8142. shenah or shena
Strong's Lexicon
shenah or shena: Sleep

Original Word: שֵׁנָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: shehah
Pronunciation: shay-naw'
Phonetic Spelling: (shay-naw')
Definition: Sleep
Meaning: sleep

Word Origin: Derived from the root verb יָשֵׁן (yashen), meaning "to sleep."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G5258 (hypnos): Refers to sleep, both literal and metaphorical, in the New Testament.

- G2518 (katheudō): To sleep, often used metaphorically for spiritual lethargy.

Usage: The Hebrew word "shenah" refers to the state of sleep, a natural and recurring condition of rest for the body and mind. It is used in the Bible to describe both literal sleep and, metaphorically, a state of spiritual or moral inactivity.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, sleep was seen as a necessary part of life, a time for rest and rejuvenation. It was also viewed as a time when God could communicate with individuals through dreams, as seen in the stories of Joseph and Daniel. Sleep was often associated with peace and security, as well as vulnerability, since one is not conscious of their surroundings.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from yashen
Definition
sleep
NASB Translation
asleep (1), sleep (22), sleep* (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
שֵׁנָה, שֵׁנָא, שְׁנָת

noun feminine sleepשֵׁנָה Psalm 90:5 3t.; שֵׁנָא Psalm 127:2, שְׁנָת Psalm 132:4 (Ges§ 80 g, h.); construct שְׁנַת Jeremiah 51:39 3t.; שְׁנָתִי Genesis 31:40; Jeremiah 31:26, etc.; plural absolute שֵׁנוֺת Proverbs 6:10; Proverbs 24:33; — sleep Genesis 28:16 (J), Judges 16:14,20; Proverbs 3:24; Proverbs 6:9; Proverbs 20:13; Ecclesiastes 5:11; Jeremiah 31:26; Zechariah 4:1; Proverbs 6:4 ("" תְּנוּמָה); מְעַט שֵׁנוֺת מְעַט תְּנוּמוֺת Proverbs 6:10 = Proverbs 24:33 (these two of sluggard אִישׁ עָצֵל; see also Proverbs 6:9; Proverbs 20:13); note also וַתִּדּד שְׁנָתִי מֵעֵינָ֑י Genesis 31:40 (E) and my sleep fled from mine eyes; נָ֑דֲדָה שְׁנַת הַמֶּלֶךְ Esther 6:1; וְנִגְזְלָה שְׁנָתָם Proverbs 4:16; וּשְׁנָתוֺ נִהְיְתָה עָלָיו Daniel 2:1; שֵׁנָה בְּעֵינָיו אֵינֶנּוּ רֹאֵה Ecclesiastes 8:16; אִם אֶתֵּן שְׁנָת לְעֵינָ֑י Psalm 132:4 (all of lack of sleep); יִתֵּן לִידִידוֺ שֵׁנָ֑א Psalm 127:2 = he giveth to his beloved in sleep, compare Ges§ 118, 3; of sleep of death (so Arabic Dozyii. 806) Job 14:12; Psalm 90:5 (compare De Che); so, as accusative of congnate meaning with verb, Psalm 76:6; Jeremiah 51:39,57 (in these two שְׁנַתעֿוֺלָם).

יֶשְׁנוֺ see יֵשׁ.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
sleep

Or shena (Psa. 127:2) {shay-naw'}; from yashen; sleep -- sleep.

