Vows: Mosaic Laws Concerning
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In the context of the Mosaic Law, vows hold significant importance as solemn promises made to God, often involving commitments to perform certain acts or to abstain from specific behaviors. The laws concerning vows are primarily outlined in the Pentateuch, particularly in the books of Numbers, Leviticus, and Deuteronomy. These laws emphasize the seriousness and binding nature of vows, reflecting the covenantal relationship between God and His people.

Nature and Binding Nature of Vows

A vow is a voluntary promise made to God, often as an expression of devotion or gratitude. The Mosaic Law underscores the importance of fulfilling vows once made. Numbers 30:2 states, "If a man makes a vow to the LORD or swears an oath to bind himself with a pledge, he must not break his word; he must do everything he has promised." This verse highlights the expectation that vows are to be taken seriously and fulfilled without fail.

Vows Made by Women

The Mosaic Law provides specific regulations concerning vows made by women, recognizing the patriarchal structure of ancient Israelite society. Numbers 30:3-5 addresses vows made by young women living in their father's house: "And if a woman in her father’s house during her youth makes a vow to the LORD or obligates herself by a pledge, and her father hears about her vow or pledge but says nothing to her, all the vows and pledges with which she has bound herself shall stand. But if her father prohibits her on the day he hears about it, none of the vows or pledges with which she has bound herself shall stand. The LORD will absolve her because her father has prohibited her."

Similarly, for married women, Numbers 30:6-8 explains that a husband has the authority to nullify his wife's vows if he disapproves upon hearing them. This provision reflects the husband's role as the head of the household, with the ability to override vows that might affect the family unit.

Vows of Dedication and the Nazirite Vow

The Mosaic Law also includes specific types of vows, such as vows of dedication and the Nazirite vow. Leviticus 27 outlines the regulations for dedicating persons, animals, or property to the LORD. These dedications often involved a valuation process and the possibility of redemption by paying a specified amount.

The Nazirite vow, detailed in Numbers 6, is a special vow of consecration to the LORD. Those who took the Nazirite vow were required to abstain from wine and other fermented drinks, avoid cutting their hair, and refrain from contact with dead bodies. This vow was a symbol of total devotion and separation unto God for a specified period.

Prohibition of Rash Vows

The Mosaic Law warns against making rash or thoughtless vows. Deuteronomy 23:21-23 advises, "If you make a vow to the LORD your God, do not be slow to keep it, because He will surely require it of you, and you will be guilty of sin. But if you refrain from making a vow, you will not be guilty of sin. Be careful to follow through on what comes from your lips, because you have freely vowed to the LORD your God with your own mouth."

This passage emphasizes the importance of careful consideration before making a vow, as failure to fulfill it is considered sinful. The law encourages individuals to weigh their commitments seriously and to avoid making vows they cannot keep.

Conclusion

The Mosaic Laws concerning vows reflect the gravity and sanctity of making promises to God. They underscore the importance of integrity and faithfulness in one's relationship with the Divine, highlighting the need for careful deliberation before making such commitments. Through these laws, the Israelites were reminded of their covenantal obligations and the seriousness with which they were to approach their vows to the LORD.
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Leviticus 23:37,38
These are the feasts of the LORD, which you shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire to the LORD, a burnt offering, and a meat offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing on his day:
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Numbers 29:39
These things you shall do to the LORD in your set feasts, beside your vows, and your freewill offerings, for your burnt offerings, and for your meat offerings, and for your drink offerings, and for your peace offerings.
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Library

The Cavils of the Pharisees Concerning Purification, and the ...
... It cannot be denied that such vows, in regard ... of Christian liberty in regard to the
Mosaic Law, but ... this other significant admission, that the laws about the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxxi the cavils of.htm

Article xxiii (xi): of the Marriage of Priests.
... any human authority, any law, any vows remove this ... they cite the ceremonies of the
Mosaic Law, because ... Moses, and not alone from the laws concerning uncleanness ...
/.../the apology of the augsburg confession/part 28 article xxiii xi .htm

Article xxvii (xiii): of Monastic Vows.
... whether he present the works of the Mosaic Law, or ... this passage will not favor monastic
vows, which are ... ringing voice condemns all services, all laws, all works ...
/.../the apology of the augsburg confession/part 35 article xxvii xiii .htm

The Pentateuch.
... of their blood (chaps.11-17); (3) laws against sundry ... a sort of appendix, a chapter
concerning vows and tithes. ... was the central part of the Mosaic economy, for ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xix the pentateuch.htm

The Feeblest Essay in the Volume is the First. ...
... Pharisees had succeeded in converting the Mosaic system into ... Gradually he frames
his code of laws, revising, adding ... Temple, who has solemnly taken the vows of a ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/i the feeblest essay in.htm

The Sinner Arraigned and Convicted.
... Under the Mosaic dispensation, dark and imperfect as it was, the ... did as it were bind
down your vows upon you ... 17:2) Thou hast violated his known laws; thou hast ...
/.../chapter iv the sinner arraigned.htm

Acts xxi. 18, 19
... occasions it behooves us in following the laws of God to ... Paul maintained that the
Mosaic law, as such, was not ... against a person's taking the monastic vows be a ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xlvi acts xxi 18.htm

Period iii. The Dissolution of the Imperial State Church and the ...
... God, who has been pleased by our action to remove the obstacle of the same heresy,
warns us to set in order the ecclesiastical laws concerning church matters. ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iii the dissolution of.htm

