Judges 9:21
New International Version
Then Jotham fled, escaping to Beer, and he lived there because he was afraid of his brother Abimelek.

New Living Translation
Then Jotham escaped and lived in Beer because he was afraid of his brother Abimelech.

English Standard Version
And Jotham ran away and fled and went to Beer and lived there, because of Abimelech his brother.

Berean Standard Bible
Then Jotham ran away, escaping to Beer, and he lived there for fear of his brother Abimelech.

King James Bible
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

New King James Version
And Jotham ran away and fled; and he went to Beer and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

New American Standard Bible
Then Jotham escaped and fled, and went to Beer; and he stayed there because of his brother Abimelech.

NASB 1995
Then Jotham escaped and fled, and went to Beer and remained there because of Abimelech his brother.

NASB 1977
Then Jotham escaped and fled, and went to Beer and remained there because of Abimelech his brother.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Jotham escaped and fled and went to Beer and remained there because of Abimelech his brother.

Amplified Bible
Then Jotham escaped and fled, and went to Beer and lived there because of Abimelech his brother.

Christian Standard Bible
Then Jotham fled, escaping to Beer, and lived there because of his brother Abimelech.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Jotham fled, escaping to Beer, and lived there because of his brother Abimelech.

American Standard Version
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

Contemporary English Version
Jotham ran off and went to live in the town of Beer, where he could be safe from his brother Abimelech.

English Revised Version
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then Jotham ran away quickly. He went to Beerah and lived there [to avoid] his brother Abimelech.

Good News Translation
Then because he was afraid of his brother Abimelech, Jotham ran away and went to live at Beer.

International Standard Version
Then Jotham escaped by running away. He went to Beer and remained there because of his brother Abimelech.

Majority Standard Bible
Then Jotham ran away, escaping to Beer, and he lived there for fear of his brother Abimelech.

NET Bible
Then Jotham ran away to Beer and lived there to escape from Abimelech his half-brother.

New Heart English Bible
And Jotham escaped and fled and went to Beer and lived there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

World English Bible
Jotham ran away and fled, and went to Beer and lived there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Jotham hurries, and flees, and goes to Beer, and dwells there, from the face of his brother Abimelech.

Young's Literal Translation
And Jotham hasteth, and fleeth, and goeth to Beer, and dwelleth there, from the face of Abimelech his brother.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jotham will flee, and break away, and he will go to the well and will dwell there from the face of Abimelech his brother.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when he had said thus he fled, and went into Bera: and dwelt there for fear of Abimelech his brother.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when he had said these things, he fled and went away to Beer. And he lived in that place, out of fear of Abimelech, his brother.

New American Bible
Then Jotham fled and escaped to Beer, where he remained for fear of his brother Abimelech.

New Revised Standard Version
Then Jotham ran away and fled, going to Beer, where he remained for fear of his brother Abimelech.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Jotham ran away and escaped, and went to Debir, and dwelt there, the place where Abimeleck had lived before.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yutham fled and he escaped and he went to Debir and dwelt there, where Abimelek was dwelling from former time
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Joatham fled, and ran away, and went as far as Baeer, and dwelt there out of the way of his brother Abimelech.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jotham's Parable
20But if not, may fire come from Abimelech and consume the leaders of Shechem and Beth-millo, and may fire come from the leaders of Shechem and Beth-millo and consume Abimelech.” 21Then Jotham ran away, escaping to Beer, and he lived there for fear of his brother Abimelech.

Cross References
Genesis 19:17
As soon as the men had brought them out, one of them said, “Run for your lives! Do not look back, and do not stop anywhere on the plain! Flee to the mountains, or you will be swept away!”

1 Samuel 19:12
So Michal lowered David from the window, and he ran away and escaped.

1 Kings 19:3
And Elijah was afraid and ran for his life. When he came to Beersheba in Judah, he left his servant there,

Matthew 2:13
When the Magi had gone, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream. “Get up!” he said. “Take the Child and His mother and flee to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the Child to kill Him.”

Acts 9:25
One night, however, his disciples took him and lowered him in a basket through a window in the wall.

2 Samuel 15:14
And David said to all the servants with him in Jerusalem, “Arise and let us flee, or we will not escape from Absalom! We must leave quickly, or he will soon overtake us, heap disaster on us, and put the city to the sword.”

