Hebrews 12:19
New International Version
to a trumpet blast or to such a voice speaking words that those who heard it begged that no further word be spoken to them,

New Living Translation
For they heard an awesome trumpet blast and a voice so terrible that they begged God to stop speaking.

English Standard Version
and the sound of a trumpet and a voice whose words made the hearers beg that no further messages be spoken to them.

Berean Standard Bible
to a trumpet blast or to a voice that made its hearers beg that no further word be spoken.

Berean Literal Bible
and to the sound of a trumpet, and to a voice of words which those having heard excused themselves, asking the word not to be addressed to them,

King James Bible
And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard intreated that the word should not be spoken to them any more:

New King James Version
and the sound of a trumpet and the voice of words, so that those who heard it begged that the word should not be spoken to them anymore.

New American Standard Bible
and to the blast of a trumpet and the sound of words, which sound was such that those who heard begged that no further word be spoken to them.

NASB 1995
and to the blast of a trumpet and the sound of words which sound was such that those who heard begged that no further word be spoken to them.

NASB 1977
and to the blast of a trumpet and the sound of words which sound was such that those who heard begged that no further word should be spoken to them.

Legacy Standard Bible
and to the blast of a trumpet and the sound of words which was such that those who heard begged that no further word be spoken to them.

Amplified Bible
and to the blast of a trumpet and a sound of words [such that] those who heard it begged that nothing more be said to them.

Christian Standard Bible
to the blast of a trumpet, and the sound of words. Those who heard it begged that not another word be spoken to them,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
to the blast of a trumpet, and the sound of words. (Those who heard it begged that not another word be spoken to them,

American Standard Version
and the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard entreated that no word more should be spoken unto them;

Contemporary English Version
or trumpet sound. The people of Israel heard a voice speak. But they begged it to stop,

English Revised Version
and the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard entreated that no word more should be spoken unto them:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
to a trumpet's blast, and to a voice. When your ancestors heard that voice, they begged not to hear it say another word.

Good News Translation
the blast of a trumpet, and the sound of a voice. When the people heard the voice, they begged not to hear another word,

International Standard Version
to a trumpet's blast, or to a voice that made the hearers beg that not another word be spoken to them.

Majority Standard Bible
to a trumpet blast or to a voice that made its hearers beg that no further word be spoken.

NET Bible
and the blast of a trumpet and a voice uttering words such that those who heard begged to hear no more.

New Heart English Bible
the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which those who heard it begged that not one more word should be spoken to them,

Webster's Bible Translation
And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard, entreated that the word should not be spoken to them any more:

Weymouth New Testament
a sound of such a kind that those who heard it entreated that no more should be added.

World English Bible
the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which those who heard it begged that not one more word should be spoken to them,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and a sound of a trumpet, and a voice of sayings, which those having heard begged that a word might not be added to them,

Berean Literal Bible
and to the sound of a trumpet, and to a voice of words which those having heard excused themselves, asking the word not to be addressed to them,

Young's Literal Translation
and a sound of a trumpet, and a voice of sayings, which those having heard did entreat that a word might not be added to them,

Smith's Literal Translation
And to the sound of the trumpet, and the voice of words; which they, having heard, implored that the word be not put before them:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words, which they that heard excused themselves, that the word might not be spoken to them:

Catholic Public Domain Version
or the sound of a trumpet, or a voice of words. Those who had experienced these things excused themselves, lest the Word be spoken to them.

New American Bible
and a trumpet blast and a voice speaking words such that those who heard begged that no message be further addressed to them,

New Revised Standard Version
and the sound of a trumpet, and a voice whose words made the hearers beg that not another word be spoken to them.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Nor to the sound of the trumpet and the voice of the word; which voice they heard but refused so that the word will not be spoken to them any more.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
Neither the sound of the trumpet and the voice of words, which those who heard it refused, so that no more would be spoken with them.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and to the sound of a trumpet, and to the utterance of words, the hearing of which utterance caused the people to entreat that the word might not be spoken to them again;

Godbey New Testament
and to the sound of the trumpet, and the voice of words; which those having heard requested that the word should not be spoken unto them:

Haweis New Testament
and the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words, which they who heard, earnestly begged that the discourse might not be directed to them:

Mace New Testament
nor to the sound of trumpets, and the voice which pronounc'd such words, that they who heard, intreated they might hear it no more.

Weymouth New Testament
a sound of such a kind that those who heard it entreated that no more should be added.

Worrell New Testament
and the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice those who heard entreated that no word more should be added to them;

Worsley New Testament
and the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words, which they that heard, intreated that the word might not any more be thus delivered to them:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
An Unshakable Kingdom
18For you have not come to a mountain that can be touched and that is burning with fire; to darkness, gloom, and storm; 19 to a trumpet blast or to a voice that made its hearers beg that no further word be spoken. 20For they could not bear what was commanded: “If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned.”…

Cross References
Exodus 19:16-19
On the third day, when morning came, there was thunder and lightning. A thick cloud was upon the mountain, and a very loud blast of the ram’s horn went out, so that all the people in the camp trembled. / Then Moses brought the people out of the camp to meet with God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain. / Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke, because the LORD had descended on it in fire. And the smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently. ...

