Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version and they took him and threw him into the cistern. The cistern was empty; there was no water in it. New Living Translation Then they grabbed him and threw him into the cistern. Now the cistern was empty; there was no water in it. English Standard Version And they took him and threw him into a pit. The pit was empty; there was no water in it. Berean Standard Bible and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, with no water in it. King James Bible And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. New King James Version Then they took him and cast him into a pit. And the pit was empty; there was no water in it. New American Standard Bible and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, without any water in it. NASB 1995 and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, without any water in it. NASB 1977 and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, without any water in it. Legacy Standard Bible and they took him and cast him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, without any water in it. Amplified Bible then they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty; there was no water in it. Christian Standard Bible Then they took him and threw him into the pit. The pit was empty, without water. Holman Christian Standard Bible Then they took him and threw him into the pit. The pit was empty; there was no water in it. American Standard Version and they took him, and cast him into the pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. Contemporary English Version and threw him into a dry well. English Revised Version and they took him, and cast him into the pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. GOD'S WORD® Translation Then they took him and put him into an empty cistern. It had no water in it. Good News Translation Then they took him and threw him into the well, which was dry. International Standard Version They grabbed him and tossed him into the cistern, but the cistern was empty. (There was no water in it.) NET Bible Then they took him and threw him into the cistern. (Now the cistern was empty; there was no water in it.) New Heart English Bible And they took him and threw him into the cistern. (Now the pit was empty. There was no water in it.) Webster's Bible Translation And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the pit was empty; there was no water in it. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bibleand they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, with no water in it. World English Bible and they took him, and threw him into the pit. The pit was empty. There was no water in it. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand take him and cast him into the pit, and the pit [is] empty, there is no water in it. Young's Literal Translation and take him and cast him into the pit, and the pit is empty, there is no water in it. Smith's Literal Translation And they will take him and will throw him into the pit; and the pit empty; water not in it. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd cast him into an old pit, where there was no water. Catholic Public Domain Version and they cast him into an old cistern, which held no water. New American Bible then they took him and threw him into the cistern. The cistern was empty; there was no water in it. New Revised Standard Version and they took him and threw him into a pit. The pit was empty; there was no water in it. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd they took him, and threw him into a pit; and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And they took him and they threw him into the pit, and the pit was empty and there was no water in it. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and they took him, and cast him into the pit--and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. Brenton Septuagint Translation And they took him and cast him into the pit; and the pit was empty, it had not water. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Joseph Sold by His Brothers…23So when Joseph came to his brothers, they stripped him of his robe—the robe of many colors he was wearing— 24and they took him and threw him into the pit. Now the pit was empty, with no water in it. 25And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to Egypt.