Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version and when the whole community learned that Aaron had died, all the Israelites mourned for him thirty days. New Living Translation When the people realized that Aaron had died, all Israel mourned for him thirty days. English Standard Version And when all the congregation saw that Aaron had perished, all the house of Israel wept for Aaron thirty days. Berean Standard Bible When the whole congregation saw that Aaron had died, the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days. King James Bible And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they mourned for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. New King James Version Now when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, all the house of Israel mourned for Aaron thirty days. New American Standard Bible When all the congregation saw that Aaron had died, the whole house of Israel wept for Aaron for thirty days. NASB 1995 When all the congregation saw that Aaron had died, all the house of Israel wept for Aaron thirty days. NASB 1977 And when all the congregation saw that Aaron had died, all the house of Israel wept for Aaron thirty days. Legacy Standard Bible So all the congregation saw that Aaron breathed his last, and all the house of Israel wept for Aaron thirty days. Amplified Bible When all the congregation saw that Aaron had died, all the house of Israel wept (mourned) for him thirty days. Christian Standard Bible When the whole community saw that Aaron had passed away, the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days. Holman Christian Standard Bible When the whole community saw that Aaron had passed away, the entire house of Israel mourned for him 30 days. American Standard Version And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Contemporary English Version the people knew that Aaron had died, and they mourned his death for 30 days. English Revised Version And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. GOD'S WORD® Translation The whole community saw that Aaron had died, and all the Israelites mourned for Aaron 30 days. Good News Translation The whole community learned that Aaron had died, and they all mourned for him for thirty days. International Standard Version When the entire community saw that Aaron had died, they mourned in memory of Aaron for 30 days. NET Bible When all the community saw that Aaron was dead, the whole house of Israel mourned for Aaron thirty days. New Heart English Bible When all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Webster's Bible Translation And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they mourned for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleWhen the whole congregation saw that Aaron had died, the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days. World English Bible When all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand all the congregation sees that Aaron has expired, and all the house of Israel laments Aaron [for] thirty days. Young's Literal Translation and all the company see that Aaron hath expired, and they bewail Aaron thirty days -- all the house of Israel. Smith's Literal Translation And all the assembly will see that Aaron died, and they will weep for Aaron thirty days, all the house of Israel. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Aaron being dead in the top of the mountain, he came down with Eleazar. And all the multitude seeing that Aaron was dead, mourned for him thirty days throughout all their families. Catholic Public Domain Version And the entire multitude, seeing that Aaron lay dead, wept over him for thirty days, throughout all their families. New American Bible all the community understood that Aaron had breathed his last; and for thirty days the whole house of Israel mourned Aaron. New Revised Standard Version When all the congregation saw that Aaron had died, all the house of Israel mourned for Aaron thirty days. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they mourned for Aaron thirty days, all the house of Israel. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And all of the assembly saw that Ahron was dead, and all of the house of Israel wept for Ahron thirty days. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Brenton Septuagint Translation And all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead: and they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Death of Aaron…28After Moses had removed Aaron’s garments and put them on his son Eleazar, Aaron died there on top of the mountain. Then Moses and Eleazar came down from the mountain. 29When the whole congregation saw that Aaron had died, the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days. Cross References Deuteronomy 34:8 The Israelites grieved for Moses in the plains of Moab thirty days, until the time of weeping and mourning for Moses came to an end. Genesis 50:10 When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is across the Jordan, they lamented and wailed loudly, and Joseph mourned for his father seven days. 2 Samuel 1:12 They mourned and wept and fasted until evening for Saul and his son Jonathan, and for the people of the LORD and the house of Israel, because they had fallen by the sword. 