8313. saraph

Lexicon

saraph: To burn, to set on fire, to consume

Original Word: שָׂרַף
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: saraph
Pronunciation: sah-raf'
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-raf')
Definition: To burn, to set on fire, to consume
Meaning: to be, on fire

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

cause to, make a burning, up kindle, utterly

A primitive root; to be (causatively, set) on fire -- (cause to, make a) burn((-ing), up) kindle, X utterly.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to burn
NASB Translation
brought (1), burn (35), burn it as he burned (1), burned (70), burns (5), completely burned (1), made (1), undertaker (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs

שָׂרַף₁₁₇ verb burn (70 t. + בָּאֵשׁ, 2 t. + בְּמוֺאֵֿשׁ) (Late Hebrew (rare) = Biblical Hebrew; Assyrian šarâpu; Aramaic שְׂרַף (rare); is absorb, consume); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳שׂ Joshua 11:9 +, 3 feminine singular suffix שְׂרָפָ֫חַם Isaiah 47:14, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִשְׂרֹף Numbers 19:5 2t., more often וַיִּשְׂרֹף Exodus 32:20 +, 2 masculine plural תִּשְׂרְפוּן Deuteronomy 7:5 2t.; Infinitive absolute שָׂרוֺף 2 Samuel 23:7; construct שְׂרֹף Jeremiah 36:25 +; suffix שָׂרְפוֺ Judges 9:52; Amos 2:1; Participle active שׂרֵף Leviticus 16:28; Numbers 19:8, plural שׂרְפִים 2 Kings 17:31; passive masculine plural שְׂרֻפִים Numbers 17:4; feminine singular שְׂרוּפָה 1 Samuel 30:3, שְׂרֻפָה Psalm 80:17, plural שְׂרוּפוֺת Nehemiah 3:24, construct שְׂרֻפוֺת Isaiah 1:7; — burn (59 t. + בָּאֵשׁ, 2 t. + בְּמוֺאֵֿשׁ):

1 in making bricks, + לִשְׂרֵפָה Genesis 11:3 (J; object omitted).

2. a. with accusative of thing, usually to destroy, e.g. door Judges 9:52, house Judges 12:1; 1 Kings 16:18 (both with עַל person), Jeremiah 39:8 11t., compare passive participle Nehemiah 3:24, city Joshua 6:24; 1 Samuel 30:1,14 16t., compare passive participle 1 Samuel 30:3; Isaiah 1:7, chariots Joshua 11:6,9; 2 Kings 23:11; Psalm 46:10 (subject ׳י), idols, etc., Exodus 32:20 (accusative omitted), Deuteronomy 9:21 10t., roll Jeremiah 36:25,27,28,29,32, wood Isaiah 44:16,19 (both + בְּמוֺאֵֿשׁ), compare Psalm 80:17 (figurative), Jeremiah 51:32, hair Ezekiel 5:4; bones, to lime (as outrage) Amos 2:1; upon altars (in desecration) 1 Kings 13:2; 1Ki 23:16; 1Ki 23:20 2Chronicles 34:5; bodies, as funeral rite 1 Samuel 31:12 (rare custom, RS^{Semitic i. 353; 2nd ed. 372}; but Klo Bu read יִשְׂמְּדוּ [= ׳יִס]; compare Benz^{Archaeology 163}; Ency. Bib. DEAD Now^{Archaeology i. 188}); ׳שׂ as funeral rite also (object omitted, probably spices, compare 2 Chronicles 16:14), with ל person mort. Jeremiah 34:5, + accusative of congnate meaning with verb שְׂרֵפָה2Chronicles 16:14 (compare שְׂרֵפָה); in ceremonial of P (never of burning sacrifice on altar, הִקְטִיר, compare הֶעְֶלֶה, but) chiefly (14 t.) of consuming refuse, especially unused portions of victims, etc. (to prevent use), and infected objects, Exodus 29:14,34 +, sometimes מִחוּץ לַמַּחֲנֶה Leviticus 4:12 (+ עַעֵָֿצִים), Leviticus 4:21 Leviticus 4:21 4t., etc., compare Ezekiel 43:21; also of burning red heifer (to produce ashes for purification) Numbers 19:5 (twice in verse); Numbers 19:3.

b. burn, with accusative of person, (1) as penalty Joshua 7:25 (JE), Judges 14:15; Judges 15:6; Leviticus 20:14, compare Numbers 17:4 (passive participle), so, אֵשׁ subject, Isaiah 47:14, with accusative of congnate meaning with verb שְׂרֵפָה Leviticus 10:6 (P); (2) as sacrifice, Jeremiah 7:31; Jeremiah 19:5; + ל dei Deuteronomy 12:31; 2 Kings 17:31.

