Job 11:11
New International Version
Surely he recognizes deceivers; and when he sees evil, does he not take note?

New Living Translation
For he knows those who are false, and he takes note of all their sins.

English Standard Version
For he knows worthless men; when he sees iniquity, will he not consider it?

Berean Standard Bible
Surely He knows the deceit of men. If He sees iniquity, does He not take note?

King James Bible
For he knoweth vain men: he seeth wickedness also; will he not then consider it?

New King James Version
For He knows deceitful men; He sees wickedness also. Will He not then consider it?

New American Standard Bible
“For He knows false people, And He sees injustice without investigating.

NASB 1995
“For He knows false men, And He sees iniquity without investigating.

NASB 1977
“For He knows false men, And He sees iniquity without investigating.

Legacy Standard Bible
For He knows worthless men, And He sees wickedness, so will He not carefully consider it?

Amplified Bible
“For He recognizes and knows false and worthless men, And He sees wickedness, will He not consider it?

Christian Standard Bible
Surely he knows which people are worthless. If he sees iniquity, will he not take note of it?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Surely He knows which people are worthless. If He sees iniquity, will He not take note of it?

American Standard Version
For he knoweth false men: He seeth iniquity also, even though he consider it not.

Contemporary English Version
God has the wisdom to know when someone is worthless and sinful,

English Revised Version
For he knoweth vain men: he seeth iniquity also, even though he consider it not.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He knows who the scoundrels are. And when he sees sin, doesn't he pay attention to it?

Good News Translation
God knows which people are worthless; he sees all their evil deeds.

International Standard Version
For he knows mankind's deceitfulness; when he sees iniquity, won't he himself consider it?

Majority Standard Bible
Surely He knows the deceit of men. If He sees iniquity, does He not take note?

NET Bible
For he knows deceitful men; when he sees evil, will he not consider it?

New Heart English Bible
For he knows false men. He sees iniquity also, even though he doesn't consider it.

Webster's Bible Translation
For he knoweth vain men: he seeth wickedness also; will he not then consider it?

World English Bible
For he knows false men. He sees iniquity also, even though he doesn’t consider it.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
For He has known men of vanity, "" And He sees iniquity, "" And one does not consider [it]!

Young's Literal Translation
For he hath known men of vanity, And He seeth iniquity, And one doth not consider it!

Smith's Literal Translation
For he knew men of vanity, and he will see iniquity; and will he not understand?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For he knoweth the vanity of men, and when he seeth iniquity, doth he not consider it?

Catholic Public Domain Version
For he knows the vanity of men, and when he sees iniquity, does he not evaluate it?

New American Bible
For he knows the worthless and sees iniquity; will he then ignore it?

New Revised Standard Version
For he knows those who are worthless; when he sees iniquity, will he not consider it?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For it is he who knows the beginning of time; and sees wickedness, and considers it.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
For he knows when time came to be, and he sees evil and he considers
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
For He knoweth base men; And when He seeth iniquity, will He not then consider it?

Brenton Septuagint Translation
For he knows the works of transgressors; and when he sees wickedness, he will not overlook it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Zophar Rebukes Job
10If He comes along to imprison you, or convenes a court, who can stop Him? 11Surely He knows the deceit of men. If He sees iniquity, does He not take note? 12But a witless man can no more become wise than the colt of a wild donkey can be born a man!…

Cross References
Psalm 139:1-4
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O LORD, You have searched me and known me. / You know when I sit and when I rise; You understand my thoughts from afar. / You search out my path and my lying down; You are aware of all my ways. ...

Hebrews 4:13
Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight; everything is uncovered and exposed before the eyes of Him to whom we must give account.

Jeremiah 16:17
For My eyes are on all their ways. They are not hidden from My face, and their guilt is not concealed from My eyes.

Proverbs 15:3
The eyes of the LORD are in every place, observing the evil and the good.

Psalm 33:13-15
The LORD looks down from heaven; He sees all the sons of men. / From His dwelling place He gazes on all who inhabit the earth. / He shapes the hearts of each; He considers all their works.

1 Samuel 16:7
But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or height, for I have rejected him; the LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart.”

Jeremiah 23:24
“Can a man hide in secret places where I cannot see him?” declares the LORD. “Do I not fill the heavens and the earth?” declares the LORD.

Proverbs 5:21
For a man’s ways are before the eyes of the LORD, and the LORD examines all his paths.

Psalm 94:9-11
He who affixed the ear, can He not hear? He who formed the eye, can He not see? / He who admonishes the nations, does He not discipline? He who teaches man, does He lack knowledge? / The LORD knows the thoughts of man, that they are futile.

Isaiah 29:15
Woe to those who dig deep to hide their plans from the LORD. In darkness they do their works and say, “Who sees us, and who will know?”

