I will not fear
This phrase reflects a deep trust in God, a recurring theme throughout the Psalms. The psalmist, traditionally identified as David, expresses confidence in God's protection despite overwhelming odds. This echoes the sentiment found in Psalm 23:4, where the psalmist declares fearlessness even in the "valley of the shadow of death." The absence of fear is a hallmark of faith, as seen in Hebrews 11, which highlights the faith of biblical figures who trusted God against all odds.

the myriads
The term "myriads" suggests an innumerable host, often used to describe large armies or groups. In the context of David's life, this could refer to the numerous enemies he faced, such as during Absalom's rebellion (2 Samuel 15-18). The use of "myriads" emphasizes the overwhelming nature of the opposition, yet it also highlights God's ability to protect and deliver, as seen in 2 Kings 6:16-17, where Elisha reassures his servant of God's greater army.

set against me
This phrase indicates a deliberate and organized opposition. Historically, David faced many adversaries, including Saul, the Philistines, and his own son Absalom. The idea of being "set against" suggests a siege or encirclement, a common military tactic in ancient warfare. This imagery is also used in Ephesians 6:12, where believers are reminded of the spiritual forces arrayed against them, necessitating the armor of God.

on every side
The phrase "on every side" conveys a sense of being completely surrounded, leaving no avenue for escape. This mirrors situations in David's life, such as when he was pursued by Saul (1 Samuel 23:26). It also reflects the broader biblical theme of God's deliverance in seemingly hopeless situations, as seen in Exodus 14:13-14, where the Israelites were trapped by the Red Sea. This phrase underscores the totality of the threat and the completeness of God's protection.

1. David
The author of Psalm 3, David is fleeing from his son Absalom, who has led a rebellion against him. This context of personal betrayal and national crisis forms the backdrop of the psalm.

2. Absalom
David's son, who has conspired to overthrow his father and take the throne of Israel. His rebellion is a significant event in David's life, causing him to flee Jerusalem.

3. Jerusalem
The city from which David flees during Absalom's rebellion. It is the political and spiritual center of Israel.

4. The Myriads
Refers to the numerous enemies or adversaries that David perceives as surrounding him. This term emphasizes the overwhelming odds against him.

5. God
The ultimate protector and source of David's confidence, despite the overwhelming opposition he faces.Trust in God's Protection
Despite overwhelming odds, David's trust in God is unwavering. Believers are encouraged to place their confidence in God's protection, regardless of the challenges they face.

Fearlessness in Faith
David's declaration of fearlessness serves as a model for Christians to live boldly in faith, knowing that God is greater than any adversary.

The Power of Prayer
David's psalm is a prayerful expression of trust. Christians are reminded of the importance of prayer in seeking God's help and expressing reliance on Him.

God's Sovereignty in Trials
The psalm highlights God's sovereignty over all circumstances. Believers can find comfort in knowing that God is in control, even when life seems chaotic.

Community Support
While David faced his enemies, he was not alone. The support of loyal followers reminds Christians of the importance of community and fellowship in times of trial.1. What is the meaning of Psalm 3:6?

2. How does Psalm 3:6 encourage trust in God during overwhelming situations?

3. What does "I will not fear" teach about faith in God's protection?

4. How can Psalm 3:6 strengthen your prayer life in times of distress?

5. Which other Bible verses emphasize God's protection against overwhelming odds?

6. How can you apply the confidence of Psalm 3:6 in daily challenges?

7. How does Psalm 3:6 address fear in the face of overwhelming adversity?

8. What historical context influenced the writing of Psalm 3:6?

9. How does Psalm 3:6 reflect the theme of divine protection?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 3?

11. What is the meaning of Psalm 23?

12. What is sleep paralysis and how can it be prevented?

13. Does everyone sin? (Romans 3:23 vs. Job 1:1)

14. If 1 John 4:18 states 'perfect love drives out fear,' why do many believers still struggle with fear despite their faith?I will not fear

• David’s opening words mark a deliberate choice. Fear is the natural human response when danger looms, yet faith overrules it.