2 Chronicles 35:24-25 So his servants took him out of his chariot, put him in his second chariot, and brought him to Jerusalem, where he died. And Josiah was buried in the tomb of his fathers, and all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for him. / Then Jeremiah lamented over Josiah, and to this day all the male and female singers recite laments over Josiah. They established them as a statute for Israel, and indeed they are written in the Book of Laments. Joshua 24:29-30 Some time later, Joshua son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died at the age of 110. / And they buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash. 1 Samuel 25:1 When Samuel died, all Israel gathered to mourn for him; and they buried him at his home in Ramah. Then David set out and went down to the Wilderness of Paran. 1 Kings 2:10 Then David rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. Acts 8:2 God-fearing men buried Stephen and mourned deeply over him. John 11:33-35 When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come with her also weeping, He was deeply moved in spirit and troubled. / “Where have you put him?” He asked. “Come and see, Lord,” they answered. / Jesus wept. Matthew 14:12 Then John’s disciples came and took his body and buried it. And they went and informed Jesus. Acts 9:39 So Peter got up and went with them. On his arrival, they took him to the upper room. All the widows stood around him, weeping and showing him the tunics and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. 1 Thessalonians 4:13 Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. Revelation 21:4 ‘He will wipe away every tear from their eyes,’ and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away.” 1 Corinthians 15:54-57 When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable and the mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will come to pass: “Death has been swallowed up in victory.” / “Where, O Death, is your victory? Where, O Death, is your sting?” / The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. ... Romans 12:15 Rejoice with those who rejoice; weep with those who weep. Treasury of Scripture And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they mourned for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel. Genesis 1:10 And God called the dry land Earth; and the gathering together of the waters called he Seas: and God saw that it was good. Deuteronomy 34:8 And the children of Israel wept for Moses in the plains of Moab thirty days: so the days of weeping and mourning for Moses were ended. 2 Chronicles 35:24,25 His servants therefore took him out of that chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had; and they brought him to Jerusalem, and he died, and was buried in one of the sepulchres of his fathers. And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah… Jump to Previous Aaron Assembly Bewail Children Community Company Congregation Dead Died Entire Expired House Israel Learned Mourned Themselves Thirty Weeping Wept WholeJump to Next Aaron Assembly Bewail Children Community Company Congregation Dead Died Entire Expired House Israel Learned Mourned Themselves Thirty Weeping Wept WholeNumbers 20 1. The children of Israel come to Zin, where Miriam dies.2. They murmur for want of water 7. Moses smiting the rock, brings forth water at Meribah 14. Moses at Kadesh desires passage through Edom, which is denied him 22. At Mount Hor Aaron resigns his place to Eleazar, and dies When the whole congregation saw that Aaron had died Aaron's death marks a significant moment for the Israelites, as he was the first high priest and brother to Moses. His passing signifies the end of an era of leadership that began in Egypt. Aaron's role as high priest was crucial in mediating between God and the people, and his death would have been a profound loss. The congregation witnessing his death underscores the communal nature of Israel's journey and their shared experiences. This moment also highlights the transition of priestly duties to his son, Eleazar, ensuring the continuity of the priesthood. the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days Persons / Places / Events 1. AaronThe brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. His death marks a significant transition for the Israelites as they journey toward the Promised Land. 2. Moses The leader of the Israelites, who, along with Aaron, led the people out of Egypt. He plays a crucial role in the events surrounding Aaron's death. 3. Eleazar Aaron's son, who succeeds him as high priest. This transition signifies the continuation of the priestly line and the importance of leadership succession. 4. Mount Hor The location where Aaron dies. It is a significant place in the Israelites' journey, symbolizing both loss and the continuation of God's plan. 5. The House of Israel Refers to the entire community of Israelites who mourn Aaron's death, demonstrating their respect and the impact of his leadership. Teaching Points The Importance of Leadership TransitionThe transition from Aaron to Eleazar highlights the necessity of preparing future leaders to continue God's work. The Role of Mourning in Community Life Mourning for Aaron shows the importance of communal grief and honoring those who have served faithfully. God's Faithfulness in Leadership Changes Despite the loss of a leader, God's plan continues, reminding us of His sovereignty and faithfulness. The Significance of the High Priest Aaron's role as high priest points to the ultimate high priest, Jesus Christ, who intercedes for us eternally. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Numbers 20:29?2. How does Numbers 20:29 illustrate the importance of mourning in our faith journey? 3. What can we learn from Israel's response to Aaron's death in Numbers 20:29? 4. How does the mourning period in Numbers 20:29 connect to Jesus' teachings on grief? 5. In what ways can we honor spiritual leaders today, as seen in Numbers 20:29? 6. How can we apply the communal mourning in Numbers 20:29 to our church community? 7. Why did the Israelites mourn Aaron's death for thirty days in Numbers 20:29? 8. What is the significance of Aaron's death in the wilderness journey? 9. How does Aaron's death in Numbers 20:29 reflect God's judgment? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 20? 11. What is the significance of Day 30's reflection? 12. What is the significance of Day 30's reflection? 13. 1 Samuel 25:39–42 – How do we reconcile David marrying Abigail immediately after Nabal’s death with biblical laws and cultural norms on mourning and remarriage? 14. Numbers 20:1 - Why is Miriam's death recorded so briefly, with no details about her mourning or burial, unlike other prominent figures? What Does Numbers 20:29 Mean When the whole congregation saw“ ‘When the whole congregation saw…’ ” (Numbers 20:29a) • The scene is public, unmistakable—every Israelite witnesses the change. Similar corporate moments appear in Numbers 14:1, when the people lifted their voices in fear, and in Numbers 16:41, when they rose against Moses after Korah’s rebellion. • God lets the entire nation see the consequence of sin (Numbers 20:12) and the faithfulness of His promises (Exodus 6:23; Numbers 20:24). • A visible transition anchors collective memory, setting the stage for Eleazar’s new role (Numbers 20:26; Deuteronomy 10:6). That Aaron had died “ ‘…that Aaron had died…’ ” (Numbers 20:29b) • Aaron’s death closes an era that began when the LORD first called him alongside Moses (Exodus 4:14–16). • As high priest, Aaron carried Israel’s names on his breastpiece (Exodus 28:29); his passing reminds the nation that even the holiest of men remain mortal (Hebrews 7:23). • The event spotlights both justice and mercy. Aaron shares Moses’ penalty for striking the rock (Numbers 20:12), yet God grants him a peaceful departure on Mount Hor rather than a sudden judgment as with Nadab and Abihu (Leviticus 10:1–2). • His death prefigures the need for a perfect, everlasting Priest—fulfilled in Christ, who “always lives to intercede” (Hebrews 7:25). The entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days “ ‘…the entire house of Israel mourned for him thirty days.’ ” (Numbers 20:29c) • Thirty days match Israel’s mourning for Moses (Deuteronomy 34:8), underscoring Aaron’s equal importance in God’s plan. • Corporate grief fosters unity: – It honors God-appointed leadership (1 Timothy 5:17). – It gives space to remember covenant faithfulness (Psalm 77:11). – It prepares hearts for new leadership under Eleazar (Numbers 20:28). • Biblical precedent shows structured mourning periods—Jacob’s seventy days in Egypt (Genesis 50:3) and the seven days at Abel-mizraim (Genesis 50:10). Such patterns teach us to grieve deeply yet with hope (1 Thessalonians 4:13–14). summary Numbers 20:29 captures a pivotal transition. All Israel witnesses Aaron’s death, recognizing that no human leader is indispensable, only the LORD who appoints them. The nation’s month-long mourning honors Aaron’s faithful service, confronts the reality of sin and mortality, and readies the people to follow Eleazar. The verse invites us to respect God-given leaders, to grieve losses faithfully, and to trust the One who supplies an eternal High Priest. Verse 29. - They mourned for Aaron thirty days. The Egyptians prolonged their mourning for seventy days (Genesis 1:3), but thirty days seems to have been the longest period allowed among the Israelites (cf. Deuteronomy 34:8).
Hebrew When all theכָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every congregation הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה (hā·‘ê·ḏāh) Article | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 5712: A stated assemblage saw וַיִּרְאוּ֙ (way·yir·’ū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 7200: To see that כִּ֥י (kî) Conjunction Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction Aaron אַהֲרֹ֑ן (’a·hă·rōn) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses had died, גָוַ֖ע (ḡā·wa‘) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1478: To breathe out, expire the entire כֹּ֖ל (kōl) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every house בֵּ֥ית (bêṯ) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1004: A house of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (yiś·rā·’êl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc mourned וַיִּבְכּ֤וּ (way·yiḇ·kū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 1058: To weep, to bemoan for him אַהֲרֹן֙ (’a·hă·rōn) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses thirty שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים (šə·lō·šîm) Number - common plural Strong's 7970: Thirty, thirtieth days. י֔וֹם (yō·wm) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3117: A day Links Numbers 20:29 NIVNumbers 20:29 NLT Numbers 20:29 ESV Numbers 20:29 NASB Numbers 20:29 KJV Numbers 20:29 BibleApps.com Numbers 20:29 Biblia Paralela Numbers 20:29 Chinese Bible Numbers 20:29 French Bible Numbers 20:29 Catholic Bible OT Law: Numbers 20:29 When all the congregation saw that Aaron (Nu Num.) |