2186. zanach
Strong's Lexicon
zanach: To reject, to forsake, to cast off

Original Word: זָנַח
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: zanach
Pronunciation: zah-nakh'
Phonetic Spelling: (zaw-nakh')
Definition: To reject, to forsake, to cast off
Meaning: reject, forsake, fail

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G593 (apodokimazo): To reject, to disapprove

- G683 (apotheo): To push away, to reject

Usage: The Hebrew verb "zanach" primarily conveys the action of rejecting or forsaking. It is often used in the context of God rejecting His people due to their disobedience or idolatry. The term can also imply a sense of casting away or discarding something deemed unworthy or unfaithful.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the concept of rejection or forsaking was significant in covenant relationships. Israel's relationship with God was based on a covenant, and faithfulness was expected from both parties. When Israel turned to idolatry or failed to uphold the covenant, the language of "zanach" was used to describe God's response to their unfaithfulness. This reflects the seriousness of covenantal breaches and the consequences of turning away from God.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. זָנַח verb reject, spurn (perhaps compare Assyrian zinû, be angry, especially of gods Gu§ 105 ZimBP 23 ff.) —

Qal Perfect ׳ז Hosea 8:3,5; Lamentations 2:7; זָנַחְתָּ Psalm 44:10 2t.; suffix זְנַחְתָּ֑נִי Psalm 43:2; זְנַחְתָּנוּ Psalm 60:3; Psalm 60:12; Psalm 108:12; זְנַחְתִּים Zechariah 10:6; Imperfect יִזְנַח Psalm 77:8; Lamentations 3:31; תִּזְנַח Psalm 44:24 2t.; — reject, Israel rejects good Hosea 8:3; Samaria's calf rejects her Hosea 8:5 (others make ׳י subject; WeKl. Proph. reads אזנת I reject), elsewhere God rejects people Psalm 43:2; Psalm 60:3; Psalm 77:8; Psalm 88:15; Zechariah 10:6; לָנֶצַח Psalm 44:24; Psalm 74:1; לעולם Lamentations 3:31; ׳ולא תצא בצבאתינו ז Psalm 44:10; Psalm 60:12; Psalm 108:12; נַפְשִׁי מִשָּׁלוֺם Lamentations 3:17; king Psalm 89:39; altar Lamentations 2:7.

Hiph`il Perfect הִזְנִיחַ2Chronicles 29:19; suffix הִזְנִיחָם2Chronicles 11:14; 3 plural הֶאֶזְנִיחוּ Isaiah 19:6, see II. זנח; Imperfect יַזְנִיחֲךָ 1 Chronicles 28:9; — (late) reject (= earlier

Qal), Jeroboam rejects the Levites ׳מכהן לי2Chronicles 11:14; Ahaz the sacred vessels 2Chronicles 29:19; ׳י rejects Solomon 1 Chronicles 28:9.

II. [זָנַח] stink, emit stench (compare Arabic become rancid, of oil, etc., Lane); — only

Hiph`il Perfect3masculine plural הֶאֶזְנִיחוּ נְהָרוֺת rivers stink Isaiah 19:6 (read הִזְנִיחוּ Ges§ 53, 6 Ol§ 255 b Sta§ 420 ai. 293; but Ew§ 123 b De Di derive from elative אַזְנָח or אֶזְנָח).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
cast away off, remove far away off

A primitive root meaning to push aside, i.e. Reject, forsake, fail -- cast away (off), remove far away (off).

Forms and Transliterations
הִזְנִיחַ֩ הִזְנִיחָ֤ם הזניח הזניחם וְהֶאֶזְנִ֣יחוּ וַתִּזְנַ֧ח והאזניחו ותזנח זְנַ֫חְתָּ֥נִי זְנַחְתִּ֑ים זְנַחְתָּ֑נוּ זְנַחְתָּ֣נוּ זָ֭נַחְתָּ זָנַ֣חְתָּ זָנַ֥ח זָנַ֨ח זָנַח֙ זנח זנחת זנחתים זנחתנו זנחתני יִזְנַ֛ח יִזְנַ֥ח ׀ יַזְנִיחֲךָ֥ יזנח יזניחך תִּזְנַ֣ח תִּזְנַ֥ח תזנח hiz·nî·aḥ hiz·nî·ḥām hizniaCh hiznîaḥ hizniCham hiznîḥām tiz·naḥ tizNach tiznaḥ vattizNach veheezNichu wat·tiz·naḥ wattiznaḥ wə·he·’ez·nî·ḥū wəhe’eznîḥū yaz·nî·ḥă·ḵā yaznichaCha yaznîḥăḵā yiz·naḥ yizNach yiznaḥ zā·naḥ zā·naḥ·tā zaNach Zanachta zānaḥ zānaḥtā zə·naḥ·tā·nî zə·naḥ·tā·nū zə·naḥ·tîm zeNachTani zenachTanu zenachTim zənaḥtānî zənaḥtānū zənaḥtîm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 28:9
HEB: וְאִם־ תַּֽעַזְבֶ֖נּוּ יַזְנִיחֲךָ֥ לָעַֽד׃
NAS: you forsake Him, He will reject you forever.
KJV: of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever.
INT: if forsake will reject forever

2 Chronicles 11:14
HEB: וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם כִּֽי־ הִזְנִיחָ֤ם יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וּבָנָ֔יו
NAS: and his sons had excluded them from serving as priests
KJV: and his sons had cast them off from executing the priest's office
INT: and Jerusalem for had excluded Jeroboam and his sons

2 Chronicles 29:19
HEB: הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז
NAS: Ahaz had discarded during his reign
KJV: in his reign did cast away in his transgression,
INT: the utensils which had discarded King Ahaz