… Cross References Genesis 37:28 So when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt. Genesis 42:21 Then they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.” Jeremiah 38:6 So they took Jeremiah and dropped him into the cistern of Malchiah, the king’s son, which was in the courtyard of the guard. They lowered Jeremiah with ropes into the cistern, which had no water but only mud, and Jeremiah sank down into the mud. Psalm 105:17-18 He sent a man before them—Joseph, sold as a slave. / They bruised his feet with shackles and placed his neck in irons, Acts 7:9 Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him Matthew 21:38-39 But when the tenants saw the son, they said to one another, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him and take his inheritance.’ / So they seized him and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. Mark 12:7-8 But the tenants said to one another, ‘This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ / So they seized the son, killed him, and threw him out of the vineyard. Luke 20:14-15 But when the tenants saw the son, they discussed it among themselves and said, ‘This is the heir. Let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ / So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? Genesis 39:20 So Joseph’s master took him and had him thrown into the prison where the king’s prisoners were confined. While Joseph was there in the prison, Genesis 40:15 For I was kidnapped from the land of the Hebrews, and even here I have done nothing for which they should have put me in this dungeon.” Genesis 45:4-5 Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come near me.” And they did so. “I am Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt! / And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you. Genesis 50:20 As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people. Acts 7:10 and rescued him from all his troubles. He granted Joseph favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt, who appointed him ruler over Egypt and all his household. Psalm 40:2 He lifted me up from the pit of despair, out of the miry clay; He set my feet upon a rock, and made my footsteps firm. Psalm 88:6 You have laid me in the lowest Pit, in the darkest of the depths. Treasury of Scripture And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. and cast. Psalm 35:7 For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul. Lamentations 4:20 The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of the LORD, was taken in their pits, of whom we said, Under his shadow we shall live among the heathen. the pit. Psalm 40:2 He brought me up also out of an horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet upon a rock, and established my goings. Psalm 88:6,8 Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, in darkness, in the deeps… Psalm 130:1,2 A Song of degrees. Out of the depths have I cried unto thee, O LORD… Jump to Previous Cast Cistern Empty Hole Pit Threw WaterJump to Next Cast Cistern Empty Hole Pit Threw WaterGenesis 37 1. Joseph is loved by Jacob, but hated by his brothers.5. His dreams and the interpretation. 12. Jacob sends him to his brothers, who counsel to slay him. 21. At Reuben's desire they cast him into a pit; 25. and afterwards sell him to the Ishmaelites; 29. while Ruben grieves at not finding him. 31. His coat, covered with blood, is sent to Jacob, who mourns him inordinately. 36. Joseph is brought to Egypt and sold to Potiphar. and they took him This phrase indicates the physical act of Joseph's brothers seizing him. It reflects the culmination of their jealousy and animosity towards Joseph, which had been building due to his favored status with their father, Jacob, and his dreams that suggested he would rule over them (Genesis 37:5-11). This act of taking Joseph can be seen as a betrayal, similar to how Jesus was betrayed by Judas (Matthew 26:14-16). and threw him into the pit Now the pit was empty, with no water in it Persons / Places / Events 1. JosephThe favored son of Jacob, who was given a coat of many colors. His brothers were envious of him due to his dreams and their father's favoritism. 2. Joseph's Brothers The sons of Jacob who were envious of Joseph. They plotted against him and ultimately threw him into a pit. 3. The Pit A cistern or dry well where Joseph was thrown by his brothers. It symbolizes despair and abandonment. 4. Dothan The location where Joseph found his brothers and where they plotted against him. 5. Reuben The eldest brother who initially intended to rescue Joseph later, suggesting they throw him into the pit instead of killing him. Teaching Points The Consequences of EnvyEnvy can lead to destructive actions and broken relationships. Joseph's brothers allowed their jealousy to drive them to harm their own kin. God's Sovereignty in Adversity Even when Joseph was in the pit, God had a plan for his life. This teaches us to trust in God's sovereignty, even in difficult circumstances. The Importance of Compassion Reuben's attempt to save Joseph, though flawed, shows the importance of compassion and standing up for what is right, even when others are against it. The Symbolism of the Pit The empty pit represents moments of despair and abandonment in our lives. It reminds us that God can transform our lowest points into stepping stones for His purpose. Repentance and Forgiveness The account of Joseph and his brothers ultimately leads to reconciliation, teaching us the power of repentance and forgiveness in healing relationships. