Strong's Lexicon anaginóskó: To read, to recognize, to know again Original Word: ἀναγινώσκω Word Origin: From the Greek prefix ἀνά (ana, meaning "up" or "again") and γινώσκω (ginóskó, meaning "to know" or "to recognize"). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with the act of reading is קָרָא (qara, Strong's H7121), which means "to call, proclaim, read." Usage: The verb ἀναγινώσκω primarily means "to read" in the context of reading aloud or recognizing written text. It implies an understanding or recognition of the content being read. In the New Testament, it is often used in the context of reading Scripture or public reading in synagogues and early Christian gatherings. Cultural and Historical Background: In the first-century Greco-Roman world, literacy was not as widespread as it is today, and reading was often a communal activity. Scriptures were read aloud in synagogues and early Christian assemblies, serving both as a means of instruction and worship. The act of reading was not merely for personal edification but was a communal experience that reinforced shared beliefs and values. HELPS Word-studies 314 anaginṓskō (from 303 /aná, "up, again," intensifying 1097 /ginṓskō, "personally know") – properly, "to know again" through reading. Reading (314/anaginskō) enables others to re-live (re-appreciate) what was conveyed (experienced) by the original author. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom ana and ginóskó Definition to know certainly, know again, read NASB Translation read (25), reader (2), reading (4), reads (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 314: ἀναγινώσκωἀναγινώσκω; (imperfect ἀνεγίνωσκεν, Acts 8:28); 2 aorist ἀνέγνων (infinitive ἀναγνῶναι, Luke 4:16), participle ἀναγνούς; passive, (present ἀναγινώσκομαι); 1 aorist ἀνεγνώσθην; in secular authors. 1. to distinguish between, to recognize, to know accurately, to acknowledge; hence, 2. to read (in this significance ("first in Pindar O. 10 (11). 1") from (Aristophanes) Thucydides down): τί, Matthew 22:31; Mark 12:10; Luke 6:3; John 19:20; Acts 8:30, 32; 2 Corinthians 1:13; (Galatians 4:21 Lachmann marginal reading); Revelation 1:3; Revelation 5:4 Rec.; τινα, one's book, Acts 8:28, 30; ἐν with the dative of the book, Matthew 12:5; Matthew 21:42; Mark 12:26; with ellipsis of ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, Luke 10:26; followed by ὅτι (objective), Matthew 19:4; (followed by ὅτι recitative, Matthew 21:16); τί ἐποίησε, Matthew 12:3; Mark 2:25. The object not mentioned, but to be understood from what precedes: Matthew 24:15; Mark 13:14; Acts 15:31; Acts 23:34; Ephesians 3:4; passive 2 Corinthians 3:2. to read to others, read aloud: 2 Corinthians 3:15; Acts 15:21 (in both places Μωϋσῆς equivalent to the books of Moses); (Luke 4:16; Acts 13:27); 1 Thessalonians 5:27; Colossians 4:16. From ana and ginosko; to know again, i.e. (by extension) to read -- read. see GREEK ana see GREEK ginosko Englishman's Concordance Matthew 12:3 V-AIA-2PGRK: αὐτοῖς Οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησεν NAS: But He said to them, Have you not read what KJV: Have ye not read what David INT: to them Not you have read what did Matthew 12:5 V-AIA-2P Matthew 19:4 V-AIA-2P Matthew 21:16 V-AIA-2P Matthew 21:42 V-AIA-2P Matthew 22:31 V-AIA-2P Matthew 24:15 V-PPA-NMS Mark 2:25 V-AIA-2P Mark 12:10 V-AIA-2P Mark 12:26 V-AIA-2P Mark 13:14 V-PPA-NMS Luke 4:16 V-ANA Luke 6:3 V-AIA-2P Luke 10:26 V-PIA-2S John 19:20 V-AIA-3P Acts 8:28 V-IIA-3S Acts 8:30 V-PPA-GMS Acts 8:30 V-PIA-2S Acts 8:32 V-IIA-3S Acts 13:27 V-PPM/P-AFP Acts 15:21 V-PPM/P-NMS Acts 15:31 V-APA-NMP Acts 23:34 V-APA-NMS 2 Corinthians 1:13 V-PIA-2P 2 Corinthians 3:2 V-PPM/P-NFS Strong's Greek 314 |