Job 21:24
New International Version
well nourished in body, bones rich with marrow.

New Living Translation
the picture of good health, vigorous and fit.

English Standard Version
his pails full of milk and the marrow of his bones moist.

Berean Standard Bible
His body is well nourished, and his bones are rich with marrow.

King James Bible
His breasts are full of milk, and his bones are moistened with marrow.

New King James Version
His pails are full of milk, And the marrow of his bones is moist.

New American Standard Bible
His sides are filled with fat, And the marrow of his bones is wet,

NASB 1995
His sides are filled out with fat, And the marrow of his bones is moist,

NASB 1977
His sides are filled out with fat, And the marrow of his bones is moist,

Legacy Standard Bible
His sides are filled out with fat, And the marrow of his bones is moist,

Amplified Bible
His pails are full of milk [his sides are filled out with fat], And the marrow of his bones is moist,

Christian Standard Bible
His body is well fed, and his bones are full of marrow.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
His body is well fed, and his bones are full of marrow.

American Standard Version
His pails are full of milk, And the marrow of his bones is moistened.

Contemporary English Version
enjoying good health,

English Revised Version
His breasts are full of milk, and the marrow of his bones is moistened.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
His stomach is full of milk, and his bones are strong and healthy.

International Standard Version
His buckets are filled with milk, his bone marrow is healthy.

Majority Standard Bible
His body is well nourished, and his bones are rich with marrow.

NET Bible
his body well nourished, and the marrow of his bones moist.

New Heart English Bible
His pails are full of milk. The marrow of his bones is moistened.

Webster's Bible Translation
His breasts are full of milk, and his bones are moistened with marrow.

World English Bible
His pails are full of milk. The marrow of his bones is moistened.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
His breasts have been full of milk, "" And marrow moistens his bones.

Young's Literal Translation
His breasts have been full of milk, And marrow his bones doth moisten.

Smith's Literal Translation
His sides were filled with fat, and the marrow of his bones will, be moistened.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
His bowels are full of fat, and his bones are moistened with marrow.

Catholic Public Domain Version
His gut is full of fat and his bones are moistened with marrow.

New American Bible
His figure is full and nourished, his bones are moist with marrow.

New Revised Standard Version
his loins full of milk and the marrow of his bones moist.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
His body is full of fat, and his bones are filled with marrow.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And his sides are filled with fat, and his bones are filled with marrow
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
His pails are full of milk, And the marrow of his bones is moistened.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and his inwards are full of fat, and his marrow is diffused throughout him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job: God will Punish the Wicked
23One man dies full of vigor, completely secure and at ease. 24His body is well nourished, and his bones are rich with marrow. 25Yet another man dies in the bitterness of his soul, having never tasted prosperity.…

Cross References
Psalm 73:4-5
They have no struggle in their death; their bodies are well-fed. / They are free of the burdens others carry; they are not afflicted like other men.

Ecclesiastes 8:14
There is a futility that is done on the earth: There are righteous men who get what the actions of the wicked deserve, and there are wicked men who get what the actions of the righteous deserve. I say that this too is futile.

Psalm 17:14
from such men, O LORD, by Your hand—from men of the world whose portion is in this life. May You fill the bellies of Your treasured ones and satisfy their sons, so they leave their abundance to their children.

Jeremiah 12:1-2
Righteous are You, O LORD, when I plead before You. Yet about Your judgments I wish to contend with You: Why does the way of the wicked prosper? Why do all the faithless live at ease? / You planted them, and they have taken root. They have grown and produced fruit. You are ever on their lips, but far from their hearts.

Psalm 37:35
I have seen a wicked, ruthless man flourishing like a well-rooted native tree,

Ecclesiastes 7:15
In my futile life I have seen both of these: A righteous man perishing in his righteousness, and a wicked man living long in his wickedness.

Psalm 49:16-17
Do not be afraid when a man grows rich, when the splendor of his house increases. / For when he dies, he will carry nothing away; his abundance will not follow him down.

Proverbs 3:33
The curse of the LORD is on the house of the wicked, but He blesses the home of the righteous.

Psalm 92:7
that though the wicked sprout like grass, and all evildoers flourish, they will be forever destroyed.

Luke 12:19-20
Then I will say to myself, “You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take it easy. Eat, drink, and be merry!”’ / But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?’

Matthew 5:45
that you may be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.

James 5:5
You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened your hearts in the day of slaughter.

1 Timothy 6:17
Instruct those who are rich in the present age not to be conceited and not to put their hope in the uncertainty of wealth, but in God, who richly provides all things for us to enjoy.

Luke 16:19-25
Now there was a rich man dressed in purple and fine linen, who lived each day in joyous splendor. / And a beggar named Lazarus lay at his gate, covered with sores / and longing to be fed with the crumbs that fell from the rich man’s table. Even the dogs came and licked his sores. ...

Revelation 18:7
As much as she has glorified herself and lived in luxury, give her the same measure of torment and grief. In her heart she says, ‘I sit as queen; I am not a widow and will never see grief.’


