The Moon: Created by God
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The moon, as described in the Bible, is a celestial body created by God to serve specific purposes in the heavens. It is mentioned numerous times throughout Scripture, highlighting its significance in the divine order of creation and its role in the lives of God's people.

Creation of the Moon

The moon was created by God on the fourth day of creation, as recorded in the Book of Genesis. The purpose of the moon, along with the sun and stars, was to serve as a "sign" and to "mark seasons, days, and years." Genesis 1:14-16 states: "And God said, 'Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to distinguish between the day and the night, and let them be signs to mark the seasons and days and years. And let them serve as lights in the expanse of the sky to shine upon the earth.' And it was so. God made two great lights—the greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to govern the night. He also made the stars."

The Moon's Role in Timekeeping and Festivals

The moon plays a crucial role in the biblical calendar, particularly in the determination of months and the timing of religious festivals. The Hebrew calendar is lunar-based, with months beginning at the new moon. This is evident in passages such as Psalm 104:19 , which states, "He made the moon to mark the seasons; the sun knows when to set."

The moon is also integral to the observance of various Jewish feasts and holy days. For example, the Feast of Trumpets, or Rosh Hashanah, is celebrated on the first day of the seventh month, which is determined by the new moon. Similarly, the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are linked to the lunar cycle.

Symbolism and Imagery

In addition to its practical functions, the moon is often used symbolically in the Bible. It is sometimes associated with God's enduring faithfulness and the constancy of His covenant with His people. In Psalm 89:37 , the moon is described as "a faithful witness in the sky."

The moon also appears in prophetic and apocalyptic literature, where it can symbolize change or divine intervention. For instance, in Joel 2:31 , the prophet speaks of a time when "the sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the great and awesome day of the LORD."

The Moon in Worship and Praise

The moon, as part of God's creation, is included in the call to worship and praise the Creator. Psalm 148:3 exhorts, "Praise Him, sun and moon; praise Him, all you shining stars." This reflects the belief that all of creation, including the moon, is designed to glorify God.

Warnings Against Moon Worship

While the moon is a significant part of God's creation, the Bible warns against the worship of the moon as a deity. In Deuteronomy 4:19 , the Israelites are cautioned: "And when you look to the heavens and see the sun and moon and stars—all the host of heaven—do not be enticed to bow down and worship what the LORD your God has apportioned to all the nations under heaven."

The moon, therefore, is to be appreciated as a creation of God, serving its purpose in the divine order, but never to be worshipped in place of the Creator Himself.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 1:14
And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and years:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Psalm 8:3
When I consider your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have ordained;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

It Appears to Me that Celsus Has Also Misunderstood this Statement ...
... he had known the difference between man being created "in the ... He made man "after
the image" of God, but not ... men, is compared to the sun, and moon, and stars ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xxx it appears to.htm

Concerning Light, Fire, the Luminaries, Sun, Moon and Stars.
... For the divine David says, The moon and the stars which Thou establishedst [1722] ,
and ... And the first of these is spring: for in it God created all things [1723 ...
/.../john/exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter vii concerning light fire the.htm

Gnostic Exposition of the Decalogue.
... Decalogue, viewed as an image of heaven, embraces sun and moon, stars, clouds ... 3453]
word is that which intimates that the world was created by God, and that ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xvi gnostic exposition of the.htm

Introduction to Proverbs viii. 22 Continued. Absurdity of ...
... But God is deficient in nothing: perish the thought ... hath He made the Son for the
making of things created; for behold ... of Moses, and the sun and the moon has been ...
/.../chapter xvii introduction to proverbs viii.htm

God's Approbation of his Works
... 9. On the third day God commanded all kind of vegetables to spring out of the earth ...
The Lord now created "the sun to rule the day, and the moon to govern ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 56 gods approbation of.htm

On the World and the Movements of Rational Creatures, Whether Good ...
... which we have above explained that it was created by God ... it cannot consist with the
justice of God in creating ... sun, to others the glory of the moon, to others ...
/.../origen/origen de principiis/chapter ix on the world and.htm

Of God and his Attributes.
... For God:he whole created mass inipires; ... To complete the scene, the full moon rose
at length in that clouded majesty, which Milton takes notice of, and ...
/.../sect i of god and.htm

The Sovereignty of God in Creation
... With whom took God counsel in the creation and disposition of ... the sun, and another
glory of the moon, and another ... Thy pleasure they are and were created" (Rev.4 ...
/.../pink/the sovereignty of god/chapter two the sovereignty of.htm

On the Creation of the World
... The sun, also, and the moon constitute throughout the space of the year ... On the sixth
day the things that were wanting were created; and thus God raised up ...
/.../victorinus/on the creation of the world/on the creation of the.htm

What the Scriptures Teach us to Believe Concerning the Creation of ...
... Praise ye Him, sun and moon; praise him, all ye ... the Lord; for He commanded, and they
were created." [463] Here ... authority said to have been made by God, for of ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 9 what the scriptures teach.htm

Resources
What was Abraham's religion before God called him? | GotQuestions.org

Is an eclipse a sign of the end times? | GotQuestions.org

How is the date for Easter determined? | GotQuestions.org

Moon: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Moon

Moon: Created by God

Moon: Darkening of

Moon: Feast of the New Moon

Moon: Feast of the New Moon: Traffic at the Time of, Prohibited

Moon: Its Influences

Moon: Its Light

Moon: Joseph's Dream Concerning

Moon: No Light of, in Heaven

Moon: Seasons of (Months)

Moon: Shining of

Moon: Stands Still

Moon: Symbolical

Moon: Worship of, Forbidden

Moon: Worshiped

The Moon of Changeableness of the World

The Moon of Fairness of the Church

The Moon of Glory of Christ in the Church

The Moon: (Becoming Blood) of Judgments

The Moon: (Withdrawing Her Light) Deep Calamities

The Moon: Appointed by an Ordinance for Ever

The Moon: Appointed for a Light in the Firmament

The Moon: Appointed for Signs and Seasons

The Moon: Appointed for the Benefit of All

The Moon: Appointed: To Divide Day from Night

The Moon: Appointed: To Light the Earth by Night

The Moon: Appointed: To Rule the Night

The Moon: Bright

The Moon: Called the Lesser Light

The Moon: Created by God

The Moon: Fair

The Moon: First Appearance of, a Time of Festivity

The Moon: Has a Glory of Its Own

The Moon: Influences Vegetation

The Moon: Lunacy Attributed to the Influence of

The Moon: Made to Glorify God

The Moon: Miracles Connected With: Signs In, Before the Destruction of Jerusalem

The Moon: Miracles Connected With: Standing Still in Ajalon

The Moon: Worshipped As the Queen of Heaven

The Moon: Worshipping of Condemned As Atheism

The Moon: Worshipping of Forbidden to the Jews

The Moon: Worshipping of Jews often Guilty of

The Moon: Worshipping of Jews Punished For

The Moon: Worshipping of To be Punished With Death

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The Moon: Called the Lesser Light
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