Niph`al Imperfect3masculine singular יִשָּׂרֵף Joshua 7:15 +, 3 feminine plural תִּשָּׂרַפְנָה Proverbs 6:27, etc.; — be burned (11 t. + בָּאֵשׁ): of city Jeremiah 38:17 + Jeremiah 38:23 (read תִּשָּׂרֵף for תִּשְׂרֹף ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ7 Hi Ew Gf Gie Du), idols, etc., Micah 1:7; 1 Chronicles 14:12; ritually (compare Qal 2 a near the end) Leviticus 4:12; Leviticus 6:23; Leviticus 7:17,19; Leviticus 13:52; Leviticus 19:6; of person, as penalty Genesis 38:24 (J), Joshua 7:15 (JE), 2 Samuel 23:7 (poetry), Leviticus 21:9 (H).

Pi`el Participle suffix מְסָֽרְפוֺ Amos 6:10 his burner, usually one burning him, but probably burning spices for him, see Dr and compare

Qal above

Pu`al Perfect3masculine singular שֹׂרָ֑ף, of goat Leviticus 10:16 it was burnt up (and gone).

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • G1143 (δαπανάω, dapanaō): To spend, consume
• G2289 (θανατόω, thanatoō): To put to death, to kill
• G2545 (κατακαίω, katakaiō): To burn up, consume by fire
• G2618 (κατακαίω, katakaiō): To burn down, consume
• G2664 (καταφλέγω, kataphlegō): To burn up, consume with fire

These Greek terms reflect similar themes of consumption, destruction, and purification through fire, paralleling the Hebrew concept of שָׂרַף.

Usage: The verb שָׂרַף (saraph) is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe the act of burning or being consumed by fire. It is often used in contexts involving the destruction of objects, cities, or offerings by fire.

Context: The Hebrew verb שָׂרַף (saraph) appears in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, primarily conveying the action of burning or consuming with fire. This term is frequently associated with the destruction of idols, cities, or sacrificial offerings. For instance, in Deuteronomy 7:25, the Israelites are commanded to burn the carved images of the Canaanite gods: "You must burn up the carved images of their gods." This usage underscores the act of purifying or eradicating that which is considered impure or idolatrous.

In the sacrificial system, שָׂרַף is used to describe the burning of offerings, as seen in Leviticus 4:12, where the remains of the sin offering are to be burned outside the camp: "He must take the bull outside the camp and burn it as he burned the first bull." This act symbolizes the complete consumption and removal of sin.

The term also appears in narratives of divine judgment, such as the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, where fire is a tool of divine retribution. In these instances, שָׂרַף emphasizes the totality and irrevocability of God's judgment.

Additionally, שָׂרַף is used metaphorically to describe the refining process, as in Zechariah 13:9, where God says, "I will bring that third through the fire; I will refine them as silver is refined and test them as gold is tested." Here, the term conveys the idea of purification and testing through fiery trials.

