Lexicon epiballó: To lay upon, to throw upon, to put on, to cast upon Original Word: ἐπιβάλλω Strong's Exhaustive Concordance fall, lay on, stretch forth, think on. From epi and ballo; to throw upon (literal or figurative, transitive or reflexive; usually with more or less force); specially (with heautou implied) to reflect; impersonally, to belong to -- beat into, cast (up-)on, fall, lay (on), put (unto), stretch forth, think on. see GREEK epi see GREEK ballo see GREEK heautou NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom epi and balló Definition to throw over, to throw oneself NASB Translation breaking over (1), falls (1), laid (8), lay (2), put (2), puts (2), putting (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 1911: ἐπιβάλλωἐπιβάλλω; imperfect ἐπεβαλλον; future ἐπιβάλω; 2 aorist ἐπέβαλον (3 person plural ἐπεβαλαν, Acts 21:27 T Tr WH; Mark 14:46 T WH (see ἀπέρχομαι, at the beginning)); 1. Transitively, a. to cast upon: τίνι βρόχον, 1 Corinthians 7:35; τίνι τά ἱμάτια, Mark 11:7; (χοῦν ἐπί τάς κεφαλάς, Revelation 18:19, WH marginal reading); to lay upon, ἐπί τινα τήν χεῖρα or τάς χεῖρας, used of seizing one to lead him off as a prisoner: Matthew 26:50; Mark 14:46 R G L; Luke 20:19; Luke 21:12; John 7:30 (L marginal reading ἔβαλεν), 44 (L Tr WH the simple βάλλειν); Acts 5:18; Acts 21:27 (for the Hebrew פ אֶל יָד שָׁלַח ..., Genesis 22:12); also τάς χεῖρας τίνι, Mark 14:46 T Tr WH; Acts 4:3 (Polybius 3, 2, 8; 5, 5; Lucian, Tim. 4); ἐπιβάλλειν τάς χεῖρας followed by the infinitive indicating the purpose, Acts 12:1; τήν χεῖρα ἐπ' ἄροτρον, to put the hand to the plow (to begin work), Luke 9:62. b. to put (i. e. sew) on: ἐπίβλημα ἐπί ἱμάτιον, Luke 5:36; ἐπί ἱματίῳ, Matthew 9:16. 2. Intransitive, (as in Greek writings from Homer down (cf. Winers Grammar, 251 (236); Buttmann, 144f (126f)) to throw oneself upon, rush upon: εἰς τό πλοῖον, of waves rushing into a ship, Mark 4:37; to put one's mind upon a thing, attend to, with the dative of the thing: τούτῳ γάρ ἐπιβαλλων for if you think thereon, Antoninus 10, 30; μηδενί γάρ ἐπιβάλλειν μηδετεραν (i. e. τήν αἴσθησιν καί τήν νοησιν) χωρίς τοῦ προσπιπτοντος εἰδώλου, Plutarch, plac. phil. 4, 8; absolutely, ἐπιβαλών, SC. τῷ ῤήματι τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, when he had considered the utterance of Jesus, Mark 14:72; cf. Kypke (Wetstein (1752), McClellan) at the passage; Buttmann, 145 (127); (and for the different interpretations see Meyer and especially Morison at the passage). 3. Impersonally, ἐπιβάλλει μοι it belongs to me, falls to my share: τό ἐπιβάλλον (namely, μοι) μέρος τῆς οὐσίας, Luke 15:12 (κτημάτων τό ἐπιβάλλον, Herodotus 4, 115; τό ἐπιβάλλον αὐτοῖς μέρος, Diodorus 14, 17, and the like often in other writings (see Meyer; σοι ἐπιβάλλει ἡ κληρονομία, Tobit 6:12 (cf. Tobit 3:17; 1 Macc. 10:30, etc.))). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἐπιβάλλω, similar concepts can be found in Hebrew verbs like שָׁלַךְ (shalach, Strong's H7993), meaning "to throw" or "to cast," and נָתַן (nathan, Strong's H5414), meaning "to give" or "to put." These Hebrew terms capture the essence of placing or imposing something upon another, akin to the Greek ἐπιβάλλω. Usage: This verb is used in various contexts in the New Testament, often indicating the act of placing something upon something else, whether physically or metaphorically. It can refer to laying hands on someone, imposing burdens, or setting one's mind or attention on something. Context: • Physical Application: In the New Testament, ἐπιβάλλω is used to describe physical actions such as laying hands on someone. For example, in Acts 4:3, it is used to describe the apostles being seized: "They seized Peter and John, and because it was evening, they put them in custody until the next day." Englishman's Concordance Matthew 9:16 V-PIA-3SGRK: οὐδεὶς δὲ ἐπιβάλλει ἐπίβλημα ῥάκους NAS: But no one puts a patch of unshrunk KJV: No man putteth a piece of new INT: no one moreover puts a piece of cloth Matthew 26:50 V-AIA-3P Mark 4:37 V-IIA-3S Mark 11:7 V-PIA-3P Mark 14:46 V-AIA-3P Mark 14:72 V-APA-NMS Luke 5:36 V-PIA-3S Luke 9:62 V-APA-NMS Luke 15:12 V-PPA-ANS Luke 20:19 V-ANA Luke 21:12 V-FIA-3P John 7:30 V-AIA-3S John 7:44 V-AIA-3S Acts 4:3 V-AIA-3P Acts 5:18 V-AIA-3P Acts 12:1 V-AIA-3S Acts 21:27 V-AIA-3P 1 Corinthians 7:35 V-ASA-1S Strong's Greek 1911 |
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