Numbers 23:25
New International Version
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

New Living Translation
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Fine, but if you won’t curse them, at least don’t bless them!”

English Standard Version
And Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all, and do not bless them at all.”

Berean Standard Bible
Now Balak said to Balaam, “Then neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

King James Bible
And Balak said unto Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

New King James Version
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all!”

New American Standard Bible
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

NASB 1995
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

NASB 1977
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

Amplified Bible
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!”

Christian Standard Bible
Then Balak told Balaam, “Don’t curse them and don’t bless them! ”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Balak told Balaam, “Don’t curse them and don’t bless them!”

American Standard Version
And Balak said unto Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

Contemporary English Version
Balak shouted, "If you're not going to curse Israel, then at least don't bless them."

English Revised Version
And Balak said unto Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Balak said to Balaam, "If you won't curse them, then at least don't bless them!"

Good News Translation
Then Balak said to Balaam, "You refuse to curse the people of Israel, but at least don't bless them!"

International Standard Version
Then Balak told Balaam, "Don't curse them or bless them!"

Majority Standard Bible
Now Balak said to Balaam, ?Then neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!?

NET Bible
Balak said to Balaam, "Neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!"

New Heart English Bible
Balak said to Balaam, "Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all."

Webster's Bible Translation
And Balak said to Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

World English Bible
Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Balak says to Balaam, “Neither pierce it at all, nor bless it at all”;

Young's Literal Translation
And Balak saith unto Balaam, 'Neither pierce it at all, nor bless it at all;'

Smith's Literal Translation
And Balak will say to Balaam, Also, cursing, thou shalt not curse him, also thou shalt not praise him.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Balac said to Balaam: Neither curse, nor bless him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Balak said to Balaam, “Neither curse him, nor bless him.”

New American Bible
“Neither lay a curse on them nor bless them,” said Balak to Balaam.

New Revised Standard Version
Then Balak said to Balaam, “Do not curse them at all, and do not bless them at all.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then Balak said to Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Balaq said to Balaam: “Surely do not curse him, neither surely bless him.”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Balak said unto Balaam: 'Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Balac said to Balaam, Neither curse the people at all for me, nor bless them at all.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Balaam's Second Oracle
24Behold, the people rise like a lioness; they rouse themselves like a lion, not resting until they devour their prey and drink the blood of the slain.” 25Now Balak said to Balaam, “Then neither curse them at all nor bless them at all!” 26But Balaam replied, “Did I not tell you that whatever the LORD says, I must do?”…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 23:5
Yet the LORD your God would not listen to Balaam, and the LORD your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the LORD your God loves you.

Joshua 24:9-10
Then Balak son of Zippor, the king of Moab, set out to fight against Israel. He sent for Balaam son of Beor to curse you, / but I would not listen to Balaam. So he blessed you again and again, and I delivered you from his hand.

Nehemiah 13:2
because they had not met the Israelites with food and water, but had hired Balaam to call down a curse against them (although our God had turned the curse into a blessing).

Micah 6:5
My people, remember what Balak king of Moab counseled and what Balaam son of Beor answered. Remember your journey from Shittim to Gilgal, so that you may acknowledge the righteousness of the LORD.’”

Isaiah 54:17
No weapon formed against you shall prosper, and you will refute every tongue that accuses you. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their vindication is from Me,” declares the LORD.

Genesis 12:3
I will bless those who bless you and curse those who curse you; and all the families of the earth will be blessed through you.”

Genesis 27:29
May peoples serve you and nations bow down to you. May you be the master of your brothers, and may the sons of your mother bow down to you. May those who curse you be cursed, and those who bless you be blessed.”

Psalm 109:28
Though they curse, You will bless. When they rise up, they will be put to shame, but Your servant will rejoice.

Proverbs 26:2
Like a fluttering sparrow or darting swallow, an undeserved curse does not come to rest.

Romans 8:31
What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

Romans 8:33-34
Who will bring any charge against God’s elect? It is God who justifies. / Who is there to condemn us? For Christ Jesus, who died, and more than that was raised to life, is at the right hand of God—and He is interceding for us.