see HEBREW yashen

Forms and Transliterations
וּשְׁנָת֖וֹ וּשְׁנָתִ֖י ושנתו ושנתי מִשְּׁנָת֔וֹ מִשְּׁנָת֗וֹ מִשְּׁנָתֶֽךָ׃ מִשְּׁנָתָֽם׃ מִשְּׁנָתֽוֹ׃ מִשְּׁנָתוֹ֒ משנתו משנתו׃ משנתך׃ משנתם׃ נה נות נתם שְׁ֝נָתָ֗ם שְׁנַ֣ת שְׁנַת־ שְׁנָתִ֖י שְׁנָתֶֽךָ׃ שְׁנָתָ֑ם שֵׁ֭נָה שֵׁ֭נוֹת שֵׁנָ֕ה שֵׁנָ֣ה שֵׁנָֽא׃ שנא׃ שנה שנת שנת־ שנתי שנתך׃ שנתם miš·šə·nā·ṯām miš·šə·nā·ṯe·ḵā miš·šə·nā·ṯōw mishshenaTam mishshenaTecha mishshenaTo miššənāṯām miššənāṯeḵā miššənāṯōw nā·ṯām nah nāh naTam nāṯām nō·wṯ not nōwṯ šê·nā šə·nā·ṯām šə·nā·ṯe·ḵā šə·nā·ṯî šê·nāh šə·naṯ šə·naṯ- šênā šênāh šənaṯ šənaṯ- šənāṯām šənāṯeḵā šənāṯî sheNa sheNah sheNat shenaTam shenaTecha shenaTi ū·šə·nā·ṯî ū·šə·nā·ṯōw ūšənāṯî ūšənāṯōw ushenaTi ushenaTo
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 28:16
HEB: וַיִּיקַ֣ץ יַעֲקֹב֮ מִשְּׁנָתוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אָכֵן֙
NAS: awoke from his sleep and said,
KJV: awaked out of his sleep, and he said,
INT: awoke Jacob his sleep and said Surely

Genesis 31:40
HEB: בַּלָּ֑יְלָה וַתִּדַּ֥ד שְׁנָתִ֖י מֵֽעֵינָֽי׃
NAS: by night, and my sleep fled
KJV: by night; and my sleep departed
INT: night fled and my sleep my eyes

Judges 16:14
HEB: שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיִּיקַץ֙ מִשְּׁנָת֔וֹ וַיִּסַּ֛ע אֶת־
NAS: But he awoke from his sleep and pulled
KJV: And he awaked out of his sleep, and went away
INT: Samson awoke his sleep and pulled out

Judges 16:20
HEB: שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיִּקַ֣ץ מִשְּׁנָת֗וֹ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֵצֵ֞א
NAS: And he awoke from his sleep and said,
KJV: And he awoke out of his sleep, and said,
INT: Samson awoke his sleep and said will go

Esther 6:1
HEB: הַה֔וּא נָדְדָ֖ה שְׁנַ֣ת הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
NAS: could not sleep so he gave an order
KJV: the king sleep, and he commanded
INT: he could sleep the king gave

Job 14:12
HEB: וְלֹֽא־ יֵ֝עֹ֗רוּ מִשְּׁנָתָֽם׃
NAS: nor be aroused out of his sleep.
KJV: nor be raised out of their sleep.
INT: nor be aroused of his sleep

Psalm 76:5
HEB: לֵ֭ב נָמ֣וּ שְׁנָתָ֑ם וְלֹא־ מָצְא֖וּ
NAS: They sank into sleep; And none
KJV: they have slept their sleep: and none of the men
INT: care for sank sleep could use

Psalm 90:5
HEB: זְ֭רַמְתָּם שֵׁנָ֣ה יִהְי֑וּ בַּ֝בֹּ֗קֶר
NAS: they fall asleep; In the morning
KJV: Thou carriest them away as with a flood; they are [as] a sleep: in the morning
INT: have swept asleep fall the morning

Psalm 127:2
HEB: יִתֵּ֖ן לִֽידִיד֣וֹ שֵׁנָֽא׃
NAS: to His beloved [even in his] sleep.
KJV: [for] so he giveth his beloved sleep.
INT: gives to his beloved sleep

Proverbs 3:24
HEB: וְ֝שָׁכַבְתָּ֗ וְֽעָרְבָ֥ה שְׁנָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: When you lie down, your sleep will be sweet.
KJV: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.
INT: down will be sweet your sleep

Proverbs 4:16
HEB: יָרֵ֑עוּ וְֽנִגְזְלָ֥ה שְׁ֝נָתָ֗ם אִם־ לֹ֥א
NAS: And they are robbed of sleep unless
KJV: not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away,
INT: do are robbed of sleep for cannot

