Circumcision: The Jews: Despised As Unclean Those not of The
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Circumcision, a covenantal sign given by God to Abraham, holds significant importance in Jewish identity and religious practice. It is first introduced in Genesis 17:10-14, where God commands Abraham and his descendants to circumcise every male as a perpetual sign of the covenant between them. This act of circumcision became a defining mark of the Jewish people, setting them apart from other nations.

The Jews, adhering strictly to the covenant, viewed circumcision as a critical aspect of their relationship with God. It was not merely a physical act but a spiritual symbol of purity, obedience, and belonging to the chosen people of God. As such, those who were uncircumcised were often regarded as unclean and outside the covenant community. This perspective is evident in various scriptural accounts and Jewish traditions.

In the Old Testament, the term "uncircumcised" is frequently used to describe those who are not part of the Israelite community, often carrying a connotation of impurity or defilement. For instance, in 1 Samuel 17:26, David refers to Goliath as "this uncircumcised Philistine," highlighting the distinction between the covenant people of Israel and their enemies. Similarly, in Ezekiel 44:7, God rebukes the Israelites for allowing "foreigners, uncircumcised in heart and flesh," to enter His sanctuary, underscoring the importance of circumcision as a marker of holiness and separation.

The New Testament also reflects this Jewish perspective. In Acts 10, Peter initially hesitates to associate with Gentiles, who were uncircumcised, until God reveals to him that He shows no favoritism and accepts those from every nation who fear Him and do what is right (Acts 10:34-35). This revelation marks a significant shift in the early Christian understanding of circumcision and the inclusion of Gentiles into the faith community.

Despite this shift, the early Jewish Christians struggled with the inclusion of uncircumcised Gentiles. The Jerusalem Council in Acts 15 addresses this tension, ultimately deciding that Gentile believers need not be circumcised to be saved, emphasizing faith in Jesus Christ as the basis for salvation. Paul, in his epistles, further elaborates on this theological development, arguing that true circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, and not merely a physical act (Romans 2:28-29).

Throughout Jewish history, circumcision remained a vital practice, symbolizing the Jewish people's covenantal relationship with God. The distinction between the circumcised and the uncircumcised continued to influence Jewish interactions with other nations, often leading to a perception of those outside the covenant as unclean or impure. This perspective, deeply rooted in the Jewish understanding of holiness and separation, underscores the significance of circumcision as more than a physical ritual but as a profound expression of faith and identity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Samuel 14:6
And Jonathan said to the young man that bore his armor, Come, and let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised: it may be that the LORD will work for us: for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.
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1 Samuel 17:26
And David spoke to the men that stood by him, saying, What shall be done to the man that kills this Philistine, and takes away the reproach from Israel? for who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?
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Matthew 15:26,27
But he answered and said, It is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it to dogs.
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Ephesians 2:11,15
Why remember, that you being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands;
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Library

Circumcision, Temple Service, and Naming of Jesus.
... Circumcision, Temple Service, and Naming of Jesus. ... disappoints], in peace [to the
living the Jews said, "Go ... of Judah and lift up the despised Gentiles (Romans 9 ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xii circumcision temple service and.htm

Faustus Willing to Believe not Only that the Jewish but that all ...
... must work." [573] Again, Moses places circumcision among the ... the humiliation of Christ
on the cross is despised. For Christ crucified is to the Jews a stumbling ...
/.../faustus willing to believe not.htm

Letter Lxxv. (AD 404. )
... a work which could not be altogether despised would be ... himself, fearing them which
were of the circumcision. And the other Jews dissembled likewise with him ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter lxxv a d 404.htm

Whether There Can be any Suitable Cause for the Sacraments of the ...
... sprinkled the water: either because the Jews became unclean ... as the people were initiated
by circumcision to the ... so deformed are wont to be despised by others. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there can be any 2.htm

Demonstration xxii. --Of Death and the Latter Times.
... in this world, let this world be despised in your ... And after the Circumcision, I have
written about the ... written about Meats, those that the Jews deem unclean. ...
/.../aphrahat/aphrahat select demonstrations/demonstration xxii of death and the.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. xx. 30, About the Two Blind Men ...
... Resurrection and Ascension, when He was despised by the ... was so different as the
circumcision and uncircumcision ... thither, but perhaps they are heathens or Jews? ...
/.../sermon xxxviii on the words.htm

The Conversion of Cornelius.
... narrow notions, that "they of the circumcision which believed ... shall prove as perverse
as the Jews, is there any ... not suffer his grace to be despised with impunity ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xiii the conversion of.htm

1 Cor. vii. 1, 2
... As circumcision profits not: and uncircumcision does no harm ... She that besought or
he that despised her supplication ... the Midianitish women took the Jews, and all ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xix 1 cor vii.htm

Paul in Corinth.
... come to them, and had been despised; or the ... He, therefore, who affirmed, that
circumcision was not necessary ... wrong, or wicked lewdness, O ye Jews, reason would ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxi paul in corinth.htm

The Gospel According to St. Luke
... solemnity to a life which men had hitherto despised. ... an insistence upon the necessity
of circumcision for all ... The rabbinical writings of the Jews are full of ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter v the gospel according.htm

Resources
Who was Zipporah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Does Romans 2:7 teach works salvation? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about how to get baptized / how to baptize? | GotQuestions.org