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Genesis 37:24?2. How does Genesis 37:24 illustrate the consequences of jealousy among siblings? 3. What can we learn about God's sovereignty from Joseph's situation in the pit? 4. How does Joseph's experience foreshadow Christ's suffering and deliverance? 5. In what ways can we trust God during our own "pit" experiences? 6. How can Genesis 37:24 encourage us to respond to betrayal with faith? 7. Why did Joseph's brothers choose to throw him into a cistern in Genesis 37:24? 8. What does the empty cistern symbolize in Genesis 37:24? 9. How does Genesis 37:24 reflect on sibling rivalry and jealousy? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 37? 11. Psalm 40:2 – How can we reconcile the “pit of destruction” metaphor with a literal historical event or location, given the lack of evidence for David’s confinement in such a pit? 12. What are examples of miracles in the Bible? 13. How realistic is it for Rebekah to singlehandedly draw enough water for ten camels (Genesis 24:14-20), given the demands of daily chores? 14. What are the answers to common Bible questions? What Does Genesis 37:24 Mean They took him• The brothers move from talking about Joseph to acting against him. Genesis 37:23 has already told us they “stripped Joseph of his robe.” Verse 24 now begins, “they took him”, underscoring deliberate, united intent. • The pattern of rejection runs through Scripture: Joseph’s own flesh and blood seize him, just as John 1:11 records that Jesus “came to His own, and His own did not receive Him.” Acts 7:9 draws the same parallel: “The patriarchs, jealous of Joseph, sold him into Egypt.” • The literal grasping of Joseph’s person shows sin in motion—jealous thoughts turning into physical oppression (James 1:14-15). and threw him into the pit • The verb “threw” highlights violence; they are not guiding him in—they hurl him down. Jeremiah 38:6 recounts a similar cistern incident with the prophet Jeremiah, revealing how God’s servants are often mishandled by their own people. • Psalm 88:4-6 echoes the terror of being cast “into the lowest pit,” foreshadowing Christ’s descent into the grave (Matthew 12:40). • God allows the action yet remains sovereign. What feels like an ending will become the route to Egypt, preservation, and eventual deliverance (Genesis 50:20). Now the pit was empty • Scripture notes the detail to emphasize Joseph’s utter isolation. No debris, no helpful footholds, no hidden provisions—just emptiness. • Psalm 40:2 celebrates deliverance “out of the slimy pit.” For now, Joseph experiences the first half of that verse without the rescue—yet the same Lord who later lifts David will, in His time, lift Joseph. • Emptiness also heightens contrast: Pharaoh’s storehouses will one day overflow because Joseph is faithful through this vacancy (Genesis 41:49). with no water in it • Cisterns normally collect rainwater; this one is bone-dry, removing any hope of self-sustenance. Lamentations 4:4 pictures tongues “parched with thirst,” a physical misery reflecting spiritual need. • Exodus 17:3 shows Israel grumbling, “Why did you bring us up out of Egypt to make us and our children and livestock die of thirst?” Joseph, years earlier, feels that same threat firsthand. • The brothers intend harm, yet God is crafting empathy in Joseph’s heart. Decades later he will store and distribute water-rich grain during famine, understanding deprivation from personal experience (Genesis 41:56-57). summary Genesis 37:24 records four sober realities: Joseph is seized, hurled into a cistern, left in hollow emptiness, and denied the simplest drink. Each phrase reveals the brothers’ sin and God’s hidden purpose. The verse declares literal history while pointing forward to greater redemption: the rejected servant will rise to save the very ones who cast him down, just as Christ, the ultimate Suffering Servant, rescues those who once rejected Him. Verses 24, 25. - And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the pit was empty, there was no water in it. Cisterns when empty, or only covered with mud at the bottom, were sometimes used as temporary prisons (Jeremiah 38:6; Jeremiah 40:15). And - leaving him, as