Circumcision: A Designation of the Jews
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Circumcision, the physical act of removing the foreskin of the male genitalia, holds significant religious and cultural importance within the Jewish tradition. It serves as a covenantal sign between God and His chosen people, the Israelites. This practice is deeply rooted in the Abrahamic covenant and is a distinguishing mark of Jewish identity.

Biblical Foundation

The origin of circumcision as a religious rite is found in the Book of Genesis. God commands Abraham to circumcise every male in his household as a perpetual sign of the covenant between God and Abraham's descendants. Genesis 17:10-11 states, "This is My covenant with you and your descendants after you, which you are to keep: Every male among you must be circumcised. You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between Me and you."

This commandment was not only a physical act but also a spiritual symbol of the Israelites' unique relationship with God. It signified their commitment to follow God's laws and set them apart from other nations.

Covenantal Significance

Circumcision was a critical component of the Mosaic Law, reaffirming the Israelites' dedication to God. It was performed on the eighth day after a male child's birth, as prescribed in Leviticus 12:3 : "On the eighth day, the flesh of the boy’s foreskin is to be circumcised." This rite was so integral to Jewish identity that failure to perform it was seen as a breach of the covenant, as indicated in Genesis 17:14 : "But if any male is not circumcised, he will be cut off from his people; he has broken My covenant."

Symbolism and Spiritual Implications

Beyond its physical aspect, circumcision carried profound spiritual implications. It symbolized the need for purity and holiness, a theme echoed throughout the Old Testament. Deuteronomy 10:16 calls for a "circumcision of the heart," urging the Israelites to remove the spiritual "foreskin" of sin and rebellion: "Circumcise your hearts, therefore, and stiffen your necks no more."

The prophets also emphasized this spiritual dimension. Jeremiah 4:4 exhorts, "Circumcise yourselves to the LORD; remove the foreskin of your hearts, O men of Judah and people of Jerusalem." This metaphorical use of circumcision highlights the necessity of inner transformation and devotion to God.

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, the practice of circumcision becomes a point of contention, particularly in the early Christian church. The Apostle Paul addresses this issue, emphasizing that physical circumcision is not a requirement for salvation. In Romans 2:28-29 , Paul writes, "A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code."

Paul's teachings underscore the transition from the Old Covenant, based on physical rites, to the New Covenant, centered on faith in Jesus Christ. This shift reflects the broader theological movement from external observance to internal faith and righteousness.

Cultural and Historical Context

Throughout history, circumcision has remained a vital aspect of Jewish identity and religious practice. It serves as a rite of passage and a tangible link to the patriarchs and the covenantal promises. Despite the debates in the early church, circumcision continues to be observed by Jewish communities worldwide, maintaining its role as a symbol of faithfulness to God's covenant.

In summary, circumcision is a multifaceted practice with deep roots in Jewish tradition and theology. It represents both a physical and spiritual commitment to God, serving as a perpetual reminder of the covenant established with Abraham and his descendants.
Nave's Topical Index
Acts 10:45
And they of the circumcision which believed were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Nave's Topical Index

Acts 11:2
And when Peter was come up to Jerusalem, they that were of the circumcision contended with him,
Nave's Topical Index

Galatians 2:9
And when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that was given to me, they gave to me and Barnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go to the heathen, and they to the circumcision.
Nave's Topical Index

Ephesians 2:11
Why remember, that you being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands;
Nave's Topical Index

Colossians 4:11
And Jesus, which is called Justus, who are of the circumcision. These only are my fellow workers to the kingdom of God, which have been a comfort to me.
Nave's Topical Index

Titus 1:10
For there are many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers, specially they of the circumcision:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Epistle to the Laodiceans the Proper Designation is to the ...
... The Epistle to the Laodiceans The Proper Designation is to ... the children of wrath,"
inasmuch as the Jews were not ... that which has the name of circumcision in the ...
/.../tertullian/the five books against marcion/chapter xvii the epistle to the.htm

The Conversion of Cornelius.
... the designation bestowed by the Jews upon a heathen living among them, who acknowledged
and worshipped the God of Israel, but did not subunit to circumcision. ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xiii the conversion of.htm

The Charter of Gentile Liberty
... councils.' Note how the very designation given to ... are enough, and make insistence
on circumcision infinitely ridiculous ... which is good for us Jews, but needless ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture the acts/the charter of gentile liberty.htm

Jews and Gentiles in "The Land"
... being summed up under the designation of "outside ... Testament know what separation
Pharisaical Jews made between ... Circumcision, the Sabbath-rest, the worship of ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 2 jews and gentiles.htm

Appendix xvi. On the Jewish views About Demons' and the Demonised ...
... from which even the token of circumcision should not ... 112 a. The more common designation
is r. tumeah ... meeting-places for discussion between Jews and Christians. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix xvi on the jewish.htm

In the Temple at the Feast of Tabernacles.
... John here used the word "Jews" as a designation for the ... [Seeing the Jews inquiring
as to ... had then manifested.] 22 Moses hath given you circumcision (not that ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/lxxviii in the temple at.htm

The Ceremonies and Discipline Op the Church as Illustrated by ...
... themselves from the yoke of circumcision, it appears ... the imputation of symbolizing
with the Jews, it was ... schism which now occurred has received its designation. ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter xii the ceremonies and.htm

The Child-Life in Nazareth
... the exact equivalent of the best-known designation of the ... And thus to us all, Jews
or Gentiles, the ... by the deeply significant rite of circumcision, when its ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ix the child-life in.htm

Of the Life and Miracles of Jesus, and Testimonies Concerning Them ...
... 659] which He bare; that as He saved the Jews by undergoing circumcision, so He ...
enumerate them briefly and generally, without any designation of persons and ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xv of the life and.htm