1 Chronicles 28:9
As for you, Solomon my son, know the God of your father and serve Him wholeheartedly and with a willing mind, for the LORD searches every heart and understands the intent of every thought. If you seek Him, He will be found by you; but if you forsake Him, He will reject you forever.

Matthew 10:26
So do not be afraid of them. For there is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.

Luke 12:2-3
There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, and nothing hidden that will not be made known. / What you have spoken in the dark will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the inner rooms will be proclaimed from the housetops.

Romans 2:16
on the day when God will judge men’s secrets through Christ Jesus, as proclaimed by my gospel.

1 Corinthians 4:5
Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of men’s hearts. At that time each will receive his praise from God.


Treasury of Scripture

For he knows vain men: he sees wickedness also; will he not then consider it?

he knoweth

Psalm 94:11
The LORD knoweth the thoughts of man, that they are vanity.

Jeremiah 17:9,10
The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it? …

John 2:24,25
But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men, …

he seeth

Job 22:13,14
And thou sayest, How doth God know? can he judge through the dark cloud? …

Psalm 10:11,14
He hath said in his heart, God hath forgotten: he hideth his face; he will never see it

Psalm 35:22
This thou hast seen, O LORD: keep not silence: O Lord, be not far from me.

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Job 11
1. Zophar reproves Job for justifying himself
5. God's wisdom is unsearchable
13. The assured blessing of repentance














Surely He knows
The phrase "Surely He knows" emphasizes the omniscience of God. In Hebrew, the word for "knows" is "יָדַע" (yada), which implies an intimate, comprehensive understanding. This is not mere awareness but a profound, penetrating insight into the very nature of things. In the context of Job, this underscores the belief that God is fully aware of human actions and intentions. Historically, this reflects the ancient Near Eastern understanding of deities as beings with complete knowledge, but in the Hebrew tradition, it is uniquely personal and relational.

the deceit of men
The term "deceit" in Hebrew is "שֶׁקֶר" (sheqer), which refers to falsehood or deception. This phrase highlights the moral failing of humanity, a recurring theme in the wisdom literature of the Bible. The deceit of men is not hidden from God, reinforcing the idea that human attempts to conceal sin are futile. This aligns with the broader biblical narrative that God desires truth in the inward being (Psalm 51:6) and that He is a God of justice who will not be mocked (Galatians 6:7).

If He sees iniquity
"Iniquity" is translated from the Hebrew word "אָוֶן" (aven), which denotes moral perversity or wrongdoing. The conditional "If" does not imply uncertainty about God's ability to see but rather serves to affirm that God indeed observes all iniquity. This reflects the biblical teaching that nothing is hidden from God's sight (Hebrews 4:13). Archaeologically, this understanding is consistent with ancient Israelite beliefs about God's moral oversight and justice.

does He not take note?
The phrase "does He not take note?" suggests God's active engagement with His creation. The Hebrew root "בִּין" (bin) means to understand or consider. This implies that God not only observes but also evaluates and responds to human actions. In the historical context of Job, this is a reassurance that God is just and will ultimately address wrongdoing. Scripturally, this aligns with the prophetic literature where God is portrayed as one who weighs the hearts and minds of people (Jeremiah 17:10).

(11) He knoweth vain men.--Though he regardeth it not: that is, seemeth not to see it.

Verse 11. - For he knoweth vain men. God is justified in these his judgments, even though he does not implead the man or bring him to account, or hear what he has got to say (Job 9:39), since he intuitively and at once "knoweth vain men;" sooth, that is, into the ground of the heart, and recognizes vanity, pretence, false seeming, so that he can judge infallibly without the forensic apparatus wherewith human tribunals are rightly surrounded, on account of the weakness and fallibility of human judges. He sooth wickedness also. If God can detect in a moment vanity, pretence, false seeming, much more can he detect actual wickedness; which Zophar assumes to have been detected in Job's case. Will he not then consider it? rather, even though he consider it not (see the Revised Version). God does not need to pause and ponder and "consider" each case. He knows, without any such lengthened consideration, whether a man is true to him or not.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Surely
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

He
ה֭וּא (hū)
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

knows
יָדַ֣ע (yā·ḏa‘)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3045: To know

the deceit
שָׁ֑וְא (šāw)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7723: Evil, idolatry, uselessness

of men.
מְתֵי־ (mə·ṯê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 4962: An adult, a man

If He sees
וַיַּרְא־ (way·yar-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7200: To see

iniquity,
אָ֝֗וֶן (’ā·wen)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 205: Strictly nothingness, trouble, vanity, wickedness, an idol

does He not
וְלֹ֣א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

take note?
יִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃ (yiṯ·bō·w·nān)
Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 995: To separate mentally, understand


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OT Poetry: Job 11:11 For he knows false men (Jb)
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