Of the Five Sacraments, Falsely So Called. Their Spuriousness ...
... not of piety; in other words, vows not undertaken ... they are so much delighted with
Mosaic ceremonies, why ... Then they enacted laws by which they confirmed their ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 19 of the five.htm

Covenanting Enforced by the Grant of Covenant Signs and Seals.
... And till the Mosaic dispensation should come to an end ... swear by his name, and to
perform his vows, was required ... The laws which he has given to his creatures are ...
/.../cunningham/the ordinance of covenanting/chapter xi covenanting enforced by.htm

Resources
Is the Catholic concept of a nun biblical? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian wedding be different from a non-Christian wedding? | GotQuestions.org

What is a religious order? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Vows

Vows of a Field

Vows of Absalom

Vows of Ananias and Sapphira, in the Dedication of the Proceeds of the Sale of Their Land

Vows of Certain Jews With Paul

Vows of Children Void Without the Consent of Parents

Vows of David

Vows of Elkanah

Vows of Hannah

Vows of Hannah, to Consecrate to the Lord the Child for Which She Prayed

Vows of Israelites

Vows of Jacob

Vows of Jephthah

Vows of Job, not to Entertain Thoughts of Fornication

Vows of Jonah

Vows of Lemuel's Mother

Vows of Mariners Who Cast out Jonah

Vows of Married Women Void Without Consent of Husbands

Vows of Paul

Vows of the Jews, to Kill Paul

Vows of the Mother of Micah, in the Dedication of Silver for the Making of an Idol

Vows of Things Corrupt or Blemished an Insult to God

Vows of Widows and Women Divorced from Their Husbands Binding

Vows of Wives, Could Only be Objected to at the Time of Making

Vows were Made in Reference to Afflicting the Soul

Vows were Made in Reference to Dedicating Children to God

Vows were Made in Reference to Devoting Property to God

Vows were Made in Reference to Devoting the Person to God

Vows were Made in Reference to Offering Sacrifices

Vows: A Minor, of Himself

Vows: All Things Dedicated By, to be Brought to the Tabernacle

Vows: Belonged to the Priests

Vows: Clean Beasts the Subjects of, not to be Redeemed

Vows: Danger of Inconsiderately Making

Vows: Edible Things offered In, to be Eaten the Same Day They Were offered

Vows: Estimation of the Redemption Price of Things offered in Vows

Vows: Might be Redeemed by Paying a Suitable Compensation

Vows: Mosaic Laws Concerning

Vows: Rash by Jephthah

Vows: Rash: The Israelites, to Destroy the Benjamites

Vows: Solemn Promises Made to God

Vows: The Hire of a Prostitute or Price of a Dog Could not be The

Vows: The Redemption Price of the offering of Real Estate, to be Valued by the Priest

Vows: Things Forbidden to be offered in Receipts of the Whore and the Price of a "Dog"

Vows: Things offered In, to be Brought to the Tabernacle or Temple

Vows: To be Performed Faithfully

Vows: To be Performed Without Delay

Vows: To be Voluntary

Vows: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To

Related Terms

Votive (13 Occurrences)

Obligation (17 Occurrences)

Freewill (27 Occurrences)

Pledges (15 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Obligated (9 Occurrences)

Free-will-offerings (6 Occurrences)

Freewill-offerings (8 Occurrences)

Vow (49 Occurrences)

Pledge (55 Occurrences)

Established (200 Occurrences)

Bond (32 Occurrences)

Libations (29 Occurrences)

Obligations (10 Occurrences)

Drink-offerings (31 Occurrences)

Fulfill (80 Occurrences)

Silent (120 Occurrences)

Bonds (46 Occurrences)

Herself (121 Occurrences)

Presents (38 Occurrences)

Entirely (39 Occurrences)

Accomplish (44 Occurrences)

Confirm (39 Occurrences)

Voluntary-offerings (4 Occurrences)

Obligates (4 Occurrences)

Free-will (9 Occurrences)

Tithes (23 Occurrences)

Rash (18 Occurrences)

Religious (13 Occurrences)

Disallowed (7 Occurrences)

Disallow (3 Occurrences)

Perform (155 Occurrences)

Prohibited (2 Occurrences)

Propitious (12 Occurrences)

Proceeds (20 Occurrences)

Pardon (31 Occurrences)

Afford (12 Occurrences)

Voluntary (17 Occurrences)

Binding (23 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Follows (65 Occurrences)

Actions (62 Occurrences)

Besides (178 Occurrences)

Lips (199 Occurrences)

Praises (66 Occurrences)

Special (89 Occurrences)

Contribution (24 Occurrences)

Execute (83 Occurrences)

Holds (67 Occurrences)

Wave (65 Occurrences)

Mouths (86 Occurrences)

Bound (175 Occurrences)

Break (257 Occurrences)

Forgive (81 Occurrences)

Voyage (5 Occurrences)

Separation (50 Occurrences)

Due (93 Occurrences)

Bind (68 Occurrences)

Heave-offering (55 Occurrences)

Release (61 Occurrences)

Burnt-offerings (86 Occurrences)

Ahead (98 Occurrences)

Beside (326 Occurrences)

Thank (68 Occurrences)

Nazirite (10 Occurrences)

Hears (78 Occurrences)

Sacrifices (186 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Heareth (137 Occurrences)

Leviticus (1 Occurrence)

Queen (59 Occurrences)

Gifts (144 Occurrences)

Vowing (4 Occurrences)

Violate (14 Occurrences)

Vowest (3 Occurrences)

Kine (24 Occurrences)

Nun (31 Occurrences)

Null (4 Occurrences)

Vows: Might be Redeemed by Paying a Suitable Compensation
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