Song of Solomon 3:7
New International Version
Look! It is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty warriors, the noblest of Israel,

New Living Translation
Look, it is Solomon’s carriage, surrounded by sixty heroic men, the best of Israel’s soldiers.

English Standard Version
Behold, it is the litter of Solomon! Around it are sixty mighty men, some of the mighty men of Israel,

Berean Standard Bible
Behold, it is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty of the mightiest men of Israel.

King James Bible
Behold his bed, which is Solomon's; threescore valiant men are about it, of the valiant of Israel.

New King James Version
Behold, it is Solomon’s couch, With sixty valiant men around it, Of the valiant of Israel.

New American Standard Bible
“Behold, it is the traveling couch of Solomon; Sixty warriors around it, Of the warriors of Israel.

NASB 1995
“Behold, it is the traveling couch of Solomon; Sixty mighty men around it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

NASB 1977
“Behold, it is the traveling couch of Solomon; Sixty mighty men around it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

Legacy Standard Bible
Behold, it is the traveling couch of Solomon; Sixty mighty men around it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

Amplified Bible
“Behold, it is the couch (palanquin) of Solomon; Sixty mighty men around it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

Christian Standard Bible
Look! Solomon’s bed surrounded by sixty warriors from the mighty men of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
It is Solomon’s royal litter surrounded by 60 warriors from the mighty of Israel.

American Standard Version
Behold, it is the litter of Solomon; Threescore mighty men are about it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

Contemporary English Version
It is King Solomon carried on a throne, surrounded by sixty of Israel's best soldiers.

English Revised Version
Behold, it is the litter of Solomon; threescore mighty men are about it, of the mighty men of Israel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Look! Solomon's sedan chair! Sixty soldiers from the army of Israel surround it.

Good News Translation
Solomon is coming, carried on his throne; sixty soldiers form the bodyguard, the finest soldiers in Israel.

International Standard Version
Look! It's Solomon's sedan chair, with 60 of the best soldiers in Israel surrounding it.

Majority Standard Bible
Behold, it is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty of the mightiest men of Israel.

NET Bible
Look! It is Solomon's portable couch! It is surrounded by sixty warriors, some of Israel's mightiest warriors.

New Heart English Bible
Look, it is Solomon's carriage. Sixty mighty men are around it, of the mighty men of Israel.

Webster's Bible Translation
Behold his bed, which is Solomon's; sixty valiant men are about it, of the valiant of Israel.

World English Bible
Behold, it is Solomon’s carriage! Sixty mighty men are around it, of the mighty men of Israel.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Behold, his couch, that [is] of Solomon, "" Sixty mighty ones [are] around it, "" Of the mighty of Israel,

Young's Literal Translation
Lo, his couch, that is Solomon's, Sixty mighty ones are around it, Of the mighty of Israel,

Smith's Literal Translation
Behold his bed of Solomon: sixty strong ones round about it from the strong ones of Israel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Behold threescore valiant ones of the most valiant of Israel, surrounded the bed of Solomon?

Catholic Public Domain Version
Chorus to Bride: Lo, sixty strong ones, out of all the strongest in Israel, stand watch at the bed of Solomon,

New American Bible
See! it is the litter of Solomon; sixty valiant men surround it, of the valiant men of Israel:

New Revised Standard Version
Look, it is the litter of Solomon! Around it are sixty mighty men of the mighty men of Israel,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Behold, the litter of Solomon is surrounded by sixty mighty men of the valiant of Israel.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Behold the bed of Solomon! Sixty mighty men surround it of the mighty men of Israel
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Behold, it is the litter of Solomon; Threescore mighty men are about it, Of the mighty men of Israel.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Behold Solomon's bed; sixty mighty men of the mighty ones of Israel are round about it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon Arrives on His Wedding Day
6Who is this coming up from the wilderness like a column of smoke, scented with myrrh and frankincense from all the spices of the merchant? 7Behold, it is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty of the mightiest men of Israel. 8All are skilled with the sword, experienced in warfare. Each has his sword at his side prepared for the terror of the night.…

Cross References
Psalm 45:3-5
Strap your sword at your side, O mighty warrior; appear in your majesty and splendor. / In your splendor ride forth in victory on behalf of truth and humility and justice; may your right hand show your awesome deeds. / Your arrows pierce the hearts of the king’s foes; the nations fall beneath your feet.