Forms and Transliterations

הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים השרפים וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף וְנִשְׂרְפָ֖ה וְשָֽׂרְפ֛וּ וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ וְשָׂרְפ֤וּ וְשָׂרַ֣ף וְשָׂרַ֥ף וְשָׂרַ֨ף וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֤ וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֥ וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֨ וְתִשָּׂרֵֽף׃ וַֽיִּשְׂרְפֵ֞ם וַֽיִּשְׂרְפֽוּהָ׃ וַֽיִּשְׂרְפוּ֙ וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ וַיִּשְׂרְפ֥וּ וַיִּשְׂרְפָ֣הּ וַיִּשְׂרְפוּ־ וַיִּשְׂרֹ֖ף וַיִּשְׂרֹ֛ף וַיִּשְׂרֹ֣ף וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף וַיִּשְׂרֹ֧ף וַיִּשְׂרֹ֨ף וַיִּשָּׂרְפ֖וּ וָאֶשְׂרֹ֣ף וּשְׂרָפ֑וּהָ וּשְׂרָפ֖וּהָ וּשְׂרָפָ֖הּ וּשְׂרָפָ֖ם וּשְׂרָפֻ֣הָ וּשְׂרָפֻ֥הָ וּשְׂרָפוֹ֙ ואשרף והשרף וישרף וישרפה וישרפו וישרפו־ וישרפוה׃ וישרפם ונשרפה ושרף ושרפה ושרפו ושרפוה ושרפם ושרפת ותשרף׃ יִשְׂרְפ֤וּ יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ יִשְׂרְפוּ־ יִשְׂרֹ֥ף יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ יִשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃ יִשָּׂרְפ֖וּ יִשָּׂרְפ֣וּ יִשָּׂרֵ֑ף יִשָּׂרֵ֣ף יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃ ישרף ישרף׃ ישרפו ישרפו־ ישרפו׃ לְשָׂרְפ֥וֹ לִשְׂרֹ֛ף לִשְׂרֹ֧ף לשרף לשרפו נִשְׂרֹ֥ף נשרף שְׂרָפָ֔תַם שְׂרָפָ֖ם שְׂרֹ֖ף שְׂרֹ֣ף שְׂרֻפ֣וֹת שְׂרֻפָ֣ה שְׂרוּפָ֖ה שְׂרוּפֽוֹת׃ שָׂר֥וֹף שָׂרְפ֖וּ שָׂרְפ֛וֹ שָׂרְפ֣וּ שָׂרְפ֥וּ שָׂרַ֔ף שָׂרַ֖ף שָׂרַ֛ף שָׂרַ֜פְתָּ שָׂרַ֣ף שָׂרַ֣פְתִּי שָׂרַ֥ף שָׂרַ֥פְנוּ שֹׂרְפִ֤ים שֹׂרָ֑ף שרוף שרופה שרופות׃ שרף שרפה שרפו שרפות שרפים שרפם שרפנו שרפת שרפתי שרפתם תִּשְׂרְפ֣וּן תִּשְׂרְפ֥וּן תִּשְׂרְפֶ֑נּוּ תִּשְׂרְפֶ֔נּוּ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף תִּשְׂרֹ֥ף תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃ תִשָּׂרֵ֖ף תִשָּׂרַֽפְנָה׃ תשרף תשרף׃ תשרפו׃ תשרפון תשרפנה׃ תשרפנו haś·śə·ru·p̄îm hasseruFim haśśərup̄îm lə·śā·rə·p̄ōw lesareFo ləśārəp̄ōw liś·rōp̄ lisRof liśrōp̄ niś·rōp̄ nisRof niśrōp̄ śā·rap̄ śā·rap̄·nū śā·rap̄·tā śā·rap̄·tî śā·rə·p̄ōw śā·rə·p̄ū śā·rō·wp̄ saRaf saRafnu saRafta saRafti śārap̄ śārap̄nū śārap̄tā śārap̄tî sareFo sareFu śārəp̄ōw śārəp̄ū saRof śārōwp̄ śə·rā·p̄ā·ṯam śə·rā·p̄ām śə·rōp̄ śə·ru·p̄āh śə·rū·p̄āh śə·ru·p̄ō·wṯ śə·rū·p̄ō·wṯ seraFam seraFatam śərāp̄ām śərāp̄āṯam seRof śərōp̄ seruFah seruFot śərup̄āh śərūp̄āh śərup̄ōwṯ śərūp̄ōwṯ śō·rāp̄ śō·rə·p̄îm soRaf śōrāp̄ soreFim śōrəp̄îm tiś·rə·p̄en·nū tiś·rə·p̄ūn tiś·rō·p̄ū tiś·rōp̄ ṯiś·śā·rap̄·nāh tiś·śā·rêp̄ ṯiś·śā·rêp̄ tisreFennu tisreFun tiśrəp̄ennū tiśrəp̄ūn tisRof tisRofu tiśrōp̄ tiśrōp̄ū tissaRafnah ṯiśśārap̄nāh tissaRef tiśśārêp̄ ṯiśśārêp̄ ū·śə·rā·p̄āh ū·śə·rā·p̄ām ū·śə·rā·p̄ōw ū·śə·rā·p̄u·hā ū·śə·rā·p̄ū·hā useraFah useraFam useraFo useraFuha ūśərāp̄āh ūśərāp̄ām ūśərāp̄ōw ūśərāp̄uhā ūśərāp̄ūhā vaesRof vaiyisreFah vaiyisreFem vaiyisreFu VaiyisreFuha vaiyisRof vaiyissareFu vehassoRef venisreFah vesaRaf vesarafTa vesareFu vetissaRef wā’eśrōp̄ wā·’eś·rōp̄ way·yiś·rə·p̄āh way·yiś·rə·p̄êm way·yiś·rə·p̄ū way·yiś·rə·p̄ū- way·yiś·rə·p̄ū·hā way·yiś·rōp̄ way·yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū wayyiśrəp̄āh wayyiśrəp̄êm wayyiśrəp̄ū wayyiśrəp̄ū- wayyiśrəp̄ūhā wayyiśrōp̄ wayyiśśārəp̄ū wə·haś·śō·rêp̄ wə·niś·rə·p̄āh wə·śā·rap̄ wə·śā·rap̄·tā wə·śā·rə·p̄ū wə·ṯiś·śā·rêp̄ wəhaśśōrêp̄ wəniśrəp̄āh wəśārap̄ wəśārap̄tā wəśārəp̄ū wəṯiśśārêp̄ yiś·rə·p̄ū yiś·rə·p̄ū- yiś·rō·p̄ū yiś·rōp̄ yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū yiś·śā·rêp̄ yisreFu yiśrəp̄ū yiśrəp̄ū- yisRof yisRofu yiśrōp̄ yiśrōp̄ū yissaRef yissareFu yiśśārêp̄ yiśśārəp̄ū