2 Corinthians 13:8
For we cannot do anything against the truth, but only for the truth.

Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

Luke 6:28
bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

1 Peter 3:9
Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.


Treasury of Scripture

And Balak said to Balaam, Neither curse them at all, nor bless them at all.

Psalm 2:1-3
Why do the heathen rage, and the people imagine a vain thing? …

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Numbers 23
1. Balak's sacrifices














Now Balak said to Balaam
Balak, the king of Moab, is a central figure in this narrative. He represents the political and military power of Moab, a nation that felt threatened by the Israelites' presence. Balak's engagement with Balaam, a non-Israelite prophet, highlights the ancient Near Eastern practice of seeking divine intervention through seers or prophets. This interaction underscores the tension between the Moabites and Israelites, as Balak seeks to use spiritual means to combat a perceived physical threat.

“Then neither curse them at all
Balak's request for Balaam to refrain from cursing the Israelites reflects his frustration and desperation. Despite Balak's desire to weaken Israel through a curse, God's sovereignty is evident as He prevents Balaam from speaking against His chosen people. This phrase illustrates the futility of opposing God's will and serves as a reminder of God's protection over Israel. Theologically, it emphasizes the theme of divine blessing and curse, which is prevalent throughout the Pentateuch, particularly in the Abrahamic covenant (Genesis 12:3).

nor bless them at all!”
Balak's insistence that Balaam also refrain from blessing the Israelites reveals his fear that any positive pronouncement could further empower them. This highlights the belief in the power of spoken words and blessings in the ancient world. Theologically, it underscores the idea that blessings and curses are ultimately under God's control. This phrase can be connected to the broader biblical theme of God's irrevocable blessings, as seen in the promises to Abraham and his descendants. It also foreshadows the New Testament understanding of Jesus Christ as the ultimate source of blessing for all nations (Galatians 3:14).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Balak
The king of Moab who is fearful of the Israelites and seeks to have them cursed by Balaam.

2. Balaam
A non-Israelite prophet who is hired by Balak to curse the Israelites but is compelled by God to bless them instead.

3. Moab
The region ruled by Balak, located east of the Dead Sea, representing opposition to Israel.

4. Israelites
The people of God, journeying to the Promised Land, whom Balak fears due to their growing numbers and strength.

5. Mountains of Moab
The location where Balak takes Balaam to view the Israelites and attempt to curse them.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Human Intentions
Despite human plans and desires, God's will prevails. Balak's attempts to manipulate outcomes through Balaam are thwarted by God's sovereign power.

The Futility of Opposing God's People
Balak's frustration underscores the futility of opposing those whom God has chosen to bless. This serves as a reminder of the security found in God's promises.

The Power of God's Word
Balaam's inability to curse Israel highlights the power and authority of God's word. When God speaks, His word accomplishes His purposes.

Trust in God's Protection
Just as God protected Israel from curses, believers can trust in His protection against spiritual and physical adversities.

The Importance of Aligning with God's Will
Balaam's experience teaches the importance of aligning our actions and words with God's will, rather than succumbing to external pressures.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then Balak
בָּלָק֙ (bā·lāq)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1111: Balak -- 'devastator', a Moabite king

said
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

Balaam,
בִּלְעָ֔ם (bil·‘ām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1109: Balaam -- a prophet

“Neither
גַּם־ (gam-)
Conjunction
Strong's 1571: Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, and

curse
תִקֳּבֶ֑נּוּ (ṯiq·qo·ḇen·nū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5344: To puncture

them at all
קֹ֖ב (qōḇ)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 6895: To scoop out, to malign, execrate

nor
לֹ֥א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

bless
בָּרֵ֖ךְ (bā·rêḵ)
Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 1288: To kneel, to bless God, man, to curse

them at all!”
תְבָרֲכֶֽנּוּ׃ (ṯə·ḇā·ră·ḵen·nū)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1288: To kneel, to bless God, man, to curse


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OT Law: Numbers 23:25 Balak said to Balaam Neither curse them (Nu Num.)
Numbers 23:24
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