Isaiah 60:8
Who are these who fly like clouds, like doves to their shelters?

Revelation 19:11-14
Then I saw heaven standing open, and there before me was a white horse. And its rider is called Faithful and True. With righteousness He judges and wages war. / He has eyes like blazing fire, and many royal crowns on His head. He has a name written on Him that only He Himself knows. / He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and His name is The Word of God. ...

1 Kings 10:2
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very large caravan—with camels bearing spices, gold in great abundance, and precious stones. And she came to Solomon and spoke to him all that was on her mind.

Matthew 25:6
At midnight the cry rang out: ‘Here is the bridegroom! Come out to meet him!’

Isaiah 4:5-6
Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy, / a shelter to give shade from the heat by day, and a refuge and hiding place from the storm and the rain.

Revelation 3:20
Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in and dine with him, and he with Me.

2 Kings 9:17-20
Now the watchman standing on the tower in Jezreel saw Jehu’s troops approaching, and he called out, “I see a company of troops!” “Choose a rider,” Joram commanded. “Send him out to meet them and ask, ‘Have you come in peace?’” / So a horseman rode off to meet Jehu and said, “This is what the king asks: ‘Have you come in peace?’” “What do you know about peace?” Jehu replied. “Fall in behind me.” And the watchman reported, “The messenger reached them, but he is not coming back.” / So the king sent out a second horseman, who went to them and said, “This is what the king asks: ‘Have you come in peace?’” “What do you know about peace?” Jehu replied. “Fall in behind me.” ...

John 12:13
They took palm branches and went out to meet Him, shouting: “Hosanna!” “Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Blessed is the King of Israel!”

Psalm 68:17
The chariots of God are tens of thousands—thousands of thousands are they; the Lord is in His sanctuary as He was at Sinai.

Matthew 21:5
“Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’”

Isaiah 62:11
Behold, the LORD has proclaimed to the ends of the earth, “Say to Daughter Zion: See, your Savior comes! Look, His reward is with Him, and His recompense goes before Him.”

Revelation 6:2
So I looked and saw a white horse, and its rider held a bow. And he was given a crown, and he rode out to overcome and conquer.

1 Samuel 25:42
So Abigail hurried and got on a donkey, and attended by five of her maidens, she followed David’s messengers and became his wife.

Zechariah 9:9
Rejoice greatly, O Daughter of Zion! Shout in triumph, O Daughter of Jerusalem! See, your King comes to you, righteous and victorious, humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.


Treasury of Scripture

Behold his bed, which is Solomon's; three score valiant men are about it, of the valiant of Israel.

his bed

Song of Solomon 3:9
King Solomon made himself a chariot of the wood of Lebanon.

Song of Solomon 1:16
Behold, thou art fair, my beloved, yea, pleasant: also our bed is green.

threescore

1 Samuel 8:16
And he will take your menservants, and your maidservants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work.

1 Samuel 14:52
And there was sore war against the Philistines all the days of Saul: and when Saul saw any strong man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.

1 Samuel 28:2
And David said to Achish, Surely thou shalt know what thy servant can do. And Achish said to David, Therefore will I make thee keeper of mine head for ever.

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Song of Solomon 3
1. the church's fight and victory in temptation
6. The church glories in Christ














Behold
The word "Behold" is a call to attention, urging the reader or listener to focus on what is being presented. In Hebrew, the word is "הִנֵּה" (hinneh), which serves as an imperative to observe something significant. This word sets the stage for a revelation or an important observation, inviting us to pause and consider the grandeur and importance of what follows. In the context of the Song of Solomon, it draws our attention to the majesty and splendor of Solomon's procession, symbolizing the divine and royal nature of love.

it is Solomon’s carriage
The phrase "it is Solomon’s carriage" refers to a palanquin or a portable enclosed chair, often used by royalty. The Hebrew word for "carriage" is "מִטָּה" (mittah), which can also mean a bed or couch, suggesting a place of rest and intimacy. Solomon, known for his wisdom and wealth, represents the epitome of royal splendor. His carriage signifies not only his earthly majesty but also the divine blessing upon his reign. In a spiritual sense, this can be seen as a metaphor for the divine love and protection that God provides to His people.

