Job 30:21
New International Version
You turn on me ruthlessly; with the might of your hand you attack me.

New Living Translation
You have become cruel toward me. You use your power to persecute me.

English Standard Version
You have turned cruel to me; with the might of your hand you persecute me.

Berean Standard Bible
You have ruthlessly turned on me; You oppose me with Your strong hand.

King James Bible
Thou art become cruel to me: with thy strong hand thou opposest thyself against me.

New King James Version
But You have become cruel to me; With the strength of Your hand You oppose me.

New American Standard Bible
“You have become cruel to me; With the strength of Your hand You persecute me.

NASB 1995
“You have become cruel to me; With the might of Your hand You persecute me.

NASB 1977
“Thou hast become cruel to me; With the might of Thy hand Thou dost persecute me.

Legacy Standard Bible
You have become cruel to me; With the might of Your hand You hunted me down.

Amplified Bible
“You have become harsh and cruel to me; With the might of Your hand You [keep me alive only to] persecute me.

Christian Standard Bible
You have turned against me with cruelty; you harass me with your strong hand.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You have turned against me with cruelty; You harass me with Your strong hand.

American Standard Version
Thou art turned to be cruel to me; With the might of thy hand thou persecutest me.

Contemporary English Version
God has turned brutal,

English Revised Version
Thou art turned to be cruel to me: with the might of thy hand thou persecutest me.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You have begun to treat me cruelly. With your mighty hand you assault me.

Good News Translation
You are treating me cruelly; you persecute me with all your power.

International Standard Version
You changed toward me, and now you're cruel to me; with your mighty hand you are persecuting me;

Majority Standard Bible
You have ruthlessly turned on me; You oppose me with Your strong hand.

NET Bible
You have become cruel to me; with the strength of your hand you attack me.

New Heart English Bible
You have turned to be cruel to me. With the might of your hand you persecute me.

Webster's Bible Translation
Thou hast become cruel to me: with thy strong hand thou opposest thyself against me.

World English Bible
You have turned to be cruel to me. With the might of your hand you persecute me.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
You are turned to be fierce to me, "" With the strength of Your hand, "" You oppress me.

Young's Literal Translation
Thou art turned to be fierce to me, With the strength of Thy hand, Thou oppressest me.

Smith's Literal Translation
Thou wilt turn to be cruel to me: with the strength of thy hand thou wilt lie in wait for me.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou art changed to be cruel toward me, and in the hardness of thy hand thou art against me.

Catholic Public Domain Version
You have changed me into hardness, and, with the hardness of your hand, you oppose me.

New American Bible
You have turned into my tormentor, and with your strong hand you attack me.

New Revised Standard Version
You have turned cruel to me; with the might of your hand you persecute me.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Thou hast treated me as an enemy to thee; with thy strong hand thou hast restrained me.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And you have made me an enemy to you, and with the strength of your hands you have bound me
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Thou art turned to be cruel to me; With the might of Thy hand Thou hatest me.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
They attacked me also without mercy: thou hast scourged me with a strong hand.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job's Prosperity Becomes Calamity
20I cry out to You for help, but You do not answer; when I stand up, You merely look at me. 21You have ruthlessly turned on me; You oppose me with Your strong hand. 22You snatch me up into the wind and drive me before it; You toss me about in the storm.…

Cross References
Psalm 22:1-2
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “The Doe of the Dawn.” A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why have You forsaken me? Why are You so far from saving me, so far from my words of groaning? / I cry out by day, O my God, but You do not answer, and by night, but I have no rest.

Lamentations 3:1-8
I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of God’s wrath. / He has driven me away and made me walk in darkness instead of light. / Indeed, He keeps turning His hand against me all day long. ...

Isaiah 63:10
But they rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit. So He turned and became their enemy, and He Himself fought against them.

Jeremiah 30:14
All your lovers have forgotten you; they no longer seek you, for I have struck you as an enemy would, with the discipline of someone cruel, because of your great iniquity and your numerous sins.

Psalm 88:6-7
You have laid me in the lowest Pit, in the darkest of the depths. / Your wrath weighs heavily upon me; all Your waves have submerged me. Selah

Psalm 77:7-9
“Will the Lord spurn us forever and never show His favor again? / Is His loving devotion gone forever? Has His promise failed for all time? / Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has His anger shut off His compassion?” Selah

Isaiah 54:8
In a surge of anger I hid My face from you for a moment, but with everlasting kindness I will have compassion on you,” says the LORD your Redeemer.

Psalm 13:1-2
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. How long, O LORD? Will You forget me forever? How long will You hide Your face from me? / How long must I wrestle in my soul, with sorrow in my heart each day? How long will my enemy dominate me?

Psalm 38:2-3
For Your arrows have pierced me deeply, and Your hand has pressed down on me. / There is no soundness in my body because of Your anger; there is no rest in my bones because of my sin.

Psalm 44:24
Why do You hide Your face and forget our affliction and oppression?

Psalm 89:46
How long, O LORD? Will You hide Yourself forever? Will Your wrath keep burning like fire?