The Ass and the Colt are the Old and the New Testament. Spiritual ...
... in this connection on the part of the Jews. ... I mean, namely, those of the circumcision
and those ... called "the village" without any other designation being added ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/18 the ass and the.htm

Resources
Who was Zipporah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Does Romans 2:7 teach works salvation? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about how to get baptized / how to baptize? | GotQuestions.org

Circumcision: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Circumcision

Circumcision was Performed by Persons in Authority

Circumcision was Performed by the Heads of Families

Circumcision was Performed in the Presence of the Family

Circumcision was Performed with Knives of Flint

Circumcision was Performed: Even on the Sabbath Day

Circumcision was Performed: On Males Home-Born and Bought

Circumcision was Performed: On the Eighth Day

Circumcision without Faith, Vain

Circumcision without Obedience, Vain

Circumcision: A Designation of Christians

Circumcision: A Designation of the Jews

Circumcision: A Painful and Bloody Rite

Circumcision: A Prerequisite of the Privileges of the Passover

Circumcision: A Seal of Righteousness

Circumcision: A Seal of the Covenant

Circumcision: Abolished by the Gospel

Circumcision: Abraham

Circumcision: Abrogated

Circumcision: Accompanied With Naming the Child

Circumcision: Called The: Circumcision in the Flesh

Circumcision: Called The: Concision

Circumcision: Called The: Covenant of Circumcision

Circumcision: Characterized by Paul As a Yoke

Circumcision: Child Named at the Time of

Circumcision: Covenant Promises of

Circumcision: Described

Circumcision: Enforced by the Law

Circumcision: Figurative

Circumcision: First Performed on Abraham and his Family

Circumcision: Instituted by God

Circumcision: Institution of

Circumcision: Introductory Jewish Ordinances

Circumcision: Inward Grace

Circumcision: Israelites at Gilgal

Circumcision: Jesus

Circumcision: John the Baptist

Circumcision: Moses

Circumcision: Necessary to Enjoying the Privileges of the Jewish State

Circumcision: Necessity of, Asserted by False Teachers

Circumcision: Necessity of, Denied by Paul

Circumcision: Necessity of, Falsely Taught by Judaizing Christians

Circumcision: Neglect of, Punished

Circumcision: Neglected

Circumcision: Not Performed in the Wilderness

Circumcision: Outward Sign of

Circumcision: Paul

Circumcision: Paul Denounced for Opposing

Circumcision: Paul's Argument Against the Continuance of

Circumcision: Performed by Joshua at Gilgal

Circumcision: Performed on all Males on the Eighth Day

Circumcision: Performed on Timothy As a Matter or Expediency Because of The

Circumcision: Promises to Abraham Previous To

Circumcision: Punishment for Neglecting

Circumcision: Purity of Heart

Circumcision: Purity of Speech

Circumcision: Readiness to Hear and Obey

Circumcision: Rite of, Observed on the Sabbath

Circumcision: Saints the True Spiritual

Circumcision: Shechemites

Circumcision: Sometimes Performed on Slain Enemies

Circumcision: The Jews: Denominated By

Circumcision: The Jews: Despised As Unclean Those not of The

Circumcision: The Jews: Held It Unlawful to Intermarry With Those not of The

Circumcision: The Jews: Held No Intercourse With Those not of The

Circumcision: Timothy

Circumcision: Trusting To, a Denial of Christ

Related Terms

Uncircumcision (19 Occurrences)

Underwent (22 Occurrences)

Foreskin (12 Occurrences)

Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Concision (1 Occurrence)

Reckoned (98 Occurrences)

Credited (19 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Counts (15 Occurrences)

Profit (143 Occurrences)

Undergo (91 Occurrences)

Knife (10 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Undergoes (11 Occurrences)

Law-transgressor (2 Occurrences)

Transgressor (9 Occurrences)

Rules (160 Occurrences)

Counted (122 Occurrences)

Avail (15 Occurrences)

Real (26 Occurrences)

Opposite (137 Occurrences)

Proselyte (2 Occurrences)

Seal (47 Occurrences)

Performed (110 Occurrences)

Jew (34 Occurrences)

Desolation (131 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Though (623 Occurrences)

Agreement (341 Occurrences)

Party (47 Occurrences)

Quite (55 Occurrences)

Keepest (16 Occurrences)

Undergone (20 Occurrences)

Outward (17 Occurrences)

Law-breaker (3 Occurrences)

Literal (2 Occurrences)

Letter (112 Occurrences)

Group (32 Occurrences)

Workers (76 Occurrences)

Importance (9 Occurrences)

Footsteps (30 Occurrences)

Families (272 Occurrences)

Receiveth (48 Occurrences)

Receives (43 Occurrences)

Removal (42 Occurrences)

Equally (21 Occurrences)

Eight (81 Occurrences)

External (8 Occurrences)

Example (54 Occurrences)

Doer (25 Occurrences)

Profiteth (9 Occurrences)

Profits (19 Occurrences)

Practise (52 Occurrences)

Breaker (2 Occurrences)

Circumcise (13 Occurrences)

Accounted (32 Occurrences)

Attacked (93 Occurrences)

Advantage (44 Occurrences)

Availeth (6 Occurrences)

Simply (27 Occurrences)

Steps (113 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Boy (94 Occurrences)

Benefit (39 Occurrences)

Existence (35 Occurrences)

Galatians (2 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Break (257 Occurrences)

Christian (41 Occurrences)

Won't (144 Occurrences)

Responsible (242 Occurrences)

Justus (3 Occurrences)

Rule (291 Occurrences)

Bloody (19 Occurrences)

Nature (80 Occurrences)

Blood (435 Occurrences)

Obey (219 Occurrences)

Observe (216 Occurrences)

Circumcision: A Designation of Christians
Top of Page
Top of Page