Englishman's Concordance

Genesis 11:3
HEB: נִלְבְּנָ֣ה לְבֵנִ֔ים וְנִשְׂרְפָ֖ה לִשְׂרֵפָ֑ה וַתְּהִ֨י
NAS: let us make bricks and burn [them] thoroughly.
KJV: brick, and burn them throughly.
INT: make brick and burn thoroughly used

Genesis 38:24
HEB: יְהוּדָ֔ה הוֹצִיא֖וּהָ וְתִשָּׂרֵֽף׃
NAS: Bring her out and let her be burned!
KJV: Bring her forth, and let her be burnt.
INT: Judah Bring her be burned

Exodus 12:10
HEB: בֹּ֖קֶר בָּאֵ֥שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃
NAS: morning, you shall burn with fire.
KJV: of it until the morning ye shall burn with fire.
INT: morning fire shall burn

Exodus 29:14
HEB: וְאֶת־ פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ
NAS: and its refuse, you shall burn with fire
KJV: and his dung, shalt thou burn with fire
INT: hide refuse shall burn fire without

Exodus 29:34
HEB: עַד־ הַבֹּ֑קֶר וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֤ אֶת־ הַנּוֹתָר֙
NAS: morning, then you shall burn the remainder
KJV: unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remainder
INT: until morning shall burn the remainder fire

Exodus 32:20
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ וַיִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ וַיִּטְחַ֖ן
NAS: they had made and burned [it] with fire,
KJV: which they had made, and burnt [it] in the fire,
INT: which had made and burned fire and ground

Leviticus 4:12
HEB: שֶׁ֣פֶךְ הַדֶּ֔שֶׁן וְשָׂרַ֥ף אֹת֛וֹ עַל־
NAS: are poured out, and burn it on wood
KJV: are poured out, and burn him on the wood
INT: are poured the ashes and burn where wood

Leviticus 4:12
HEB: שֶׁ֥פֶךְ הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃ פ
NAS: are poured out it shall be burned.
KJV: are poured out shall he be burnt.
INT: are poured the ashes shall be burned

Leviticus 4:21
HEB: מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְשָׂרַ֣ף אֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
NAS: the camp and burn it as he burned
KJV: the camp, and burn him as he burned
INT: without the camp and burn it burned

Leviticus 4:21
HEB: אֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׂרַ֔ף אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר
NAS: and burn it as he burned the first
KJV: and burn him as he burned the first
INT: and burn it burned bull the first

Leviticus 6:30
HEB: תֵאָכֵ֑ל בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃ פ
NAS: place shall be eaten; it shall be burned with fire.
KJV: [place], shall be eaten: it shall be burnt in the fire.
INT: shall be eaten fire shall be burned

Leviticus 7:17
HEB: הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בָּאֵ֖שׁ יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃
NAS: day shall be burned with fire.
KJV: day shall be burnt with fire.
INT: the third fire shall be burned

Leviticus 7:19
HEB: יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל בָּאֵ֖שׁ יִשָּׂרֵ֑ף וְהַ֨בָּשָׂ֔ר כָּל־
NAS: shall not be eaten; it shall be burned with fire.
KJV: [thing] shall not be eaten; it shall be burnt with fire:
INT: shall not be eaten fire shall be burned for flesh anyone

Leviticus 8:17
HEB: וְאֶת־ פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ
NAS: and its refuse he burned in the fire
KJV: and his dung, he burnt with fire
INT: flesh refuse burned the fire without

Leviticus 8:32
HEB: וּבַלָּ֑חֶם בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃
NAS: and of the bread you shall burn in the fire.
KJV: and of the bread shall ye burn with fire.
INT: the bread the fire shall burn

Leviticus 9:11
HEB: וְאֶת־ הָע֑וֹר שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ
NAS: and the skin, however, he burned with fire
KJV: and the hide he burnt with fire
INT: the flesh and the skin burned fire without