Psalm 43:2
HEB: מָֽעוּזִּי֮ לָמָ֪ה זְנַ֫חְתָּ֥נִי לָֽמָּה־ קֹדֵ֥ר
NAS: why have You rejected me? Why
KJV: of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go
INT: of my strength why rejected Why mourning

Psalm 44:9
HEB: אַף־ זָ֭נַחְתָּ וַתַּכְלִימֵ֑נוּ וְלֹא־
NAS: Yet You have rejected [us] and brought us to dishonor,
KJV: But thou hast cast off, and put us to shame;
INT: Yet have rejected and brought not

Psalm 44:23
HEB: הָ֝קִ֗יצָה אַל־ תִּזְנַ֥ח לָנֶֽצַח׃
NAS: Awake, do not reject us forever.
KJV: arise, cast [us] not off for ever.
INT: arise not reject forever

Psalm 60:1
HEB: אָֽלֶף׃ אֱ֭לֹהִים זְנַחְתָּ֣נוּ פְרַצְתָּ֑נוּ אָ֝נַ֗פְתָּ
NAS: For the choir director; according to Shushan Eduth. A Mikhtam of David, to teach; when he struggled with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and Joab returned, and smote twelve thousand of Edom in the Valley of Salt. O God, You have rejected us. You have broken
KJV: O God, thou hast cast us off, thou hast scattered
INT: thousand God have rejected have broken have been

Psalm 60:10
HEB: אַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֣ים זְנַחְתָּ֑נוּ וְֽלֹא־ תֵצֵ֥א
NAS: O God, rejected us? And will You not go forth
KJV: [Wilt] not thou, O God, [which] hadst cast us off? and [thou], O God,
INT: Yourself God rejected not go

Psalm 74:1
HEB: לָמָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים זָנַ֣חְתָּ לָנֶ֑צַח יֶעְשַׁ֥ן
NAS: why have You rejected [us] forever?
KJV: O God, why hast thou cast [us] off for ever?
INT: why God rejected alway smoke

Psalm 77:7
HEB: הַֽ֭לְעוֹלָמִים יִזְנַ֥ח ׀ אֲדֹנָ֑י וְלֹֽא־
NAS: Will the Lord reject forever?
KJV: Will the Lord cast off for ever?
INT: alway reject will the Lord not

Psalm 88:14
HEB: לָמָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תִּזְנַ֣ח נַפְשִׁ֑י תַּסְתִּ֖יר
NAS: why do You reject my soul?
KJV: LORD, why castest thou off my soul?
INT: why LORD reject any be absent

Psalm 89:38
HEB: וְאַתָּ֣ה זָ֭נַחְתָּ וַתִּמְאָ֑ס הִ֝תְעַבַּ֗רְתָּ
NAS: But You have cast off and rejected,
KJV: But thou hast cast off and abhorred,
INT: You have cast and rejected have been

Psalm 108:11
HEB: הֲלֹֽא־ אֱלֹהִ֥ים זְנַחְתָּ֑נוּ וְֽלֹא־ תֵצֵ֥א
NAS: Have not You Yourself, O God, rejected us? And will You not go forth
KJV: [Wilt] not [thou], O God, [who] hast cast us off? and wilt not thou, O God,
INT: O God rejected not go

Isaiah 19:6
HEB: וְהֶאֶזְנִ֣יחוּ נְהָר֔וֹת דָּלֲל֥וּ
NAS: The canals will emit a stench, The streams
KJV: the rivers far away; [and] the brooks
INT: will emit the canals will thin

Lamentations 2:7
HEB: זָנַ֨ח אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ מִזְבְּחוֹ֙
NAS: The Lord has rejected His altar,
KJV: The Lord hath cast off his altar,
INT: has rejected the Lord his altar

Lamentations 3:17
HEB: וַתִּזְנַ֧ח מִשָּׁל֛וֹם נַפְשִׁ֖י
NAS: My soul has been rejected from peace;
KJV: my soul far off from peace:
INT: has been peace my soul

Lamentations 3:31
HEB: כִּ֣י לֹ֥א יִזְנַ֛ח לְעוֹלָ֖ם אֲדֹנָֽי׃
NAS: For the Lord will not reject forever,
KJV: For the Lord will not cast off for ever:
INT: for will not reject forever the Lord

Hosea 8:3
HEB: זָנַ֥ח יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ט֑וֹב
NAS: Israel has rejected the good;
KJV: Israel hath cast off [the thing that is] good:
INT: has rejected Israel the good

Hosea 8:5
HEB: זָנַח֙ עֶגְלֵ֣ךְ שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן
NAS: He has rejected your calf, O Samaria,
KJV: O Samaria, hath cast [thee] off; mine anger
INT: has rejected your calf Samaria

Zechariah 10:6
HEB: כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־ זְנַחְתִּ֑ים כִּ֗י אֲנִ֛י
NAS: on them; And they will be as though I had not rejected them, For I am the LORD
KJV: upon them: and they shall be as though I had not cast them off: for I [am] the LORD
INT: though had not rejected Because I am

20 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2186
20 Occurrences


hiz·nî·aḥ — 1 Occ.
hiz·nî·ḥām — 1 Occ.
tiz·naḥ — 2 Occ.
wat·tiz·naḥ — 1 Occ.
wə·he·’ez·nî·ḥū — 1 Occ.
yaz·nî·ḥă·ḵā — 1 Occ.
yiz·naḥ — 2 Occ.
zā·naḥ — 3 Occ.
zā·naḥ·tā — 3 Occ.
zə·naḥ·tā·nî — 1 Occ.
zə·naḥ·tā·nū — 3 Occ.
zə·naḥ·tîm — 1 Occ.















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