• Psalm 27:1 declares, “The LORD is my light and my salvation—whom shall I fear? The LORD is the stronghold of my life—whom shall I dread?”. The same conviction undergirds Psalm 3:6.

• Isaiah 41:10 echoes the theme: “Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God.”.

• The New Testament reinforces this fearless stance. Second Timothy 1:7 reminds believers that “God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and self-control.”.

• Fear melts when the soul rests in a God who never forsakes (Romans 8:15).

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the myriads

• “Myriads” paints a picture of forces too numerous to count—David faced a vast army during Absalom’s rebellion (2 Samuel 15–18).

• Psalm 91:7 assures, “Though a thousand may fall at your side, and ten thousand at your right hand, no harm will come near you.”. The scale of opposition never exceeds God’s capacity to protect.

• Jehoshaphat heard similar words when confronted by a “vast multitude” (2 Chronicles 20:15, 17), and the Lord delivered.

• Numbers never intimidate Heaven; they only magnify the glory when victory comes.

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set against me

• The phrase highlights intentional hostility. Real enemies—physical, political, spiritual—have aligned themselves for David’s downfall.

• Scripture pulls back the curtain on a broader conflict: “Our struggle is not against flesh and blood… but against the spiritual forces of evil” (Ephesians 6:12).

• Jesus acknowledged that in this world believers “will have tribulation” (John 16:33), yet also promised His overcoming power.

• Peter warns, “Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion” (1 Peter 5:8). Opposition is certain, but so is God’s defense.

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on every side

• The sense of being surrounded intensifies the crisis, yet it also accentuates God’s comprehensive protection.

• Just two verses earlier David confessed, “But You, O LORD, are a shield about me” (Psalm 3:3). The shield encircles; none of the enemy’s angles are uncovered.

• Psalm 34:7 celebrates that “The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear Him.”.

• Elisha’s servant saw heavenly armies “all around” (2 Kings 6:17), proving that when enemies surround, the Lord surrounds the enemies.

• “As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the LORD surrounds His people” (Psalm 125:2) applies in every era.

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summary

Psalm 3:6 offers a fearless confession in the face of overwhelming odds. David refuses panic because his God is present, powerful, and personal. Countless enemies, intentional hostility, and encirclement on every side cannot eclipse the Lord’s shielding love. The verse invites believers today to echo the same confidence: trust cancels fear when the Almighty surrounds His own.

(6) That have set themselves--i.e., have arrayed themselves as for battle. (See 1Kings 20:12.)

Verse 6. - I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people. (On the vast multitude of people that had collected to attack the fugitive king, see the comment on ver. 1.) David, however, did not fear them. Like Asa (2 Chronicles 14:11) and Judas Maccabeus (1 Macc. 3:18), he knew that there was no zeal might in ,' the multitude of an host" (Psalm 33:16). God could save equally with many or with few, and against many or against few (comp. 2 Kings 6:15-17). That have set themselves against me round about; or, ranged themselves against me (Kay) - a military term (comp. Isaiah 22:7).

Parallel Commentaries ...


I will not
לֹֽא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

fear
אִ֭ירָא (’î·rā)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

the myriads
מֵרִבְב֥וֹת (mê·riḇ·ḇō·wṯ)
Preposition-m | Number - feminine plural construct
Strong's 7233: Multitude, myriad, ten thousand

set
שָׁ֣תוּ (šā·ṯū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 7896: To put, set

against me
עָלָֽי׃ (‘ā·lāy)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

on every side.
סָ֝בִ֗יב (sā·ḇîḇ)
Adverb
Strong's 5439: A circle, neighbour, environs, around


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OT Poetry: Psalm 3:6 I will not be afraid of tens (Psalm Ps Psa.)