Circumcision: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Circumcision

Circumcision was Performed by Persons in Authority

Circumcision was Performed by the Heads of Families

Circumcision was Performed in the Presence of the Family

Circumcision was Performed with Knives of Flint

Circumcision was Performed: Even on the Sabbath Day

Circumcision was Performed: On Males Home-Born and Bought

Circumcision was Performed: On the Eighth Day

Circumcision without Faith, Vain

Circumcision without Obedience, Vain

Circumcision: A Designation of Christians

Circumcision: A Designation of the Jews

Circumcision: A Painful and Bloody Rite

Circumcision: A Prerequisite of the Privileges of the Passover

Circumcision: A Seal of Righteousness

Circumcision: A Seal of the Covenant

Circumcision: Abolished by the Gospel

Circumcision: Abraham

Circumcision: Abrogated

Circumcision: Accompanied With Naming the Child

Circumcision: Called The: Circumcision in the Flesh

Circumcision: Called The: Concision

Circumcision: Called The: Covenant of Circumcision

Circumcision: Characterized by Paul As a Yoke

Circumcision: Child Named at the Time of

Circumcision: Covenant Promises of

Circumcision: Described

Circumcision: Enforced by the Law

Circumcision: Figurative

Circumcision: First Performed on Abraham and his Family

Circumcision: Instituted by God

Circumcision: Institution of

Circumcision: Introductory Jewish Ordinances

Circumcision: Inward Grace

Circumcision: Israelites at Gilgal

Circumcision: Jesus

Circumcision: John the Baptist

Circumcision: Moses

Circumcision: Necessary to Enjoying the Privileges of the Jewish State

Circumcision: Necessity of, Asserted by False Teachers

Circumcision: Necessity of, Denied by Paul

Circumcision: Necessity of, Falsely Taught by Judaizing Christians

Circumcision: Neglect of, Punished

Circumcision: Neglected

Circumcision: Not Performed in the Wilderness

Circumcision: Outward Sign of

Circumcision: Paul

Circumcision: Paul Denounced for Opposing

Circumcision: Paul's Argument Against the Continuance of

Circumcision: Performed by Joshua at Gilgal

Circumcision: Performed on all Males on the Eighth Day

Circumcision: Performed on Timothy As a Matter or Expediency Because of The

Circumcision: Promises to Abraham Previous To

Circumcision: Punishment for Neglecting

Circumcision: Purity of Heart

Circumcision: Purity of Speech

Circumcision: Readiness to Hear and Obey

Circumcision: Rite of, Observed on the Sabbath

Circumcision: Saints the True Spiritual

Circumcision: Shechemites

Circumcision: Sometimes Performed on Slain Enemies

Circumcision: The Jews: Denominated By

Circumcision: The Jews: Despised As Unclean Those not of The

Circumcision: The Jews: Held It Unlawful to Intermarry With Those not of The

Circumcision: The Jews: Held No Intercourse With Those not of The

Circumcision: Timothy

Circumcision: Trusting To, a Denial of Christ

Related Terms

Uncircumcision (19 Occurrences)

Underwent (22 Occurrences)

Foreskin (12 Occurrences)

Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Concision (1 Occurrence)

Reckoned (98 Occurrences)

Credited (19 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Counts (15 Occurrences)

Profit (143 Occurrences)

Undergo (91 Occurrences)

Knife (10 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Undergoes (11 Occurrences)

Law-transgressor (2 Occurrences)

Transgressor (9 Occurrences)

Rules (160 Occurrences)

Counted (122 Occurrences)

Avail (15 Occurrences)

Real (26 Occurrences)

Opposite (137 Occurrences)

Proselyte (2 Occurrences)

Seal (47 Occurrences)

Performed (110 Occurrences)

Jew (34 Occurrences)

Desolation (131 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Though (623 Occurrences)

Agreement (341 Occurrences)

Party (47 Occurrences)

Quite (55 Occurrences)

Keepest (16 Occurrences)

Undergone (20 Occurrences)

Outward (17 Occurrences)

Law-breaker (3 Occurrences)

Literal (2 Occurrences)

Letter (112 Occurrences)

Group (32 Occurrences)

Workers (76 Occurrences)

Importance (9 Occurrences)

Footsteps (30 Occurrences)

Families (272 Occurrences)

Receiveth (48 Occurrences)

Receives (43 Occurrences)

Removal (42 Occurrences)

Equally (21 Occurrences)

Eight (81 Occurrences)

External (8 Occurrences)

Example (54 Occurrences)

Doer (25 Occurrences)

Profiteth (9 Occurrences)

Profits (19 Occurrences)

Practise (52 Occurrences)

Breaker (2 Occurrences)

Circumcise (13 Occurrences)

Accounted (32 Occurrences)

Attacked (93 Occurrences)

Advantage (44 Occurrences)

Availeth (6 Occurrences)

Simply (27 Occurrences)

Steps (113 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Boy (94 Occurrences)

Benefit (39 Occurrences)

Existence (35 Occurrences)

Galatians (2 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Break (257 Occurrences)

Christian (41 Occurrences)

Won't (144 Occurrences)

Responsible (242 Occurrences)

Justus (3 Occurrences)

Rule (291 Occurrences)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Nature (80 Occurrences)

Blood (435 Occurrences)

Obey (219 Occurrences)

Observe (216 Occurrences)

Circumcision: The Jews: Denominated By
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