Deuteronomy 4:11-12
You came near and stood at the base of the mountain, a mountain blazing with fire to the heavens, with black clouds and deep darkness. / And the LORD spoke to you out of the fire. You heard the sound of the words but saw no form; there was only a voice.

Deuteronomy 5:22-27
The LORD spoke these commandments in a loud voice to your whole assembly out of the fire, the cloud, and the deep darkness on the mountain; He added nothing more. And He wrote them on two tablets of stone and gave them to me. / And when you heard the voice out of the darkness while the mountain was blazing with fire, all the heads of your tribes and your elders approached me, / and you said, “Behold, the LORD our God has shown us His glory and greatness, and we have heard His voice out of the fire. Today we have seen that a man can live even if God speaks with him. ...

Exodus 20:18-19
When all the people witnessed the thunder and lightning, the sounding of the ram’s horn, and the mountain enveloped in smoke, they trembled and stood at a distance. / “Speak to us yourself and we will listen,” they said to Moses. “But do not let God speak to us, or we will die.”

Acts 7:38
He was in the assembly in the wilderness with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai, and with our fathers. And he received living words to pass on to us.

2 Corinthians 3:7-9
Now if the ministry of death, which was engraved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at the face of Moses because of its fleeting glory, / will not the ministry of the Spirit be even more glorious? / For if the ministry of condemnation was glorious, how much more glorious is the ministry of righteousness!

Galatians 3:19
Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.

Exodus 19:9
The LORD said to Moses, “Behold, I will come to you in a dense cloud, so that the people will hear when I speak with you, and they will always put their trust in you.” And Moses relayed to the LORD what the people had said.

Exodus 19:13
No hand shall touch him, but he shall surely be stoned or shot with arrows—whether man or beast, he must not live.’ Only when the ram’s horn sounds a long blast may they approach the mountain.”

Exodus 20:21
And the people stood at a distance as Moses approached the thick darkness where God was.

Deuteronomy 18:16
This is what you asked of the LORD your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, when you said, “Let us not hear the voice of the LORD our God or see this great fire anymore, so that we will not die!”

1 Kings 19:11-13
Then the LORD said, “Go out and stand on the mountain before the LORD. Behold, the LORD is about to pass by.” And a great and mighty wind tore into the mountains and shattered the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake. / After the earthquake there was a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire came a still, small voice. / When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the mouth of the cave. Suddenly a voice came to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

Revelation 1:10
On the Lord’s day I was in the Spirit, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet,

Revelation 4:1
After this I looked and saw a door standing open in heaven. And the voice I had previously heard speak to me like a trumpet was saying, “Come up here, and I will show you what must happen after these things.”

Revelation 10:3-4
Then he cried out in a loud voice like the roar of a lion. And when he cried out, the seven thunders sounded their voices. / When the seven thunders had spoken, I was about to put it in writing. But I heard a voice from heaven saying, “Seal up what the seven thunders have said, and do not write it down.”


Treasury of Scripture

And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard entreated that the word should not be spoken to them any more:

the sound.

Exodus 19:16-19
And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled…

1 Corinthians 15:52
In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.

1 Thessalonians 4:16
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:

and the voice.

Exodus 20:1-17,22
And God spake all these words, saying, …

Deuteronomy 4:12,33
And the LORD spake unto you out of the midst of the fire: ye heard the voice of the words, but saw no similitude; only ye heard a voice…

Deuteronomy 5:3-22
The LORD made not this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day…

they that.

Exodus 20:18,19
And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood afar off…

Deuteronomy 5:24-27
And ye said, Behold, the LORD our God hath shewed us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire: we have seen this day that God doth talk with man, and he liveth…

Deuteronomy 18:16
According to all that thou desiredst of the LORD thy God in Horeb in the day of the assembly, saying, Let me not hear again the voice of the LORD my God, neither let me see this great fire any more, that I die not.

Jump to Previous
Added Addressed Begged Blast Declined Entreat Entreated Excusing Further Heard Hearers Horn Intreated Kind Messages Request Sayings Sound Themselves Trumpet Voice Word Words
Jump to Next
Added Addressed Begged Blast Declined Entreat Entreated Excusing Further Heard Hearers Horn Intreated Kind Messages Request Sayings Sound Themselves Trumpet Voice Word Words
Hebrews 12
1. An exhortation to constant faith, patience, and godliness by Christ's example
22. A commendation of the new covenant.














to a trumpet blast
The trumpet blast here refers to the sound that accompanied the giving of the Law at Mount Sinai, as described in Exodus 19:16-19. In the ancient Near Eastern context, trumpets were often used to signal important events or divine appearances. The trumpet blast at Sinai signified the presence of God and the seriousness of the covenant being established. This imagery is used to evoke the awe and fear associated with God's holiness and the giving of the Law.