escorted by sixty warriors
The "sixty warriors" are a testament to the strength and security surrounding Solomon. The number sixty in Hebrew culture often symbolizes completeness or a large, significant number. These warriors are not just any soldiers; they are elite, chosen for their bravery and skill. This imagery conveys a sense of protection and honor, suggesting that true love is safeguarded by strength and valor. In a broader spiritual context, it reflects the idea that God surrounds His people with His protection and might.

from the valiant of Israel
The phrase "from the valiant of Israel" highlights the origin and quality of these warriors. The Hebrew word for "valiant" is "גִּבּוֹר" (gibbor), meaning mighty or strong. These are not ordinary men; they are the best of the best, chosen from among the tribes of Israel. This emphasizes the theme of divine selection and favor. Historically, Israel's warriors were known for their courage and dedication to God, symbolizing the spiritual strength and commitment required in the covenant relationship between God and His people. This phrase serves as a reminder of the spiritual heritage and the divine calling upon Israel as God's chosen nation.

(7) Bed.--Heb., mitta. Probably, from context, a litter.

Verse 7. - Behold, it is the litter of Solomon; three score mighty men are about it, of the mighty men of Israel. The litter, or palanquin, is easily recognized. The word is mittah, which is literally "bed," or "litter," but in the ninth verse we have another word, appiryon, which is a more stately word. "the royal car." It is the bringing home of the bride which is described. In the forty-fifth psalm the idea seems to be that the bridegroom betook himself to the house of the parents and fetched his bride, or that she was brought to him in festal procession, and he went forth to meet her (see 1 Macc. 9:39). That was the prevailing custom, as we see in the parable of the ten virgins (Matthew 25:1-13). In this case, however, there is a vast difference in rank between the bride and bridegroom, and she is brought to him. The long journey through the wilderness is implied in the mention of the bodyguard (cf. Isaiah 4:6; Isaiah 25:4). The intention evidently is to show how dear the bride was to Solomon. His mighty men were chosen to defend her. So the Church is surrounded with armies of guardian attendants. Her Lord is the Lord of hosts. The description reminds us of the exquisite lines in Shakespeare's 'Antony and Cleopatra,' in which he describes the lovely Egyptian in her barge "like a burnished throne," lying "in her pavilion (cloth of gold, of tissue)," with the smiling cupids on each side, while

"... from the barge,
A strange invisible perfume hits the sense
Of the adjacent wharfs."


(Acts 2, sc. 2) The word mittah, "a bed, or litter," comes from a root "to stretch out," and is also used of a bier (see 2 Samuel 3:21). The idea is that of a portable bed, or sitting cushion, hung round with curtains, after the manner of the Indian palanquin, such as is still found in the Turkish caiques or the Venetian gondolas. It was, of course, royal, belonging to Solomon, not to any nobleman or private person; hence its magnificence. The bearers are not named. The bodyguard, consisting of sixty chosen men, forming an escort, were one tenth part of the whole royal guard, as we see from 1 Samuel 27:2; 1 Samuel 30:9. Delitzsch suggests that in the mention of the number there may be a reference to the twelve tribes of Israel - 60 being a multiple of 12. The term, "mighty men," is explained in the next verse as warriors, that is, men "held fast by the sword" (אֲחֻזִיִ חֶרֶב), i.e., according to Hebrew idiom, men practised in the use of the sword; so it is explained by some; but others take it as meaning that they "handle the sword;" hence our Revised Version.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Behold,
הִנֵּ֗ה (hin·nêh)
Interjection
Strong's 2009: Lo! behold!

it is Solomon’s
שֶׁלִּשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה (šel·liš·lō·mōh)
Pr, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010: Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne

carriage,
מִטָּתוֹ֙ (miṭ·ṭā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4296: A bed, for, sleeping, eating, a sofa, litter, bier

escorted
סָבִ֣יב (sā·ḇîḇ)
Adverb
Strong's 5439: A circle, neighbour, environs, around

by sixty
שִׁשִּׁ֥ים (šiš·šîm)
Number - common plural
Strong's 8346: Sixty

warriors
גִּבֹּרִ֖ים (gib·bō·rîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant

from the valiant
מִגִּבֹּרֵ֖י (mig·gib·bō·rê)
Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant

of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc


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OT Poetry: Song of Solomon 3:7 Behold it is Solomon's carriage! (Song Songs SS So Can)
Song of Solomon 3:6
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