Mark 13:33
New International Version
Be on guard! Be alert! You do not know when that time will come.

New Living Translation
And since you don’t know when that time will come, be on guard! Stay alert!

English Standard Version
Be on guard, keep awake. For you do not know when the time will come.

Berean Standard Bible
Be on your guard and stay alert! For you do not know when the appointed time will come.

Berean Literal Bible
Take heed; watch; for you do not know when the time is.

King James Bible
Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.

New King James Version
Take heed, watch and pray; for you do not know when the time is.

New American Standard Bible
“Watch out, stay alert; for you do not know when the appointed time is.

NASB 1995
“Take heed, keep on the alert; for you do not know when the appointed time will come.

NASB 1977
“Take heed, keep on the alert; for you do not know when the appointed time is.

Legacy Standard Bible
“See to it, keep on the alert; for you do not know when the appointed time will come.

Amplified Bible
“Be on guard and stay constantly alert [and pray]; for you do not know when the appointed time will come.

Christian Standard Bible
“Watch! Be alert! For you don’t know when the time is coming.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Watch! Be alert! For you don’t know when the time is coming.

American Standard Version
Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.

Contemporary English Version
So watch out and be ready! You don't know when the time will come.

English Revised Version
Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Be careful! Watch! You don't know the exact time.

Good News Translation
Be on watch, be alert, for you do not know when the time will come.

International Standard Version
Be careful! Watch out! Because you don't know when the time will come.

Majority Standard Bible
Be on your guard, stay alert, and pray! For you do not know when the appointed time will come.

NET Bible
Watch out! Stay alert! For you do not know when the time will come.

New Heart English Bible
Watch, keep alert, and pray; for you do not know when the time is.

Webster's Bible Translation
Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.

Weymouth New Testament
Take care, be on the alert, and pray; for you do not know when it will happen.

World English Bible
Watch, keep alert, and pray; for you don’t know when the time is.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Take heed, watch and pray, for you have not known when the time is;

Berean Literal Bible
Take heed; watch; for you do not know when the time is.

Young's Literal Translation
Take heed, watch and pray, for ye have not known when the time is;

Smith's Literal Translation
See, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Take ye heed, watch and pray. For ye know not when the time is.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Take heed, be vigilant, and pray. For you do not know when the time may be.

New American Bible
Be watchful! Be alert! You do not know when the time will come.

New Revised Standard Version
Beware, keep alert; for you do not know when the time will come.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Look out, be alert and pray; for you do not know when the time is.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“Take heed, watch and pray, for you do not know when that time is.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Take heed, watch and pray: for you know not when the time is.

Godbey New Testament
Beware, watch; for you know not when the time is.

Haweis New Testament
Take ye heed, watch, and pray; for ye know not when the time is.

Mace New Testament
be circumspect, be vigilant, and devout: because you are uncertain when that time will be.

Weymouth New Testament
Take care, be on the alert, and pray; for you do not know when it will happen.

Worrell New Testament
Take heed, watch [and pray]; for ye know not when the time is.

Worsley New Testament
Take heed therefore, watch and pray; for ye know not when the time is:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Readiness at Any Hour
32No one knows about that day or hour, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. 33Be on your guard and stay alert! For you do not know when the appointed time will come. 34It is like a man going on a journey who left his house, put each servant in charge of his own task, and instructed the doorkeeper to keep watch.…

Cross References
Matthew 24:42
Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day on which your Lord will come.

Luke 21:36
So keep watch at all times, and pray that you may have the strength to escape all that is about to happen and to stand before the Son of Man.”

1 Thessalonians 5:6
So then, let us not sleep as the others do, but let us remain awake and sober.

Matthew 25:13
Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day or the hour.

Luke 12:35-40
Be dressed for service and keep your lamps burning. / Then you will be like servants waiting for their master to return from the wedding banquet, so that when he comes and knocks, they can open the door for him at once. / Blessed are those servants whom the master finds on watch when he returns. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve and will have them recline at the table, and he himself will come and wait on them. ...

1 Peter 4:7
The end of all things is near. Therefore be clear-minded and sober, so that you can pray.

Romans 13:11
And do this, understanding the occasion. The hour has come for you to wake up from your slumber, for our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed.

Revelation 16:15
“Behold, I am coming like a thief. Blessed is the one who remains awake and clothed, so that he will not go naked and let his shame be exposed.”

1 Corinthians 16:13
Be on the alert. Stand firm in the faith. Be men of courage. Be strong.

Ephesians 6:18
Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints.

Colossians 4:2
Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful,

2 Peter 3:10
But the Day of the Lord will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a roar, the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and its works will be laid bare.

Proverbs 8:34
Blessed is the man who listens to me, watching daily at my doors, waiting at the posts of my doorway.