Jeremiah 26:21
King Jehoiakim and all his mighty men and officials heard his words, and the king sought to put him to death. But when Uriah found out about it, he fled in fear and went to Egypt.

Matthew 10:23
When they persecute you in one town, flee to the next. Truly I tell you, you will not reach all the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes.

Acts 14:6
they found out about it and fled to the Lycaonian cities of Lystra and Derbe and to the surrounding region,

Exodus 2:15
When Pharaoh heard about this matter, he sought to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh and settled in the land of Midian, where he sat down beside a well.

1 Samuel 20:42
And Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, for the two of us have sworn in the name of the LORD, saying, ‘May the LORD be a witness between you and me, and between your descendants and mine forever.’” Then David got up and departed, and Jonathan went back into the city.

2 Kings 11:3
And Joash remained hidden with his nurse in the house of the LORD for six years while Athaliah ruled the land.

Matthew 12:14-15
But the Pharisees went out and plotted how they might kill Jesus. / Aware of this, Jesus withdrew from that place. Large crowds followed Him, and He healed them all,

John 10:39-40
At this, they tried again to seize Him, but He escaped their grasp. / Then Jesus went back across the Jordan to the place where John had first been baptizing, and He stayed there.

Acts 17:10
As soon as night had fallen, the brothers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. On arriving there, they went into the Jewish synagogue.


Treasury of Scripture

And Jotham ran away, and fled, and went to Beer, and dwelled there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.

Beer.

Numbers 21:16
And from thence they went to Beer: that is the well whereof the LORD spake unto Moses, Gather the people together, and I will give them water.

Joshua 19:8
And all the villages that were round about these cities to Baalathbeer, Ramath of the south. This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Simeon according to their families.

2 Samuel 20:14
And he went through all the tribes of Israel unto Abel, and to Bethmaachah, and all the Berites: and they were gathered together, and went also after him.

Jump to Previous
Abimelech Abim'elech Afraid Beer Dwelleth Dwelt Escaped Escaping Hasteth Jotham Ran Straight
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Abimelech Abim'elech Afraid Beer Dwelleth Dwelt Escaped Escaping Hasteth Jotham Ran Straight
Judges 9
1. Abimelech by conspiracy with the Shechemites, and murder of his brothers, is made king
7. Jotham by a parable rebukes them, and foretells their ruin
22. Gaal conspires with the Shechemites against him
30. Zebul reveals it
34. Abimelech overcomes them, and sows the city with salt
46. He burns the hold of the god Berith
50. At Thebez he is slain by a piece of a millstone
56. Jotham's curse is fulfilled.














Then Jotham ran away
Jotham's flight is a direct response to the threat posed by his brother Abimelech, who had just orchestrated the murder of their seventy brothers to secure his rule over Shechem. This act of running away is a common biblical motif where individuals flee from danger, as seen with David fleeing from Saul (1 Samuel 19:10) and Moses fleeing from Pharaoh (Exodus 2:15). It highlights the immediate danger and the need for self-preservation.

escaping to Beer
Beer is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, though its exact location is not definitively known today. It is thought to be a place of refuge, possibly in the territory of Judah or Benjamin. The name "Beer" means "well" in Hebrew, suggesting it was a place with a water source, which would be essential for survival. This move to Beer indicates Jotham's strategic choice to find a safe haven away from Abimelech's reach.

and he lived there
Jotham's decision to reside in Beer suggests a period of waiting and watching, possibly hoping for divine justice or a change in circumstances. This mirrors other biblical figures who lived in exile or in hiding, such as Elijah during the drought (1 Kings 17:3-5) and the Israelites in Babylonian captivity. It reflects a time of uncertainty and reliance on God's protection.

for fear of his brother Abimelech
The fear of Abimelech is well-founded, given Abimelech's ruthless ambition and willingness to kill his own family to gain power. This fear underscores the theme of familial betrayal and the destructive nature of unchecked ambition. It also serves as a reminder of the consequences of Gideon's legacy, as Abimelech is the son of Gideon, and his actions are a direct result of Gideon's failure to establish a godly legacy. This fear and resulting action by Jotham can be seen as a precursor to the eventual downfall of Abimelech, fulfilling the curse Jotham pronounced earlier in Judges 9:7-20.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jotham
The youngest son of Gideon (also known as Jerubbaal), who survived the massacre of his brothers by Abimelech. He is known for his parable of the trees, which he delivered from Mount Gerizim.

