tied the woven band of the ephod around him and fastened it to him. / Then he put the breastpiece on him and placed the Urim and Thummim in the breastpiece. / Moses also put the turban on Aaron’s head and set the gold plate, the holy diadem, on the front of the turban, as the LORD had commanded him.

Exodus 28:2-4
Make holy garments for your brother Aaron, to give him glory and splendor. / You are to instruct all the skilled craftsmen, whom I have filled with a spirit of wisdom, to make garments for Aaron’s consecration, so that he may serve Me as priest. / These are the garments that they shall make: a breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a woven tunic, a turban, and a sash. They are to make these holy garments for your brother Aaron and his sons, so that they may serve Me as priests.

Exodus 28:40-41
Make tunics, sashes, and headbands for Aaron’s sons, to give them glory and splendor. / After you put these garments on your brother Aaron and his sons, anoint them, ordain them, and consecrate them so that they may serve Me as priests.

Leviticus 16:4
He is to wear the sacred linen tunic, with linen undergarments. He must tie a linen sash around him and put on the linen turban. These are holy garments, and he must bathe himself with water before he wears them.

Numbers 20:26-28
Remove Aaron’s priestly garments and put them on his son Eleazar. Aaron will be gathered to his people and will die there.” / So Moses did as the LORD had commanded, and they climbed Mount Hor in the sight of the whole congregation. / After Moses had removed Aaron’s garments and put them on his son Eleazar, Aaron died there on top of the mountain. Then Moses and Eleazar came down from the mountain.

1 Samuel 2:18
Now Samuel was ministering before the LORD—a boy wearing a linen ephod.

1 Samuel 22:18
So the king ordered Doeg, “You turn and strike down the priests!” And Doeg the Edomite turned and struck down the priests himself. On that day he killed eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod.

1 Kings 2:27
So Solomon banished Abiathar from the priesthood of the LORD and thus fulfilled the word that the LORD had spoken at Shiloh against the house of Eli.

2 Chronicles 5:12
all the Levitical singers—Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and relatives—stood on the east side of the altar, dressed in fine linen and playing cymbals, harps, and lyres, accompanied by 120 priests sounding trumpets.

Psalm 132:9
May Your priests be clothed with righteousness, and Your saints shout for joy.

Isaiah 61:10
I will rejoice greatly in the LORD, my soul will exult in my God; for He has clothed me with garments of salvation and wrapped me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom wears a priestly headdress, as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.

Zechariah 3:4-5
So the angel said to those standing before him, “Take off his filthy clothes!” Then he said to Joshua, “See, I have removed your iniquity, and I will clothe you with splendid robes.” / Then I said, “Let them put a clean turban on his head.” So a clean turban was placed on his head, and they clothed him, as the angel of the LORD stood by.

Matthew 22:11-12
But when the king came in to see the guests, he spotted a man who was not dressed in wedding clothes. / ‘Friend,’ he asked, ‘how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ But the man was speechless.

Luke 15:22
But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet.

John 19:23-24
When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom. / So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture: “They divided My garments among them, and cast lots for My clothing.” So that is what the soldiers did.


Treasury of Scripture

And you shall take the garments, and put on Aaron the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the curious girdle of the ephod:

garments

Exodus 28:2-8
And thou shalt make holy garments for Aaron thy brother for glory and for beauty…

Leviticus 8:7,8
And he put upon him the coat, and girded him with the girdle, and clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod upon him, and he girded him with the curious girdle of the ephod, and bound it unto him therewith…

curious.

Exodus 28:8
And the curious girdle of the ephod, which is upon it, shall be of the same, according to the work thereof; even of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen.

Jump to Previous
Aaron Bag Band Breastpiece Breastplate Breast-Plate Cloak Clothe Clothed Coat Curious Dress Ephod Fasten Garments Gird Girded Girdle Itself Needlework Priest's Robe Robes Skilfully Skillfully Tunic Upper Vest Waistband Woven
Jump to Next
Aaron Bag Band Breastpiece Breastplate Breast-Plate Cloak Clothe Clothed Coat Curious Dress Ephod Fasten Garments Gird Girded Girdle Itself Needlework Priest's Robe Robes Skilfully Skillfully Tunic Upper Vest Waistband Woven
Exodus 29
1. The sacrifice and ceremonies of consecrating the priests and the altar
38. The continual burnt offerings
45. God's promise to dwell among the children of Israel














Take the garments
The Hebrew word for "garments" is "בְּגָדִים" (begadim), which refers to clothing or attire. In the context of the priesthood, these garments are not merely functional but are imbued with spiritual significance. They symbolize the holiness and set-apart nature of the priestly office. The act of taking these garments signifies preparation and consecration, setting the stage for Aaron's role as high priest. Historically, these garments were crafted with precision and care, reflecting the divine instructions given to Moses, emphasizing the importance of obedience and reverence in worship.