Isaiah 62:6
On your walls, O Jerusalem, I have posted watchmen; they will never be silent day or night. You who call on the LORD shall take no rest for yourselves,

Ezekiel 3:17
“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from My mouth, give them a warning from Me.


Treasury of Scripture

Take you heed, watch and pray: for you know not when the time is.

Mark 13:23,35-37
But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things…

Mark 14:37,38
And he cometh, and findeth them sleeping, and saith unto Peter, Simon, sleepest thou? couldest not thou watch one hour? …

Matthew 24:42-44
Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come…

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Mark 13
1. Jesus foretells the destruction of the temple;
9. the persecutions for the gospel;
10. that the gospel must be preached to all nations;
14. that great calamities shall happen to the Jews;
24. and the manner of his coming to judgment;
32. the hour whereof being known to none, every man is to watch and pray














Be on your guard
The phrase "be on your guard" is translated from the Greek word "blepete," which means to see, discern, or take heed. In the context of Mark 13, Jesus is urging His disciples to maintain a vigilant and watchful attitude. This call to vigilance is not merely about physical awareness but spiritual readiness. Historically, the early Christians faced persecution and trials, and this exhortation would have been a powerful reminder to remain steadfast in faith. Theologically, it underscores the importance of being spiritually prepared for Christ's return, a theme that resonates throughout the New Testament.

and stay alert!
The Greek word for "stay alert" is "agrupneite," which conveys the idea of being awake and watchful. This is a call to spiritual wakefulness, contrasting with spiritual lethargy or complacency. In the historical context of the early church, staying alert was crucial as believers awaited the fulfillment of Jesus' promises amidst uncertainty and persecution. This phrase encourages Christians to live with an awareness of God's ongoing work in the world and to be ready for His intervention at any moment.

For you do not know
This phrase emphasizes human limitation in understanding God's timing. The Greek word "oida" is used here, meaning to know or perceive. It highlights the mystery of God's plans and the humility required in acknowledging our lack of knowledge. Throughout Scripture, there is a consistent theme that God's ways and timing are beyond human comprehension, as seen in passages like Isaiah 55:8-9. This serves as a reminder to trust in God's sovereignty and wisdom.

when the appointed time will come
The term "appointed time" is translated from the Greek word "kairos," which refers to a specific, opportune moment in God's divine plan. Unlike "chronos," which denotes chronological time, "kairos" signifies a moment of significant action or fulfillment. In the biblical narrative, kairos moments are pivotal, such as the coming of Christ or the establishment of God's kingdom. This phrase calls believers to live with an expectation of God's perfect timing, encouraging a life of faithfulness and readiness for His divine interventions.

(33) Take ye heed.--Note once more the characteristic iteration of the warning. It would almost seem, from the very different conclusions of the discourse in the three Gospels, as if they had been based up to this point on a common document which then stopped and left them to a greater divergency of memory or tradition. The omission of St. Matthew's reference to the history of Noah is, perhaps, characteristic of St. Mark's as a Gentile Gospel.

Verses 33-37. - These exhortations, which gather up in a succinct form the practical bearing of the parallel passages and parables in St. Matthew, must not be understood as implying that our Lord's coming in judgment would be during the lifetime of his disciples. The preceding words would teach them plainly enough that the actual time of this coming was hidden from the. m. But the intention was that, while by the certainty of the event their faith and hope would be quickened, by the uncertainty of the time they might be left in a continual state of watchfulness and prayer. According to the Jewish reckoning, there were only three watches - namely, the first watch, from sunset to 10 p.m.; the second watch, from 10 p.m. to 2 a.m.; and the third watch, from 2 a.m. to sunrise. But after the establishment of the Roman power in Judaea, these watches were divided into four; and were either described as the first, second, third, and fourth respectively; or, as here, by the terms even, beginning at six and ending at nine; midnight, ending at twelve; cockcrowing, ending at three; and morning, ending at six.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Be on your guard
Βλέπετε (Blepete)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 991: (primarily physical), I look, see, perceive, discern. A primary verb; to look at.

[and] stay alert!
ἀγρυπνεῖτε (agrypneite)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 69: Ultimately from a and hupnos; to be sleepless, i.e. Keep awake.

For
γὰρ (gar)
Conjunction
Strong's 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.

you do not know
οἴδατε (oidate)
Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 1492: To know, remember, appreciate.

when
πότε (pote)
Conjunction
Strong's 4219: When, at what time. From the base of pou and te; interrogative adverb, at what time.

the
(ho)
Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

appointed time
καιρός (kairos)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2540: Fitting season, season, opportunity, occasion, time. Of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. Set or proper time.

will come.
ἐστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.


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NT Gospels: Mark 13:33 Watch keep alert and pray (Mar Mk Mr)
Mark 13:32
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