they must have calculated, to perish by a painful death through starvation, with exquisite cold-bloodedness, paying no heed to his piteous outcries and appeals (Genesis 41:21) - they sat down (the callous composure of the act indicates deplorable brutality on the part of Joseph's brethren) to eat bread (perhaps with a secret feeling of satisfaction, if not also exultation, that they had effectually disposed of the young man and his dreams): and they lifted up their eyes and looked, and, Behold, a company - or-chath, from arach, to walk; a band of travelers, especially of merchantmen; a caravan; συνοδία ὁδοιπόροι (LXX.; cf. Job 6:19) - of Ishmaelites - Arabs descended from Ishmael, who occupied the district lying between Egypt and Assyria (Genesis 25:18), and, as appears from the record, carried on a trade with the former country. That Ishmael's descendants should already have developed into a trading nation will not be surprising (Bohlen) if one reflects that Ishmael may have married in his eighteenth or twentieth year, i.e. about 162 years before the date of the present occurrence, that four generations may have been born in the interval, and that, if Ishmael's sons had only five sons each, his posterity in the fifth generation (not reckoning females) may have amounted to 15,000 persons (Murphy). But in point of fact the Ishmaelites spoken of are not described as nations - simply as a company of merchants, without saying how numerous it was (Havernick, 'Introd.,'§ 21) - came (literally, coming) from Oilcad (vide Genesis 31:21) with (literally, and) their camels bearing spicery - נְכאת, either an infinitive from נָכָא, to break, to grind (?), and signifying a pounding, breaking in pieces, hence aromatic powder (Gesenius); or a contraction from נְכָאות (Ewald), meaning that which is powdered or pulverized. Rendered θυμιαμάτα (LXX.), aromata (Vulgate), στύραξ (Aquila), it was probably the gum tragacanth, many kinds of which appear in Syria (Furst, Gesenius, Rosenmüller, Keil, Kalisch, Lange, Murphy), or storax, the resinous exudation of the styrax officinale, which abounds in Palestine and the East (Aquila, Bochart, Bush, 'Speaker's Commentary,' Inglis) - and balm - ךצרִי (in pause צרי, after van of union צְרִי), mentioned as one of the most precious fruits of Palestine (Genesis 43:11), rendered ῤητίνη (LXX.) and refina (Vulgate), and derived from צָוָה, to flow, to run (hence, literally, an outflowing, or out-dropping). was unquestionably a balsam, but of what tree cannot now be ascertained, distilling from a tree or fruit growing in Gilead, and highly prized for its healing properties (Jeremiah 8:22; Jeremiah 46:11). Vide Lexicons (Gesenius and Furst) sub voce; Michaelis, 'Suppl.' p. 2142; Kalisch in loco - and myrrh, - לֹט, στακτή (LXX.), stacte (Vulgate), pistacia (Chaldee, Syriac, Michaelis, 'Suppl.,' p. 1424), was more probably ladanum (Gesenius, Furst, Rosenmüller, Keil, Kalisch, et alii), an odoriferous gum formed upon the leaves of the cactus-rose, a shrub growing in Arabia, Syria, and Palestine (vide-Herod., 3:112; Pliny, 'N. H., 12:37; Celsius, 'Hierob.,' L 280-288) - going - the caravan route from Gilead crossed the Jordan in the neighborhood of Bersan, and, sweeping through Jenin and the plain of Dothan, joined another track leading southwards from Damascus by way of Ramleh and Gaza (vide Robinson, 3:27, and cf. Tristram, 'Land of Israel,' p. 132) - to carry it down to Egypt. At that time the land of the Pharaohs was the chief emporium for the world's merchandise. CHAPTER 37:26-36 Hebrew and they tookוַיִּ֨קָּחֻ֔הוּ (way·yiq·qā·ḥu·hū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular Strong's 3947: To take him and threw וַיַּשְׁלִ֥כוּ (way·yaš·li·ḵū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 7993: To throw out, down, away him into the pit. הַבֹּ֑רָה (hab·bō·rāh) Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strong's 953: A pit, cistern, well Now the pit וְהַבּ֣וֹר (wə·hab·bō·wr) Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 953: A pit, cistern, well was empty, רֵ֔ק (rêq) Adjective - masculine singular Strong's 7386: Empty, worthless with no אֵ֥ין (’ên) Adverb Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle water מָֽיִם׃ (mā·yim) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 4325: Water, juice, urine, semen in it. בּ֖וֹ (bōw) Preposition | third person masculine singular Strong's Hebrew Links Genesis 37:24 NIVGenesis 37:24 NLT Genesis 37:24 ESV Genesis 37:24 NASB Genesis 37:24 KJV Genesis 37:24 BibleApps.com Genesis 37:24 Biblia Paralela Genesis 37:24 Chinese Bible Genesis 37:24 French Bible Genesis 37:24 Catholic Bible OT Law: Genesis 37:24 And they took him and threw him (Gen. Ge Gn) |