or to a voice that made its hearers beg
The voice mentioned is the voice of God, which was so overwhelming and terrifying that the Israelites pleaded with Moses to speak to them instead, as recorded in Exodus 20:18-19. This reflects the human response to the direct and powerful revelation of God, highlighting the fear and reverence due to His majesty. It underscores the idea that God's holiness is beyond human comprehension and can be overwhelming to sinful humanity.

that no further word be spoken
The Israelites' request that no further word be spoken to them directly by God emphasizes their recognition of their own unworthiness and the fear of divine judgment. This moment illustrates the need for a mediator between God and humanity, a role that Moses fulfilled at Sinai and that Jesus Christ fulfills in the New Covenant. It also points to the limitations of the Old Covenant, which was based on the Law and fear, in contrast to the New Covenant of grace and faith in Christ.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Mount Sinai
The location where God gave the Ten Commandments to Moses. It is a place of divine revelation and awe, representing the old covenant.

2. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the Law from God on Mount Sinai. He acted as a mediator between God and the people.

3. Israelites
The people of God who were present at Mount Sinai. They experienced fear and trembling at the awesome display of God's power.

4. God's Voice
The powerful and overwhelming voice of God that spoke from Mount Sinai, causing fear among the Israelites.

5. Trumpet Blast
A supernatural sound that accompanied God's presence on Mount Sinai, symbolizing divine authority and majesty.
Teaching Points
The Fear of the Lord
The Israelites' reaction to God's voice at Sinai reminds us of the reverence and awe due to God. We should approach Him with humility and respect.

The Role of Mediators
Just as Moses acted as a mediator for the Israelites, Jesus is our mediator under the new covenant. We can approach God with confidence through Christ.

The Power of God's Word
God's voice is powerful and transformative. We should listen attentively to His Word and allow it to guide our lives.

The Transition from Old to New Covenant
The contrast between the fear at Sinai and the grace available through Christ highlights the superiority of the new covenant. We are invited to draw near to God through Jesus.

Responding to God's Revelation
Like the Israelites, we may feel overwhelmed by God's holiness. However, through Christ, we are encouraged to embrace His revelation and live in obedience.(19) See Exodus 19:19 ("the voice of the trumpet"), Deuteronomy 4:12 ("the voice of the words").

Intreated.--"If we hear the voice of the Lord our God any more, then we shall die" (Deuteronomy 5:25; Exodus 20:19). Though God drew near to Israel, to reveal Himself, so terrible was His voice to them, so awful the penalties which fenced round their approach to Him, that they shrank back from hearing His words.

Verses 19-21. - And the sound of a trumpet (Exodus 19:16), and the voice of words (Deuteronomy 4:12); which voice they that heard entreated that no word should be spoken to them more (Deuteronomy 18:16; cf. ver. 25 and Exodus 20:18): for they could not endure that which was commanded (rather, enjoined), If even a beast touch the mountain, it shall be stoned (Exodus 19:13; "or thrust through with a dart" is an interpolation in the text from the passage in Exodus): and so terrible was the sight, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and quake (Deuteronomy 9:19, ἔκφοβός εἰμι, to which ἔντρομος is added in the text. This saying of Moses was really uttered afterwards, when he was descending from the mount, and became aware of the sin of the golden calf. It was called forth by the people's sin, but was due to the alarming character of the preceding phenomena, of τὸ φανταζόμενον, that which was being revealed or manifested. Mention of it is added here to show that the general fear extended even to Moses, the mediator). This whole account, thus powerfully condensed from Exodus and Deuteronomy, presents a vivid picture of the terrors of the Mosaic revelation. God was, indeed, revealed to man, but still as unseen and unapproachable, terrible in his wrath against sin, and surrounded by sounds and sights of fear. But now mark the serene and glorious contrast.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
to a trumpet
σάλπιγγος (salpingos)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 4536: A trumpet, the sound of a trumpet. Perhaps from salos; a trumpet.

blast
ἤχῳ (ēchō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2279: (a) a sound, noise, (b) a rumor, report. Of uncertain affinity; a loud or confused noise, i.e. Roar; figuratively, a rumor.

[or]
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

to a voice
φωνῇ (phōnē)
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5456: Probably akin to phaino through the idea of disclosure; a tone; by implication, an address, saying or language.

that [made]
ἧς (hēs)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

[its]
οἱ (hoi)
Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

hearers
ἀκούσαντες (akousantes)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 191: To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.

beg that
παρῃτήσαντο (parētēsanto)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 3868: From para and the middle voice of aiteo; to beg off, i.e. Deprecate, decline, shun.

no further
μὴ (mē)
Adverb
Strong's 3361: Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.

word
λόγον (logon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3056: From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression.

be spoken.
προστεθῆναι (prostethēnai)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive
Strong's 4369: To place (put) to, add; I do again. From pros and tithemi; to place additionally, i.e. Lay beside, annex, repeat.


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NT Letters: Hebrews 12:19 The sound of a trumpet and (Heb. He. Hb)
Hebrews 12:18
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