Leviticus 10:6
HEB: הַשְּׂרֵפָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר שָׂרַ֥ף יְהוָֽה׃
NAS: which the LORD has brought about.
KJV: which the LORD hath kindled.
INT: the burning which has brought the LORD

Leviticus 10:16
HEB: מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֣ה שֹׂרָ֑ף וַ֠יִּקְצֹף עַל־
NAS: and behold, it had been burned up! So he was angry
KJV: of the sin offering, and, behold, it was burnt: and he was angry
INT: Moses and behold had been burned was angry and

Leviticus 13:52
HEB: וְשָׂרַ֨ף אֶת־ הַבֶּ֜גֶד
NAS: So he shall burn the garment, whether
KJV: He shall therefore burn that garment,
INT: shall burn the garment whether

Leviticus 13:52
HEB: הִ֔וא בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃
NAS: malignancy; it shall be burned in the fire.
KJV: leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire.
INT: he the fire shall be burned

Leviticus 13:55
HEB: ה֔וּא בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשְׂרְפֶ֑נּוּ פְּחֶ֣תֶת הִ֔וא
NAS: it is unclean; you shall burn it in the fire,
KJV: it [is] unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire;
INT: he the fire shall burn an eating he

Leviticus 13:57
HEB: הִ֑וא בָּאֵ֣שׁ תִּשְׂרְפֶ֔נּוּ אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־
NAS: the article with the mark shall be burned in the fire.
KJV: it [is] a spreading [plague]: thou shalt burn that wherein the plague
INT: he the fire shall be burned after mark

Leviticus 16:27
HEB: מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ בָאֵ֔שׁ אֶת־
NAS: the camp, and they shall burn their hides,
KJV: the camp; and they shall burn in the fire
INT: without the camp shall burn the fire their hides

Leviticus 16:28
HEB: וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף אֹתָ֔ם יְכַבֵּ֣ס
NAS: Then the one who burns them shall wash
KJV: And he that burneth them shall wash
INT: burns shall wash his clothes

Leviticus 19:6
HEB: הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בָּאֵ֖שׁ יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃
NAS: day shall be burned with fire.
KJV: day, it shall be burnt in the fire.
INT: the third fire shall be burned

117 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8313
117 Occurrences

haś·śə·ru·p̄îm — 1 Occ.
lə·śā·rə·p̄ōw — 1 Occ.
liś·rōp̄ — 2 Occ.
niś·rōp̄ — 2 Occ.
śā·rap̄ — 14 Occ.
śā·rap̄·nū — 1 Occ.
śā·rap̄·tā — 1 Occ.
śā·rap̄·tî — 1 Occ.
śā·rə·p̄ōw — 1 Occ.
śā·rə·p̄ū — 7 Occ.
śā·rō·wp̄ — 1 Occ.
śə·rā·p̄ām — 1 Occ.
śə·rā·p̄ā·ṯam — 1 Occ.
śə·rōp̄ — 2 Occ.
śə·rū·p̄āh — 2 Occ.
śə·rū·p̄ō·wṯ — 2 Occ.
śō·rāp̄ — 1 Occ.
śō·rə·p̄îm — 1 Occ.
tiś·rə·p̄en·nū — 2 Occ.
tiś·rə·p̄ūn — 3 Occ.
tiś·rōp̄ — 3 Occ.
tiś·rō·p̄ū — 2 Occ.
ṯiś·śā·rap̄·nāh — 1 Occ.
tiś·śā·rêp̄ — 4 Occ.
ū·śə·rā·p̄āh — 2 Occ.
ū·śə·rā·p̄ām — 1 Occ.
ū·śə·rā·p̄ōw — 1 Occ.
ū·śə·rā·p̄ū·hā — 4 Occ.
wā·’eś·rōp̄ — 1 Occ.
way·yiś·rə·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
way·yiś·rə·p̄êm — 1 Occ.
way·yiś·rə·p̄ū — 6 Occ.
way·yiś·rə·p̄ū·hā — 1 Occ.
way·yiś·rōp̄ — 11 Occ.
way·yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
wə·haś·śō·rêp̄ — 2 Occ.
wə·niś·rə·p̄āh — 1 Occ.
wə·śā·rap̄ — 5 Occ.
wə·śā·rap̄·tā — 3 Occ.
wə·śā·rə·p̄ū — 3 Occ.
wə·ṯiś·śā·rêp̄ — 1 Occ.
yiś·rə·p̄ū — 4 Occ.
yiś·rōp̄ — 3 Occ.
yiś·rō·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
yiś·śā·rêp̄ — 5 Occ.
yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū — 2 Occ.