Proverbs 6:4
HEB: אַל־ תִּתֵּ֣ן שֵׁנָ֣ה לְעֵינֶ֑יךָ וּ֝תְנוּמָ֗ה
NAS: Give no sleep to your eyes, Nor
KJV: Give not sleep to thine eyes,
INT: Nor Give sleep to your eyes slumber

Proverbs 6:9
HEB: מָ֝תַ֗י תָּק֥וּם מִשְּׁנָתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: When will you arise from your sleep?
KJV: when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?
INT: How arise sleep

Proverbs 6:10
HEB: מְעַ֣ט שֵׁ֭נוֹת מְעַ֣ט תְּנוּמ֑וֹת
NAS: A little sleep, a little slumber,
KJV: [Yet] a little sleep, a little
INT: A little sleep A little slumber

Proverbs 20:13
HEB: אַל־ תֶּֽאֱהַ֣ב שֵׁ֭נָה פֶּן־ תִּוָּרֵ֑שׁ
NAS: Do not love sleep, or
KJV: Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty;
INT: not love sleep or will become

Proverbs 24:33
HEB: מְעַ֣ט שֵׁ֭נוֹת מְעַ֣ט תְּנוּמ֑וֹת
NAS: A little sleep, a little slumber,
KJV: [Yet] a little sleep, a little
INT: A little sleep A little slumber

Ecclesiastes 5:12
HEB: מְתוּקָה֙ שְׁנַ֣ת הָעֹבֵ֔ד אִם־
NAS: The sleep of the working
KJV: The sleep of a labouring man
INT: is pleasant the sleep of the working whether

Ecclesiastes 8:16
HEB: בַּיּוֹם֙ וּבַלַּ֔יְלָה שֵׁנָ֕ה בְּעֵינָ֖יו אֵינֶ֥נּוּ
KJV: nor night seeth sleep with his eyes:)
INT: day night sleep affliction one

Jeremiah 31:26
HEB: הֱקִיצֹ֣תִי וָאֶרְאֶ֑ה וּשְׁנָתִ֖י עָ֥רְבָה לִּֽי׃
NAS: and looked, and my sleep was pleasant
KJV: and beheld; and my sleep was sweet
INT: awaked and looked and my sleep was pleasant

Jeremiah 51:39
HEB: יַעֲלֹ֔זוּ וְיָשְׁנ֥וּ שְׁנַת־ עוֹלָ֖ם וְלֹ֣א
NAS: a perpetual sleep And not wake
KJV: a perpetual sleep, and not wake,
INT: may become and may sleep sleep A perpetual and not

Jeremiah 51:57
HEB: וְגִבּוֹרֶ֔יהָ וְיָשְׁנ֥וּ שְׁנַת־ עוֹלָ֖ם וְלֹ֣א
NAS: a perpetual sleep and not wake
KJV: a perpetual sleep, and not wake,
INT: mighty may sleep sleep A perpetual and not

Daniel 2:1
HEB: וַתִּתְפָּ֣עֶם רוּח֔וֹ וּשְׁנָת֖וֹ נִהְיְתָ֥ה עָלָֽיו׃
NAS: was troubled and his sleep left
KJV: was troubled, and his sleep brake
INT: was troubled and his spirit and his sleep left and

Zechariah 4:1
HEB: אֲשֶׁר־ יֵע֥וֹר מִשְּׁנָתֽוֹ׃
NAS: who is awakened from his sleep.
KJV: that is wakened out of his sleep,
INT: who is awakened his sleep

23 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8142
23 Occurrences


miš·šə·nā·ṯām — 1 Occ.
miš·šə·nā·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
miš·šə·nā·ṯōw — 4 Occ.
nāh — 1 Occ.
nā·ṯām — 1 Occ.
nō·wṯ — 2 Occ.
šê·nā — 1 Occ.
šê·nāh — 3 Occ.
šə·naṯ — 4 Occ.
šə·nā·ṯām — 1 Occ.
šə·nā·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
šə·nā·ṯî — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·nā·ṯî — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·nā·ṯōw — 1 Occ.















8141
Top of Page
Top of Page