Habakkuk 1:13
Your eyes are too pure to look upon evil, and You cannot tolerate wrongdoing. So why do You tolerate the faithless? Why are You silent while the wicked swallow up those more righteous than themselves?

Matthew 27:46
About the ninth hour Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

Romans 8:35-39
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword? / As it is written: “For Your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered.” / No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us. ...

2 Corinthians 4:8-9
We are hard pressed on all sides, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair; / persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed.


Treasury of Scripture

You are become cruel to me: with your strong hand you oppose yourself against me.

become cruel.

Job 7:20,21
I have sinned; what shall I do unto thee, O thou preserver of men? why hast thou set me as a mark against thee, so that I am a burden to myself? …

Job 10:14-17
If I sin, then thou markest me, and thou wilt not acquit me from mine iniquity…

Job 13:25-28
Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro? and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble? …

thy strong hand.

Job 6:9
Even that it would please God to destroy me; that he would let loose his hand, and cut me off!

Job 23:6
Will he plead against me with his great power? No; but he would put strength in me.

Psalm 89:13
Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand.

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Attack Changed Cruel Fierce Hand Hard Hatest Persecute Persecutest Ruthlessly Strength Strong Thyself Turn Turned
Job 30
1. Job's honor is turned into extreme contempt
15. and his prosperity into calamity














You have ruthlessly turned on me;
In this phrase, Job expresses his deep anguish and sense of abandonment by God. The word "ruthlessly" indicates a perception of harshness and severity in God's actions. This reflects Job's feeling of betrayal, as he had been a faithful servant of God. Theologically, this can be seen as a test of faith, where Job's understanding of God's nature is challenged. Historically, the concept of divine retribution was prevalent in ancient Near Eastern cultures, where suffering was often seen as a result of divine displeasure. Job's lament here contrasts with the earlier blessings he received, highlighting the dramatic shift in his circumstances. This phrase also echoes the sentiments found in the Psalms, where the psalmists often cry out to God in times of distress (e.g., Psalm 22:1).

You oppose me with Your strong hand.
Here, Job acknowledges God's omnipotence, recognizing that his suffering is under God's sovereign control. The "strong hand" symbolizes power and authority, often used in the Old Testament to describe God's deliverance of Israel (e.g., Exodus 13:9). However, in this context, it is perceived as an adversarial force against Job. This reflects the tension between God's justice and mercy, a central theme in the Book of Job. Theologically, this can be seen as a foreshadowing of Christ's suffering, where Jesus, though innocent, experienced the weight of divine judgment for the sake of humanity. Job's struggle with understanding God's ways is a precursor to the New Testament revelation of God's redemptive plan through Christ, who also faced opposition and suffering yet remained faithful.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
A man described as blameless and upright, who feared God and shunned evil. He is the central figure in the Book of Job, experiencing intense suffering and questioning God's justice.

2. God
The Almighty Creator, whom Job addresses directly in this verse, expressing his feelings of abandonment and divine opposition.

3. Job's Suffering
The context of this verse is Job's lament over his profound suffering, which he perceives as being inflicted by God Himself.
Teaching Points
Understanding Suffering
Suffering is a complex part of the human experience and can feel like divine opposition. Job's lament is a raw and honest expression of this struggle.

God's Sovereignty
Even when it seems like God is against us, His sovereignty and ultimate plan are beyond our understanding. Trusting in His character is crucial.

The Role of Lament
Lament is a biblical way to process pain and suffering. It allows believers to express their deepest emotions while still engaging with God.

Faith Amidst Trials
Job's account encourages believers to maintain faith even when circumstances are dire and God seems distant.

Hope in Restoration
The Book of Job ultimately points to restoration and vindication, reminding us that God can bring good out of suffering.Verse 21. - Thou art become cruel to me; literally, thou art turned to be cruel to me. In other words, "Thou art changed to me, and art become cruel to me." Job never forgets that for long years God was gracious and kind to him, "made him and fashioned him together round about," "clothed him with skin and flesh, and fenced him with bones and sinews," "granted him life and favour, and by his visitation preserved his spirit" (Job 10:9-12); but the recollection brings, perhaps, as much of pain. as of pleasure with it. One of our poets says -

"Joy's recollection is no longer joy;
But sorrow's memory is a sorrow still."
At any rate, the contrast between past joy and present suffering adds a pang to the latter. With thy strong hand thou opposest thyself against me; literally, with the might of thy hand dost thou persecute me (see the Revised Version). "Haec noster irreverentius" (Schultens); comp. ch. 19:6-13.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You have ruthlessly turned
תֵּהָפֵ֣ךְ (tê·hā·p̄êḵ)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 2015: To turn about, over, to change, overturn, return, pervert

on me;
לִ֑י (lî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew

You oppose me
תִשְׂטְמֵֽנִי׃ (ṯiś·ṭə·mê·nî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 7852: To bear a grudge or cherish animosity against

with Your strong
בְּעֹ֖צֶם (bə·‘ō·ṣem)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 6108: Might, bones

hand.
יָדְךָ֣ (yā·ḏə·ḵā)
Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 3027: A hand


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OT Poetry: Job 30:21 You have turned to be cruel (Jb)
Job 30:20
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