5804. Azzah
Lexicon
Azzah: Gaza

Original Word: עַזָּה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: `Azzah
Pronunciation: ahz-zah
Phonetic Spelling: (az-zaw')
Definition: Gaza
Meaning: Azzah

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Azzah, Gaza

Feminine of az; strong; Azzah, a place in Palestine -- Azzah, Gaza.

see HEBREW az

Brown-Driver-Briggs
עַזָּה proper name, of a location Gaza, Γαζα (Assyrian –azzutu, etc., COTi. 97 DlPa 290, Tel Amarna –azati, Azzati Wkl38 *; Egyptian Ga¼atu WMMAs.u.Eur.87,96,159,392; ᵐ5 Γαζα, so JosephusAnt.xiii.5,5, etc.; Herod.ii, 159; iii. 5 Κάδυτις); — Philistine city (modern , Ghazze, Razze), approximately Latitude 31 degrees; 3 minutes North, Longitude 34 degrees 28 minutes East, approximately 50 miles west-southwest from Jerusalem, near the sea (RobBR ii. 36 ff. GASmGeogr. 181 ff. BuhlGeogr. 190 f.), Judges 16:1,21 (both עַזָּ֑תָה), southernmost of the famous five cities, Genesis 10:19 (J), Judges 6:4; 1 Kings 5:4; 2 Kings 18:8, compare Deuteronomy 2:23; Joshua 10:41 (D); also Joshua 11:22 (D), Joshua 15:47 (P), Judges 1:18; 1 Samuel 6:17; Amos 1:6,7; Zephaniah 2:4; Jeremiah 25:20; Jeremiah 47:1,5; Zechariah 9:5 (twice in verse); — On commercial importance see DHMB und S 989 GattZPV vii (1884), 1ff., 293 ff.; viii (1885), 69 ff., 179 ff. — For עַזָּה 1 Chronicles 7:28 van d. H., read עַיָּה Baer Ginsb (q. v.), Be Oettli Kau KitHpt.; see עַי.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root עַז (az), meaning "strong" or "mighty."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Strong's Greek entry for Gaza is G1048 (Γάζα, Gaza). This Greek term is used in the New Testament, specifically in Acts 8:26, where Philip is directed by an angel to go toward the road that leads from Jerusalem to Gaza.

Usage: Azzah is used as a proper noun in the Hebrew Bible to refer to the Philistine city of Gaza. It appears in various contexts, often associated with its strategic and fortified nature.

Context: Azzah, known in English as Gaza, is one of the five principal cities of the Philistines, located on the southwestern coast of Canaan. It is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as a significant city due to its strategic location on the trade routes between Egypt and the Levant. The city is first mentioned in Genesis 10:19 as part of the territory of the Canaanites. In the book of Joshua, Azzah is listed among the cities that were not conquered by the Israelites (Joshua 13:3). It is also noted for its association with Samson, who carried away the gates of the city (Judges 16:1-3). The city was later captured by the Assyrians and subsequently by the Babylonians. In the prophetic literature, Gaza is often mentioned in the context of judgment against the Philistines (Amos 1:6-7; Zephaniah 2:4). The city's enduring significance is highlighted by its mention in the New Testament, where it is referred to as a desert road leading from Jerusalem to Gaza (Acts 8:26).

Forms and Transliterations
בְּעַזָּ֛ה בעזה וְעַזָּה֙ ועזה לְעַזָּ֤ה לעזה מֵֽעַזָּ֔ה מעזה עַזָּ֑ה עַזָּ֑תָה עַזָּ֔ה עַזָּ֖ה עַזָּ֗תָה עַזָּ֣ה עַזָּ֥ה עַזָּֽה׃ עַזָּה֙ עַיָּ֖ה עזה עזה׃ עזתה עיה ‘ay·yāh ‘ayyāh ‘az·zā·ṯāh ‘az·zāh ‘azzāh ‘azzāṯāh aiYah azZah azZatah bə‘azzāh bə·‘az·zāh beazZah lə‘azzāh lə·‘az·zāh leazZah mê‘azzāh mê·‘az·zāh meazZah veazZah wə‘azzāh wə·‘az·zāh
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 10:19
HEB: גְרָ֖רָה עַד־ עַזָּ֑ה בֹּאֲכָ֞ה סְדֹ֧מָה
NAS: as far as Gaza; as you go
KJV: to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest,
INT: Gerar far Gaza go Sodom

Deuteronomy 2:23
HEB: בַּחֲצֵרִ֖ים עַד־ עַזָּ֑ה כַּפְתֹּרִים֙ הַיֹּצְאִ֣ים
NAS: as far as Gaza, the Caphtorim
KJV: in Hazerim, [even] unto Azzah, the Caphtorims,
INT: Hazerim far Gaza the Caphtorim came

Joshua 10:41
HEB: בַּרְנֵ֖עַ וְעַד־ עַזָּ֑ה וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־
NAS: even as far as Gaza, and all
KJV: them from Kadeshbarnea even unto Gaza, and all the country
INT: Kadesh-barnea far Gaza and all the country

Joshua 11:22
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֗ק בְּעַזָּ֛ה בְּגַ֥ת וּבְאַשְׁדּ֖וֹד
NAS: only in Gaza, in Gath,
KJV: of Israel: only in Gaza, in Gath,
INT: of Israel in Gaza Gath Ashdod