Treasury of Scripture

His breasts are full of milk, and his bones are moistened with marrow.

His breasts.

Job 15:27
Because he covereth his face with his fatness, and maketh collops of fat on his flanks.

Psalm 17:10
They are inclosed in their own fat: with their mouth they speak proudly.

moistened

Proverbs 3:8
It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones.

Jump to Previous
Body Bones Breasts Buckets Fat Filled Full Loss Marrow Milk Moist Moisten Moistened Nourished Pails Rich Sides Strength
Jump to Next
Body Bones Breasts Buckets Fat Filled Full Loss Marrow Milk Moist Moisten Moistened Nourished Pails Rich Sides Strength
Job 21
1. Job shows that even in the judgment of man he has reason to be grieved
7. Sometimes the wicked prosper, though they despise God
16. Sometimes their destruction is manifest
21. The happy and unhappy are alike in death
27. The judgment of the wicked is in another world














His body is well nourished
This phrase suggests a state of physical prosperity and health. In the context of the Book of Job, it contrasts with Job's own suffering and physical affliction. The imagery of a well-nourished body can be seen as a symbol of God's blessing and favor, often associated with the righteous in the Old Testament. In ancient Near Eastern culture, physical well-being was often linked to spiritual and moral standing. This phrase may also reflect the prosperity of the wicked, as Job is challenging the simplistic view that only the righteous prosper. The idea of nourishment can be connected to Psalm 23:5, where God provides abundantly for His people.

and his bones are rich with marrow
Bones rich with marrow indicate vitality and strength. In biblical times, marrow was considered the source of life and health, as it is essential for producing blood cells. This phrase emphasizes the inner health and robustness of the individual. In Job's discourse, it serves to highlight the apparent contradiction between the prosperity of the wicked and the suffering of the righteous. The imagery of strong bones can be linked to Proverbs 3:8, which speaks of fearing the Lord and turning away from evil as bringing health to the body and nourishment to the bones. This phrase also foreshadows the resurrection and eternal life, where believers will be restored to perfect health, as seen in the promise of new bodies in 1 Corinthians 15:42-44.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
A man described as blameless and upright, who feared God and shunned evil. He is the central figure in the Book of Job, experiencing intense suffering and questioning the justice of God.

2. Friends of Job
Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, who visit Job to offer counsel and explanations for his suffering, often attributing it to sin or lack of righteousness.

3. Uz
The land where Job lived, often associated with the region east of Israel, possibly in Edom or northern Arabia.

4. God
The sovereign Creator who allows Job's testing and ultimately restores him, demonstrating His wisdom and justice.

5. Satan
The adversary who challenges Job's integrity, suggesting that Job is faithful only because of his prosperity.
Teaching Points
The Illusion of Prosperity
Job observes that the wicked often appear prosperous and healthy, challenging the simplistic view that prosperity is a sign of God's favor.

The Complexity of God's Justice
God's justice is not always immediately apparent. Job's discourse invites believers to trust in God's ultimate wisdom and justice, even when circumstances seem unfair.

The Importance of Spiritual Health
While physical health and prosperity are visible, spiritual health is paramount. Believers are encouraged to focus on their relationship with God, which sustains them through trials.

Contentment in All Circumstances
Job's reflections encourage believers to find contentment and trust in God, regardless of their material or physical state.(24) His breasts.--This is an uncertain word, occurring only here. Some understand it literally of milk-pails, others of the lacteals of the human body, which certainly suits the parallelism better.

Verse 24. - His breasts are full of milk; rather, his milk-pails, as in the margin. The main wealth of the time being cattle, the man whose milk-pails are always full is the prosperous man. And his bones are moistened with marrow. Being thus wealthy and prosperous, his body is fat and well nourished. Verse 24. - And another dieth in the bitterness of his soul. Others have to suffer terribly before death comes to them. Their whole life is wretched, and their spirit is embittered by their misfortunes. And never eateth with pleasure; rather, and never tasteth of good (see the Revised Version).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
His body
עֲ֭טִינָיו (‘ă·ṭî·nāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5845: Probably a pail, bucket

is well fed,
מָלְא֣וּ (mā·lə·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

and his bones
עַצְמוֹתָ֣יו (‘aṣ·mō·w·ṯāw)
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6106: A bone, the body, the substance, selfsame

rich
יְשֻׁקֶּֽה׃ (yə·šuq·qeh)
Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8248: To quaff, to irrigate, furnish a, potion to

with marrow.
וּמֹ֖חַ (ū·mō·aḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4221: Fat, marrow


Links
Job 21:24 NIV
Job 21:24 NLT
Job 21:24 ESV
Job 21:24 NASB
Job 21:24 KJV

Job 21:24 BibleApps.com
Job 21:24 Biblia Paralela
Job 21:24 Chinese Bible
Job 21:24 French Bible
Job 21:24 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Job 21:24 His pails are full of milk (Jb)
Job 21:23
Top of Page
Top of Page