Jump to: Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Greek • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia In biblical contexts, the term "grove" often refers to a place associated with idolatrous worship, particularly in the Old Testament. The Hebrew word commonly translated as "grove" is "Asherah" (אֲשֵׁרָה), which can denote both a Canaanite goddess and the wooden cultic object or pole associated with her worship. These groves were typically located near altars or high places and were sites where the Israelites were repeatedly warned against participating in pagan rituals.Biblical References: 1. Deuteronomy 16:21 : "Do not set up any wooden Asherah pole beside the altar you build for the LORD your God." This commandment underscores the prohibition against incorporating pagan symbols or practices into the worship of Yahweh. The Asherah pole, often translated as "grove," was a symbol of fertility and was associated with the worship of the goddess Asherah. 2. Judges 6:25-26 : "That night the LORD said to Gideon, 'Take the second bull from your father’s herd, the one seven years old. Tear down your father’s altar to Baal and cut down the Asherah pole beside it. Then build a proper altar to the LORD your God on the top of this height. Using the wood of the Asherah pole that you cut down, offer the second bull as a burnt offering.'" Here, God instructs Gideon to destroy the symbols of idolatry, including the Asherah pole, and to establish proper worship of the LORD. 3. 1 Kings 14:15 : "And the LORD will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water. He will uproot Israel from this good land that He gave to their fathers and will scatter them beyond the Euphrates, because they have made their Asherah poles, provoking the LORD to anger." This passage highlights the consequences of Israel's idolatry, specifically the worship associated with Asherah poles, which provoked divine judgment. 4. 2 Kings 23:6 : "He brought the Asherah pole from the house of the LORD to the Kidron Valley outside Jerusalem, and there he burned it, ground it to powder, and threw its dust on the graves of the common people." This verse describes King Josiah's reforms, where he purged the land of idolatrous practices, including the removal and destruction of the Asherah pole from the temple. Cultural and Religious Significance: The presence of groves or Asherah poles in Israelite society was a significant point of contention between the worship of Yahweh and the surrounding Canaanite religious practices. The Israelites were repeatedly admonished to avoid syncretism, the blending of different religious beliefs, which was often symbolized by the presence of these groves. The poles were typically made of wood and were sometimes placed near altars dedicated to Baal, another prominent Canaanite deity. Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, the repeated warnings and actions against groves in the Old Testament underscore the importance of exclusive devotion to Yahweh. The presence of these symbols of idolatry was seen as a direct violation of the first commandment, "You shall have no other gods before Me" (Exodus 20:3). The destruction of groves was not merely a physical act but a spiritual cleansing, intended to restore the purity of worship and reaffirm the covenant relationship between God and His people. Historical Context: The worship of Asherah and the use of groves were prevalent in the ancient Near East, particularly among the Canaanites. Asherah was considered a mother goddess, often associated with fertility, and her worship was integrated into the religious practices of many cultures surrounding Israel. The Israelites' struggle with idolatry, including the worship of Asherah, reflects the broader cultural and religious influences they encountered in the Promised Land. In summary, the biblical references to groves highlight the ongoing battle against idolatry and the call to maintain the sanctity of worship dedicated solely to the LORD. The eradication of these symbols was a crucial aspect of Israel's religious reforms and a testament to the enduring call for faithfulness to God's commandments. Smith's Bible Dictionary Grove
Easton's Bible Dictionary (1.) Hebrews `asherah, properly a wooden image, or a pillar representing Ashtoreth, a sensual Canaanitish goddess, probably usually set up in a grove (2 Kings 21:7; 23:4). In the Revised Version the word "Asherah" (q.v.) is introduced as a proper noun, the name of the wooden symbol of a goddess, with the plurals Asherim (Exodus 34:13) and Asheroth (Judges 3:13). The LXX. have rendered asherah in 2 Chronicles 15:16 by "Astarte." The Vulgate has done this also in Judges 3:7. (2.) Hebrews `eshel (Genesis 21:33). In 1 Samuel 22:6 and 31:13 the Authorized Version renders this word by "tree." In all these passages the Revised Version renders by "tamarisk tree." It has been identified with the Tamariscus orientalis, five species of which are found in Palestine. (3.) The Hebrews word `elon, uniformly rendered in the Authorized Version by "plain," properly signifies a grove or plantation. In the Revised Version it is rendered, pl., "oaks" (Genesis 13:18; 14:13; 18:1; 12:6; Deuteronomy 11:30; Joshua 19:33). In the earliest times groves are mentioned in connection with religious worship. The heathen consecrated groves to particular gods, and for this reason they were forbidden to the Jews (Jeremiah 17:3; Ezek. 20:28). Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (n.) A smaller group of trees than a forest, and without underwood, planted, or growing naturally as if arranged by art; a wood of small extent.International Standard Bible Encyclopedia GROVEgrov: Greek 1638. elaion -- an olive orchard, ie spec. the Mt. of Olives ... of Olives. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: elaion Phonetic Spelling: (el-ah-yone') Short Definition: Olive-grove, Olive-yard, the mount Olivet ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1638.htm - 7k Strong's Hebrew 359. Eloth -- "grove of lofty trees"... 358, 359. Eloth. 360 . "grove of lofty trees". Transliteration: Eloth Phonetic Spelling: (ay-loth') Short Definition: Eloth. Word ... /hebrew/359.htm - 6k 815. eshel -- a tamarisk tree 842. Asherah -- a Phoenician goddess, also an image of the same 2133. Zethan -- "olive tree," a Benjamite 356. Elon -- "terebinth," an Israelite name, also a Hittite, also ... 2132. zayith -- olive tree, olive 358. Elon Beth Chanan -- "terebinth of (the) house of favor," a ... Library Begins Preaching at Beech Grove. Debates with Elder Hiner. Amusing ... Harmony Grove. LM Christ the Unsetting Sun. What Licinius, While Sacrificing in a Grove, Said Concerning Idols ... The Phoenix Shaping a Prayer on the Anvil of the Knees. Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister of the Gospel On Easter God Neither Known nor Loved by the World Friends Departed Under the Olive Trees. Thesaurus Grove (23 Occurrences)... (1.) Hebrews `asherah, properly a wooden image, or a pillar representing Ashtoreth, a sensual Canaanitish goddess, probably usually set up in a grove (2 Kings ... /g/grove.htm - 16k Tamarisk (5 Occurrences) Mamre (10 Occurrences) Stamped (27 Occurrences) Asherah (40 Occurrences) Lebanon (66 Occurrences) Rephidim (5 Occurrences) Elath (6 Occurrences) Daphne Powder (14 Occurrences) Resources Who was Asherah / Ashtoreth? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is Landmarkism? What is “Baptist Bride” theology? | GotQuestions.org Grove: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Grove (23 Occurrences)John 18:1 John 18:3 John 18:26 Genesis 21:33 Exodus 23:11 Deuteronomy 16:21 Judges 6:25 Judges 6:26 Judges 6:28 Judges 6:30 1 Samuel 22:6 1 Kings 15:13 1 Kings 16:33 2 Kings 13:6 2 Kings 17:16 2 Kings 21:3 2 Kings 21:7 2 Kings 23:4 2 Kings 23:6 2 Kings 23:7 2 Kings 23:15 2 Chronicles 15:16 Song of Songs 6:11 Subtopics Related Terms |