Joshua 15:47
HEB: בְּנוֹתֶ֣יהָ וַחֲצֵרֶ֗יהָ עַזָּ֥ה בְּנוֹתֶ֥יהָ וַחֲצֵרֶ֖יהָ
NAS: and its villages; Gaza, its towns
KJV: and her villages, Gaza with her towns
INT: towns villages Gaza towns villages

Judges 1:18
HEB: יְהוּדָה֙ אֶת־ עַזָּ֣ה וְאֶת־ גְּבוּלָ֔הּ
NAS: took Gaza with its territory
KJV: took Gaza with the coast
INT: took and Judah Gaza territory and Ashkelon

Judges 6:4
HEB: עַד־ בּוֹאֲךָ֖ עַזָּ֑ה וְלֹֽא־ יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ
NAS: as far as Gaza, and leave
KJV: till thou come unto Gaza, and left
INT: thou come Gaza no and leave

Judges 16:1
HEB: וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן עַזָּ֑תָה וַיַּרְא־ שָׁם֙
NAS: went to Gaza and saw
KJV: Samson to Gaza, and saw
INT: went now Samson to Gaza and saw there

Judges 16:21
HEB: וַיּוֹרִ֨ידוּ אוֹת֜וֹ עַזָּ֗תָה וַיַּאַסְר֙וּהוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם
NAS: and they brought him down to Gaza and bound
KJV: and brought him down to Gaza, and bound
INT: his eyes brought to Gaza and bound bronze

1 Samuel 6:17
HEB: לְאַשְׁדּ֨וֹד אֶחָ֔ד לְעַזָּ֤ה אֶחָד֙ לְאַשְׁקְל֣וֹן
NAS: one for Gaza, one
KJV: one, for Gaza one,
INT: Ashdod one Gaza one Ashkelon

1 Kings 4:24
HEB: מִתִּפְסַח֙ וְעַד־ עַזָּ֔ה בְּכָל־ מַלְכֵ֖י
NAS: from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all
KJV: from Tiphsah even to Azzah, over all the kings
INT: Tiphsah even to Gaza all the kings

2 Kings 18:8
HEB: פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים עַד־ עַזָּ֖ה וְאֶת־ גְּבוּלֶ֑יהָ
NAS: as far as Gaza and its territory,
KJV: the Philistines, [even] unto Gaza, and the borders
INT: the Philistines far Gaza territory watchtower

1 Chronicles 7:28
HEB: וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ עַד־ עַיָּ֖ה וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃
KJV: also and the towns thereof, unto Gaza and the towns
INT: towns far Gaza towns

Jeremiah 25:20
HEB: אַשְׁקְל֤וֹן וְאֶת־ עַזָּה֙ וְאֶת־ עֶקְר֔וֹן
NAS: (even Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron
KJV: and Ashkelon, and Azzah, and Ekron,
INT: of the Philistines Ashkelon Gaza Ekron and the remnant

Jeremiah 47:1
HEB: פַרְעֹ֖ה אֶת־ עַזָּֽה׃ ס
NAS: Pharaoh conquered Gaza.
KJV: before that Pharaoh smote Gaza.
INT: conquered Pharaoh Gaza

Jeremiah 47:5
HEB: קָרְחָה֙ אֶל־ עַזָּ֔ה נִדְמְתָ֥ה אַשְׁקְל֖וֹן
NAS: has come upon Gaza; Ashkelon
KJV: is come upon Gaza; Ashkelon
INT: Baldness upon Gaza has been ruined Ashkelon

Amos 1:6
HEB: שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י עַזָּ֔ה וְעַל־ אַרְבָּעָ֖ה
NAS: transgressions of Gaza and for four
KJV: transgressions of Gaza, and for four,
INT: three transgressions of Gaza its Because four

Amos 1:7
HEB: אֵ֖שׁ בְּחוֹמַ֣ת עַזָּ֑ה וְאָכְלָ֖ה אַרְמְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: upon the wall of Gaza And it will consume
KJV: on the wall of Gaza, which shall devour
INT: fire the wall of Gaza will consume her citadels

Zephaniah 2:4
HEB: כִּ֤י עַזָּה֙ עֲזוּבָ֣ה תִֽהְיֶ֔ה
NAS: For Gaza will be abandoned
KJV: For Gaza shall be forsaken,
INT: For Gaza will be abandoned become

Zechariah 9:5
HEB: אַשְׁקְל֜וֹן וְתִירָ֗א וְעַזָּה֙ וְתָחִ֣יל מְאֹ֔ד
NAS: [it] and be afraid. Gaza too will writhe
KJV: [it], and fear; Gaza also [shall see it], and be very
INT: Ashkelon and be afraid Gaza will writhe great

Zechariah 9:5
HEB: וְאָ֤בַד מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ מֵֽעַזָּ֔ה וְאַשְׁקְל֖וֹן לֹ֥א
NAS: will perish from Gaza, And Ashkelon
KJV: shall perish from Gaza, and Ashkelon
INT: will perish the king Gaza and Ashkelon not

21 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5804
21 Occurrences


‘ay·yāh — 1 Occ.
‘az·zāh — 14 Occ.
‘az·zā·ṯāh — 2 Occ.
bə·‘az·zāh — 1 Occ.
lə·‘az·zāh — 1 Occ.
mê·‘az·zāh — 1 Occ.
wə·‘az·zāh — 1 Occ.















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