clothe Aaron
The Hebrew verb "לָבַשׁ" (lavash) means to put on or wear. Clothing Aaron in these specific garments is an act of consecration, marking him as chosen and sanctified for service to God. This act is symbolic of being covered in righteousness and purity, necessary for approaching the holy presence of God. In a broader scriptural context, clothing often represents spiritual readiness and the righteousness bestowed upon believers.

with the tunic
The "tunic" or "כֻּתֹּנֶת" (kuttonet) is a long garment worn next to the skin, symbolizing purity and foundational righteousness. It serves as the base layer of the priestly attire, indicating that righteousness must underlie all other aspects of service to God. The tunic's simplicity contrasts with the more ornate outer garments, reminding us that true service begins with a pure heart.

the robe of the ephod
The "robe" or "מְעִיל" (me'il) is a sleeveless outer garment, often associated with dignity and authority. The robe of the ephod is specifically designed for the high priest, signifying his unique role and responsibilities. The ephod itself, a sacred vestment, is integral to the high priest's identity, representing his mediatory role between God and the people. Historically, the ephod was intricately woven, reflecting the beauty and complexity of God's covenant with Israel.

the ephod itself
The "אֵפוֹד" (ephod) is a distinctive priestly garment, often made of fine linen and adorned with gold, blue, purple, and scarlet threads. It symbolizes the high priest's role as an intercessor and bearer of the people's burdens before God. The ephod's design, with its attached breastpiece, underscores the connection between divine guidance and priestly service, as the high priest seeks God's will for the nation.

and the breastpiece
The "חֹשֶׁן" (choshen) or breastpiece is a square, ornate piece worn over the ephod, containing twelve stones representing the twelve tribes of Israel. This signifies the high priest's role in carrying the people before God, interceding on their behalf. The breastpiece is also associated with the Urim and Thummim, tools for discerning God's will, highlighting the importance of divine guidance in leadership.

Fasten the ephod on him with its woven waistband
The "woven waistband" or "חֵשֶׁב" (cheshev) is a skillfully crafted belt that secures the ephod, symbolizing readiness and commitment to service. Fastening the ephod with this waistband signifies the binding of the priest to his sacred duties, ensuring that he is fully equipped and prepared to serve. This act of fastening reflects the need for dedication and steadfastness in fulfilling one's God-given responsibilities. Historically, the craftsmanship of the waistband, like the other garments, reflects the care and precision required in serving a holy God.

(5) Thou shalt take the garments--i.e., those described in the preceding chapter.

The coat--i.e., the linen tunic (Exodus 28:39). As the inner garment, this had to be put on first. Comp. Leviticus 8:7-9, where the investiture is more fully described, and is seen to have comprised nine acts:--(1) The putting on of the tunic; (2) The girding of the tunic with the under-girdle; (3) The putting on of the robe of the ephod; (4) The putting on of the ephod; (5) Girding with the curious girdle of the ephod; (6) The putting on of the breastplate; (7) The putting of the Urim and Thummim into the bag of the breastplate; (8) The putting on of the mitre; and (9) The attachment of the golden plate to the front of the mitre. These minute directions may well be regarded as justifying those given in our own Ordinal with respect to the vesting of bishops at the time of their consecration.

Verses 5, 6. - The Investiture of Aaron. Verse 5. - Thou shalt take the garments. The directions, as here given, are incomplete, and not quite in the right order. In the LXX. they are still more incomplete. For the full process of investiture, we mast look to Leviticus 8:7-9. There we find that the process included nine acts. -

1. The putting on of the linen tunic.

2. The girding with the under-girdle.

3. The putting on of the robe of the ephod. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Take
וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ (wə·lā·qaḥ·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3947: To take

the garments
הַבְּגָדִ֗ים (hab·bə·ḡā·ḏîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 899: A covering, clothing, treachery, pillage

and clothe
וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ (wə·hil·baš·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3847: Wrap around, to put on a, garment, clothe

Aaron
אַהֲרֹן֙ (’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses

with the tunic,
הַכֻּתֹּ֔נֶת (hak·kut·tō·neṯ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 3801: A shirt

the robe
מְעִ֣יל (mə·‘îl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4598: A robe

of the ephod,
הָאֵפֹ֔ד (hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 646: A girdle, the ephod, highpriest's shoulder-piece, an image

the ephod itself,
הָאֵפֹ֖ד (hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 646: A girdle, the ephod, highpriest's shoulder-piece, an image

and the breastplate.
הַחֹ֑שֶׁן (ha·ḥō·šen)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2833: A pocket, rich, the gorget of the highpriest

Fasten
וְאָפַדְתָּ֣ (wə·’ā·p̄aḏ·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 640: To gird on the ephod

the ephod
הָאֵפֹֽד׃ (hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 646: A girdle, the ephod, highpriest's shoulder-piece, an image

on him
ל֔וֹ (lōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

with its woven waistband.
בְּחֵ֖שֶׁב (bə·ḥê·šeḇ)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2805: Ingenious work


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OT Law: Exodus 29:5 You shall take the garments and put (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 29:4
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