2. Abimelech
The son of Gideon and a concubine from Shechem, who killed his seventy brothers to become king. His rule is marked by treachery and violence.

3. Beer
A location where Jotham fled to escape Abimelech. The name "Beer" means "well" in Hebrew, indicating a place with a water source, possibly a refuge or a place of safety.

4. Mount Gerizim
The mountain from which Jotham delivered his parable. It holds historical and religious significance in Israelite history.

5. Shechem
A city of great historical importance, where Abimelech was made king. It is a central location in the account of Judges 9.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Ambition
Abimelech's account warns against unchecked ambition and the lengths to which people might go to achieve power. It serves as a reminder to seek God's will rather than personal gain.

The Power of Words
Jotham's parable is a powerful example of using words to convey truth and warn others. Believers are encouraged to speak truth courageously, even in the face of danger.

Seeking Refuge in God
Jotham's flight to Beer symbolizes seeking refuge and safety. In times of trouble, believers are reminded to find their refuge in God, who is our ultimate protector.

The Importance of Righteous Leadership
The account highlights the need for leaders who are righteous and just. It challenges believers to pray for and support godly leadership in their communities.

God's Justice Prevails
Despite the temporary success of the wicked, God's justice ultimately prevails. This encourages believers to trust in God's timing and justice.(21) Went to Beer.--Since Beer means a "well," it. was naturally a very common name in Palestine. There is nothing to show with certainty whether this Beer is Beeroth in Benjamin (Joshua 9:17), now el Bireh, about. six miles north of Jerusalem (see my Life of Christ, i. 73), or the el Bireh which lies on the road from Shechem to Askalon, or the el Bireh near Endor. Probably Jotham would be safe anywhere in the territories of Judah or Benjamin, without going, as Ewald supposes, to the Beer of Numbers 21:16, on the frontiers of Moab, an ancient sanctuary on the other side of the Jordan, possibly the Beer-elim (palm-well) of Isaiah 15:8.

For fear of Abimelech.--Literally, from the face of Abimelech.

Verse 21. - Jotham ran away. Being close to the top of Gerizim, Jotham had the open country before him. It would take the men of Shechem twenty minutes to ascend the hill, by which time Jotham would be out of sight, and two or three miles on his way. Beer, to which he fled, is thought to be either the same as Beeroth, among the heights of the tribe of Benjamin (Joshua 9:17), now El-Birch, "the first halting-place for caravans on the northern road from Jerusalem" ('Sinai and Palestine,' p. 210); or a place called by Eusebius Beta, now El-Birch, eight Roman miles from Eleutheropolis (now Beit Jibrin), and possibly the same as the place of the same name described by Maundrell as four hours from Jerusalem, and two hours west of Bethel; or, as Ewald thinks, Beer beyond Jordan (Numbers 21:16). It is impossible to decide which, or whether any, of these is the place designated as Jotham s place of refuge.

CHAPTER 9:22-57

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then Jotham
יוֹתָ֔ם (yō·w·ṯām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3147: Jotham -- 'the LORD is perfect', three Israelites

ran away,
וַיָּ֣נָס (way·yā·nās)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5127: To flit, vanish away

escaping
וַיִּבְרַ֖ח (way·yiḇ·raḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1272: To bolt, to flee suddenly

to Beer,
בְּאֵ֑רָה (bə·’ê·rāh)
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 876: Beer -- 'well', a place in the desert, also one in Palestine

and he lived
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב (way·yê·šeḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3427: To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry

there
שָׁ֔ם (šām)
Adverb
Strong's 8033: There, then, thither

for fear
מִפְּנֵ֖י (mip·pə·nê)
Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

of his brother
אָחִֽיו׃ (’ā·ḥîw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251: A brother, )

Abimelech.
אֲבִימֶ֥לֶךְ (’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 40: Abimelech -- 'father is king', a Philistine name, also an Israelite name


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OT History: Judges 9:21 Jotham ran away and fled and went (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 9:20
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